Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-G4RW-8M5Q-6453

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-08-25 20:45 – Updated: 2023-06-13 20:26

Summary

Out of bounds access in rgb

Details

Affected versions of rgb crate allow viewing and modifying data of any type T wrapped in RGB as bytes, and do not correctly constrain RGB and other wrapper structures to the types for which it is safe to do so.

Safety violation possible for a type wrapped in RGB and similar wrapper structures:

If T contains padding, viewing it as bytes may lead to exposure of contents of uninitialized memory.
If T contains a pointer, modifying it as bytes may lead to dereferencing of arbitrary pointers.
Any safety and/or validity invariants for T may be violated.

The issue was resolved by requiring all types wrapped in structures provided by RGB crate to implement an unsafe marker trait.

Severity

9.1 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Show details on source website

JSON

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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "crates.io",
        "name": "rgb"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.5.4"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.8.20"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-25016"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-119",
      "CWE-843"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2021-08-19T21:21:37Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Affected versions of rgb crate allow viewing and modifying data of any type T wrapped in RGB\u003cT\u003e as bytes, and do not correctly constrain RGB\u003cT\u003e and other wrapper structures to the types for which it is safe to do so.\n\nSafety violation possible for a type wrapped in RGB\u003cT\u003e and similar wrapper structures:\n\n* If T contains padding, viewing it as bytes may lead to exposure of contents of uninitialized memory.\n* If T contains a pointer, modifying it as bytes may lead to dereferencing of arbitrary pointers.\n* Any safety and/or validity invariants for T may be violated.\n\nThe issue was resolved by requiring all types wrapped in structures provided by RGB crate to implement an unsafe marker trait.",
  "id": "GHSA-g4rw-8m5q-6453",
  "modified": "2023-06-13T20:26:14Z",
  "published": "2021-08-25T20:45:12Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-25016"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/kornelski/rust-rgb/issues/35"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/kornelski/rust-rgb"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2020-0029.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Out of bounds access in rgb"
}

CVE-2020-25016 (GCVE-0-2020-25016)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-08-29 15:05 – Updated: 2024-08-04 15:26

Summary

A safety violation was discovered in the rgb crate before 0.8.20 for Rust, leading to (for example) dereferencing of arbitrary pointers or disclosure of uninitialized memory. This occurs because structs can be treated as bytes for read and write operations.

Severity

No CVSS data available.

CWE

Assigner

mitre mitre root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2020-0029.html	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/kornelski/rust-rgb/issues/35	x_refsource_MISC

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
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        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T15:26:09.035Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
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        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2020-0029.html"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/kornelski/rust-rgb/issues/35"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
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      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A safety violation was discovered in the rgb crate before 0.8.20 for Rust, leading to (for example) dereferencing of arbitrary pointers or disclosure of uninitialized memory. This occurs because structs can be treated as bytes for read and write operations."
        }
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      "problemTypes": [
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          "descriptions": [
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              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
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      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2020-08-29T15:05:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2020-0029.html"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/kornelski/rust-rgb/issues/35"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org",
          "ID": "CVE-2020-25016",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "n/a",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "n/a"
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                        ]
                      }
                    }
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                },
                "vendor_name": "n/a"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
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            }
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        },
        "problemtype": {
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                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "n/a"
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        },
        "references": {
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            {
              "name": "https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2020-0029.html",
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            },
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
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    "datePublished": "2020-08-29T15:05:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2020-08-29T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T15:26:09.035Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

RUSTSEC-2020-0029 (CVE-2020-25016)

Vulnerability from osv_rustsec – Published: 2020-06-14 12:00 – Updated: 2023-06-13 13:10 – Source website

Summary

Allows viewing and modifying arbitrary structs as bytes

Details

Affected versions of rgb crate allow viewing and modifying data of any type T wrapped in RGB<T> as bytes, and do not correctly constrain RGB<T> and other wrapper structures to the types for which it is safe to do so.

Safety violation possible for a type wrapped in RGB<T> and similar wrapper structures:

If T contains padding, viewing it as bytes may lead to exposure of contents of uninitialized memory.
If T contains a pointer, modifying it as bytes may lead to dereferencing of arbitrary pointers.
Any safety and/or validity invariants for T may be violated.

The issue was resolved by requiring all types wrapped in structures provided by RGB crate to implement an unsafe marker trait.

Severity

9.1 (Critical)


                    
                      CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

References

URL

Type

	https://crates.io/crates/rgb	PACKAGE
	https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2020-0029.html	ADVISORY
	https://github.com/kornelski/rust-rgb/issues/35	REPORT

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "categories": [],
        "cvss": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
        "informational": "unsound"
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "affected_functions": null,
        "affects": {
          "arch": [],
          "functions": [],
          "os": []
        }
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "crates.io",
        "name": "rgb",
        "purl": "pkg:cargo/rgb"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.5.4"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.8.20"
            }
          ],
          "type": "SEMVER"
        }
      ],
      "versions": []
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-25016",
    "GHSA-g4rw-8m5q-6453"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "license": "CC0-1.0"
  },
  "details": "Affected versions of rgb crate allow viewing and modifying data of any type `T` wrapped in `RGB\u003cT\u003e` as bytes,\nand do not correctly constrain `RGB\u003cT\u003e` and other wrapper structures to the types for which it is safe to do so.\n\nSafety violation possible for a type wrapped in `RGB\u003cT\u003e` and similar wrapper structures:\n\n * If `T` contains padding, viewing it as bytes may lead to exposure of contents of uninitialized memory.\n * If `T` contains a pointer, modifying it as bytes may lead to dereferencing of arbitrary pointers.\n * Any safety and/or validity invariants for `T` may be violated.\n \nThe issue was resolved by requiring all types wrapped in structures provided by RGB crate to implement an unsafe marker trait.",
  "id": "RUSTSEC-2020-0029",
  "modified": "2023-06-13T13:10:24Z",
  "published": "2020-06-14T12:00:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://crates.io/crates/rgb"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2020-0029.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/kornelski/rust-rgb/issues/35"
    }
  ],
  "related": [],
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Allows viewing and modifying arbitrary structs as bytes"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

GHSA-G4RW-8M5Q-6453

CVE-2020-25016 (GCVE-0-2020-25016)

RUSTSEC-2020-0029 (CVE-2020-25016)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour