github - ghsa-g5pp-f223-r98m

GHSA-G5PP-F223-R98M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-09 18:30 – Updated: 2025-12-09 18:30

Details

An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSandbox 5.0.0 through 5.0.2, FortiSandbox 4.4.0 through 4.4.7, FortiSandbox 4.2 all versions, FortiSandbox 4.0 all versions may allow an authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code on the underlying system via crafted HTTP requests.

Severity ?

7.2 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-53949"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-78"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-09T18:15:53Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027) vulnerability [CWE-78] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSandbox 5.0.0 through 5.0.2, FortiSandbox 4.4.0 through 4.4.7, FortiSandbox 4.2 all versions, FortiSandbox 4.0 all versions may allow an authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code on the underlying system via crafted HTTP requests.",
  "id": "GHSA-g5pp-f223-r98m",
  "modified": "2025-12-09T18:30:45Z",
  "published": "2025-12-09T18:30:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53949"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-479"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-53949 (GCVE-0-2025-53949)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-09 17:19 – Updated: 2025-12-10 04:57

Summary

Severity ?

7 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:X/RC:C

CWE

CWE-78 - Execute unauthorized code or commands

Assigner

fortinet

References

URL

Tags

https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-479

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	Fortinet	FortiSandbox	Affected: 5.0.0 , ≤ 5.0.2 (semver) Affected: 4.4.0 , ≤ 4.4.7 (semver) Affected: 4.2.0 , ≤ 4.2.8 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:5.0.2:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:5.0.1:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:5.0.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.7:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.6:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.5:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.4:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.3:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.2:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.1:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.8:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.7:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.6:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.5:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.4:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.3:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.2:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.1:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.0:::::::*

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-53949",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-09T00:00:00+00:00",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-12-10T04:57:29.446Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:5.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:5.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:5.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "FortiSandbox",
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.0.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.4.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.4.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.2.8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
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      "descriptions": [
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          "lang": "en",
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        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:X/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
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          "descriptions": [
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              "cweId": "CWE-78",
              "description": "Execute unauthorized code or commands",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
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      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-12-09T17:19:24.123Z",
        "orgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
        "shortName": "fortinet"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-479",
          "url": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-479"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Upgrade to FortiSandbox version 5.0.3 or above\nUpgrade to FortiSandbox version 4.4.8 or above"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
    "assignerShortName": "fortinet",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-53949",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-09T17:19:24.123Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-07-15T09:52:08.702Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-12-10T04:57:29.446Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

GHSA-G5PP-F223-R98M

CVE-2025-53949 (GCVE-0-2025-53949)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature