github - ghsa-hqm4-gqw3-f629

GHSA-HQM4-GQW3-F629

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-13 00:30 – Updated: 2023-01-24 21:30

Details

A Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in the kernel of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent, unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). In a segment-routing scenario with OSPF as IGP, when a peer interface continuously flaps, next-hop churn will happen and a continuous increase in Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) memory consumption will be observed. This will eventually lead to an rpd crash and restart when the memory is full. The memory consumption can be monitored using the CLI command "show task memory detail" as shown in the following example: user@host> show task memory detail | match "RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE|RT_TEMPLATE_BOOK_KEE" RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE 1008 1024 T 50 51200 50 51200 RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE 688 768 T 50 38400 50 38400 RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE 368 384 T 412330 158334720 412330 158334720 RT_TEMPLATE_BOOK_KEE 2064 2560 T 33315 85286400 33315 85286400 user@host> show task memory detail | match "RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE|RT_TEMPLATE_BOOK_KEE" RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE 1008 1024 T 50 51200 50 51200 RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE 688 768 T 50 38400 50 38400 RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE 368 384 T 419005 160897920 419005 160897920 <=== RT_TEMPLATE_BOOK_KEE 2064 2560 T 39975 102336000 39975 10233600 <=== This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS All versions prior to 19.3R3-S7; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S8, 19.4R3-S9; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S5; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S5; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S4; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S3; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S2; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S1; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R2-S1, 21.4R3; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved All versions prior to 20.4R3-S4-EVO; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R2-S1-EVO, 21.4R3-EVO; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R2-EVO.

Severity ?

6.5 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-22406"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-401"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-13T00:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in the kernel of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent, unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). In a segment-routing scenario with OSPF as IGP, when a peer interface continuously flaps, next-hop churn will happen and a continuous increase in Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) memory consumption will be observed. This will eventually lead to an rpd crash and restart when the memory is full. The memory consumption can be monitored using the CLI command \"show task memory detail\" as shown in the following example: user@host\u003e show task memory detail | match \"RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE|RT_TEMPLATE_BOOK_KEE\" RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE 1008 1024 T 50 51200 50 51200 RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE 688 768 T 50 38400 50 38400 RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE 368 384 T 412330 158334720 412330 158334720 RT_TEMPLATE_BOOK_KEE 2064 2560 T 33315 85286400 33315 85286400 user@host\u003e show task memory detail | match \"RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE|RT_TEMPLATE_BOOK_KEE\" RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE 1008 1024 T 50 51200 50 51200 RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE 688 768 T 50 38400 50 38400 RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE 368 384 T 419005 160897920 419005 160897920 \u003c=== RT_TEMPLATE_BOOK_KEE 2064 2560 T 39975 102336000 39975 10233600 \u003c=== This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS All versions prior to 19.3R3-S7; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S8, 19.4R3-S9; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S5; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S5; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S4; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S3; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S2; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S1; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R2-S1, 21.4R3; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved All versions prior to 20.4R3-S4-EVO; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R2-S1-EVO, 21.4R3-EVO; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R2-EVO.",
  "id": "GHSA-hqm4-gqw3-f629",
  "modified": "2023-01-24T21:30:37Z",
  "published": "2023-01-13T00:30:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22406"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://kb.juniper.net/JSA70202"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2023-22406 (GCVE-0-2023-22406)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-12 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-07 15:37

Summary

Severity ?

6.5 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CWE

CWE-401 - Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
Denial of Service (DoS)

Assigner

juniper

References

URL

Tags

https://kb.juniper.net/JSA70202

Impacted products

Vendor

Product

Version

Juniper Networks

Junos OS

Affected: unspecified , < 19.3R3-S7 (custom)
Affected: 19.4 , < 19.4R2-S8, 19.4R3-S9 (custom)
Affected: 20.2 , < 20.2R3-S5 (custom)
Affected: 20.3 , < 20.3R3-S5 (custom)
Affected: 20.4 , < 20.4R3-S4 (custom)
Affected: 21.1 , < 21.1R3-S3 (custom)
Affected: 21.2 , < 21.2R3-S2 (custom)
Affected: 21.3 , < 21.3R3-S1 (custom)
Affected: 21.4 , < 21.4R2-S1, 21.4R3 (custom)
Affected: 22.1 , < 22.1R2 (custom)

Juniper Networks

Junos OS Evolved

Affected: unspecified , < 20.4R3-S4-EVO (custom)
Affected: 21.4 , < 21.4R2-S1-EVO, 21.4R3-EVO (custom)
Affected: 22.1 , < 22.1R2-EVO (custom)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T10:07:06.601Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://kb.juniper.net/JSA70202"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-22406",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-07T15:00:02.855812Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-07T15:37:55.236Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Junos OS",
          "vendor": "Juniper Networks",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "19.3R3-S7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "19.4R2-S8, 19.4R3-S9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "19.4",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "20.2R3-S5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.2",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "20.3R3-S5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "20.4R3-S4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.4",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "21.1R3-S3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "21.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "21.2R3-S2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "21.2",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "21.3R3-S1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "21.3",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "21.4R2-S1, 21.4R3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "21.4",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "22.1R2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "22.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Junos OS Evolved",
          "vendor": "Juniper Networks",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "20.4R3-S4-EVO",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "21.4R2-S1-EVO, 21.4R3-EVO",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "21.4",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "22.1R2-EVO",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "22.1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurations": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "To be exposed to this issue a minimal SR configuration for OSPF like in the following example is required:\n\n  [protocols ospf source-packet-routing}"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2023-01-11T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in the kernel of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent, unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). In a segment-routing scenario with OSPF as IGP, when a peer interface continuously flaps, next-hop churn will happen and a continuous increase in Routing Protocol Daemon (rpd) memory consumption will be observed. This will eventually lead to an rpd crash and restart when the memory is full. The memory consumption can be monitored using the CLI command \"show task memory detail\" as shown in the following example: user@host\u003e show task memory detail | match \"RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE|RT_TEMPLATE_BOOK_KEE\" RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE 1008 1024 T 50 51200 50 51200 RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE 688 768 T 50 38400 50 38400 RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE 368 384 T 412330 158334720 412330 158334720 RT_TEMPLATE_BOOK_KEE 2064 2560 T 33315 85286400 33315 85286400 user@host\u003e show task memory detail | match \"RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE|RT_TEMPLATE_BOOK_KEE\" RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE 1008 1024 T 50 51200 50 51200 RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE 688 768 T 50 38400 50 38400 RT_NEXTHOPS_TEMPLATE 368 384 T 419005 160897920 419005 160897920 \u003c=== RT_TEMPLATE_BOOK_KEE 2064 2560 T 39975 102336000 39975 10233600 \u003c=== This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS All versions prior to 19.3R3-S7; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S8, 19.4R3-S9; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S5; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S5; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S4; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S3; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S2; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S1; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R2-S1, 21.4R3; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved All versions prior to 20.4R3-S4-EVO; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R2-S1-EVO, 21.4R3-EVO; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R2-EVO."
        }
      ],
      "exploits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-401",
              "description": "CWE-401 Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Denial of Service (DoS)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-01-12T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968",
        "shortName": "juniper"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://kb.juniper.net/JSA70202"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: \nJunos OS: 19.3R3-S7, 19.4R2-S8, 19.4R3-S9, 20.2R3-S5, 20.3R3-S5, 20.4R3-S4, 21.1R3-S3, 21.2R3-S2, 21.3R3-S1, 21.4R2-S1, 21.4R3, 22.1R2, 22.2R1, and all subsequent releases.\nJunos OS Evolved: 20.4R3-S4-EVO, 21.4R2-S1-EVO, 21.4R3-EVO, 22.1R2-EVO, 22.2R1-EVO, and all subsequent releases.\n"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "JSA70202",
        "defect": [
          "1659366"
        ],
        "discovery": "USER"
      },
      "title": "Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: A memory leak which will ultimately lead to an rpd crash will be observed when a peer interface flaps continuously in a Segment Routing scenario using OSPF",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "There are no known workarounds for this issue."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8cbe9d5a-a066-4c94-8978-4b15efeae968",
    "assignerShortName": "juniper",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-22406",
    "datePublished": "2023-01-12T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-12-27T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-07T15:37:55.236Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

GHSA-HQM4-GQW3-F629

CVE-2023-22406 (GCVE-0-2023-22406)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature