GHSA-J777-63HF-HX76
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-23 17:51 – Updated: 2025-01-23 17:51
VLAI?
Summary
Envoy Admin Interface Exposed through prometheus metrics endpoint
Details
Impact
A user with access to a Kubernetes cluster where Envoy Gateway is installed can use a path traversal attack to execute Envoy Admin interface commands on proxies managed by Envoy Gateway. The admin interface can be used to terminate the Envoy process and extract the Envoy configuration (possibly containing confidential data).
For example, the following command, if run from within the Kubernetes cluster, can be used to get the configuration dump of the proxy:
curl --path-as-is http://<Proxy-Service-ClusterIP>:19001/stats/prometheus/../../config_dump
Patches
1.2.6
Workarounds
The EnvoyProxy API can be used to apply a bootstrap config patch that restricts access strictly to the prometheus stats endpoint. Find below an example of such a bootstrap patch.
apiVersion: gateway.envoyproxy.io/v1alpha1
kind: EnvoyProxy
metadata:
name: custom-proxy-config
namespace: default
spec:
bootstrap:
type: JSONPatch
jsonPatches:
- op: "add"
path: "/static_resources/listeners/0/filter_chains/0/filters/0/typed_config/normalize_path"
value: true
- op: "replace"
path: "/static_resources/listeners/0/filter_chains/0/filters/0/typed_config/route_config/virtual_hosts/0/routes/0/match"
value:
path: "/stats/prometheus"
headers:
- name: ":method"
exact_match: GET
References
- Envoy Admin Interface: https://www.envoyproxy.io/docs/envoy/latest/operations/admin
- Envoy Configuration Best Practices: https://www.envoyproxy.io/docs/envoy/latest/configuration/best_practices/edge
Severity ?
7.1 (High)
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Go",
"name": "github.com/envoyproxy/gateway"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.2.6"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-24030"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-419"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2025-01-23T17:51:08Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2025-01-23T04:15:07Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "### Impact\nA user with access to a Kubernetes cluster where Envoy Gateway is installed can use a path traversal attack to execute Envoy Admin interface commands on proxies managed by Envoy Gateway. The admin interface can be used to terminate the Envoy process and extract the Envoy configuration (possibly containing confidential data). \n\nFor example, the following command, if run from within the Kubernetes cluster, can be used to get the configuration dump of the proxy:\n```\ncurl --path-as-is http://\u003cProxy-Service-ClusterIP\u003e:19001/stats/prometheus/../../config_dump\n```\n### Patches\n1.2.6\n\n### Workarounds\nThe `EnvoyProxy` API can be used to apply a bootstrap config patch that restricts access strictly to the prometheus stats endpoint. Find below an example of such a bootstrap patch. \n\n```\napiVersion: gateway.envoyproxy.io/v1alpha1\nkind: EnvoyProxy\nmetadata:\n name: custom-proxy-config\n namespace: default\nspec:\n bootstrap:\n type: JSONPatch\n jsonPatches:\n - op: \"add\"\n path: \"/static_resources/listeners/0/filter_chains/0/filters/0/typed_config/normalize_path\"\n value: true\n - op: \"replace\"\n path: \"/static_resources/listeners/0/filter_chains/0/filters/0/typed_config/route_config/virtual_hosts/0/routes/0/match\"\n value:\n path: \"/stats/prometheus\"\n headers:\n - name: \":method\"\n exact_match: GET\n```\n\n### References\n- Envoy Admin Interface: https://www.envoyproxy.io/docs/envoy/latest/operations/admin\n- Envoy Configuration Best Practices: https://www.envoyproxy.io/docs/envoy/latest/configuration/best_practices/edge",
"id": "GHSA-j777-63hf-hx76",
"modified": "2025-01-23T17:51:08Z",
"published": "2025-01-23T17:51:08Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/security/advisories/GHSA-j777-63hf-hx76"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24030"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway/commit/3eb3301ab3dbf12b201b47bdb6074d1233be07bd"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/envoyproxy/gateway"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.envoyproxy.io/docs/envoy/latest/configuration/best_practices/edge"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.envoyproxy.io/docs/envoy/latest/operations/admin"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Envoy Admin Interface Exposed through prometheus metrics endpoint"
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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