GHSA-MM6W-GR99-P3JJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-21 21:30 – Updated: 2026-05-21 21:30
VLAI
Summary
Twig: Sandbox property and method bypass via object-destructuring assignment
Details

Description

The object-destructuring assignment syntax introduced in Twig 3.24.0 generates a call to CoreExtension::getAttribute() with the $sandboxed argument hardcoded to false, regardless of whether a SandboxExtension is active. This permanently disables the sandbox's property and method policy checks for every destructuring expression.

ObjectDestructuringSetBinary::compile() emits:

CoreExtension::getAttribute($this->env, $this->source, ..., \Twig\Template::ANY_CALL, false, false, false, ...);
//                                                                                ^^^^^
//                                                                       sandbox check never runs

Whereas GetAttrExpression::compile() correctly passes $env->hasExtension(SandboxExtension::class).

An attacker with write access to a sandboxed Twig template can read any public property or invoke any public getter on objects passed to the template engine, bypassing SecurityPolicy restrictions. The exploit requires only the {% do %} tag to be in allowedTags, which is a common configuration.

Resolution

The destructuring compiler now forwards the active sandbox flag to getAttribute() so property/method allowlists are enforced.

Credits

Twig would like to thank Anvil Secure in collaboration with Claude and Anthropic Research for reporting and fixing the issue.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "twig/twig"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "3.24.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.26.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-46639"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-693"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-05-21T21:30:49Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Description\n\nThe object-destructuring assignment syntax introduced in Twig 3.24.0 generates a call to `CoreExtension::getAttribute()` with the `$sandboxed` argument hardcoded to `false`, regardless of whether a `SandboxExtension` is active. This permanently disables the sandbox\u0027s property and method policy checks for every destructuring expression.\n\n`ObjectDestructuringSetBinary::compile()` emits:\n\n```php\nCoreExtension::getAttribute($this-\u003eenv, $this-\u003esource, ..., \\Twig\\Template::ANY_CALL, false, false, false, ...);\n//                                                                                ^^^^^\n//                                                                       sandbox check never runs\n```\n\nWhereas `GetAttrExpression::compile()` correctly passes `$env-\u003ehasExtension(SandboxExtension::class)`.\n\nAn attacker with write access to a sandboxed Twig template can read any public property or invoke any public getter on objects passed to the template engine, bypassing `SecurityPolicy` restrictions. The exploit requires only the `{% do %}` tag to be in `allowedTags`, which is a common configuration.\n\n### Resolution\n\nThe destructuring compiler now forwards the active sandbox flag to `getAttribute()` so property/method allowlists are enforced.\n\n### Credits\n\nTwig would like to thank Anvil Secure in collaboration with Claude and Anthropic Research for reporting and fixing the issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-mm6w-gr99-p3jj",
  "modified": "2026-05-21T21:30:49Z",
  "published": "2026-05-21T21:30:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/twigphp/Twig/security/advisories/GHSA-mm6w-gr99-p3jj"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/twig/twig/CVE-2026-46639.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/twigphp/Twig"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://symfony.com/cve-2026-46639"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Twig: Sandbox property and method bypass via object-destructuring assignment"
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

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