github - ghsa-mvc4-fr9f-g4j8

GHSA-MVC4-FR9F-G4J8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-21 12:30 – Updated: 2024-05-21 12:30

Details

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in ZkTeco-based OEM devices allows OS Command Injection. Since all the found command implementations are executed from the superuser, their impact is the maximum possible. This issue affects ZkTeco-based OEM devices (ZkTeco ProFace X, Smartec ST-FR043, Smartec ST-FR041ME and possibly others) with the ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0 and possibly other.

Severity ?

10.0 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Show details on source website

JSON

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-3939"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-78"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-21T10:15:09Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS \nCommand Injection\u0027) vulnerability in ZkTeco-based OEM devices allows OS \nCommand Injection. \nSince all the found command implementations are executed from the \nsuperuser, their impact is the maximum possible.\nThis issue affects \nZkTeco-based OEM devices (ZkTeco ProFace X, Smartec ST-FR043, Smartec \nST-FR041ME and possibly others) with the ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0 \nand possibly other.",
  "id": "GHSA-mvc4-fr9f-g4j8",
  "modified": "2024-05-21T12:30:52Z",
  "published": "2024-05-21T12:30:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-3939"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/klsecservices/Advisories/blob/master/K-ZkTeco-2023-002.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2023-3939 (GCVE-0-2023-3939)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-21 09:45 – Updated: 2024-08-02 07:08

Summary

Severity ?

10 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE

CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Assigner

Kaspersky

References

URL

Tags

https://github.com/klsecservices/Advisories/blob/…

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	ZkTeco	ZkTeco-based OEM devices with firmware ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0	Affected: ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0

Credits

The vulnerability was discovered by Georgy Kiguradze from Kaspersky

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:h:zkteco:facedepot_7b:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "facedepot_7b",
            "vendor": "zkteco",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "-",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:h:zkteco:smartec_st_fr043:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "smartec_st_fr043",
            "vendor": "zkteco",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "*",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:h:zkteco:smartec_st_fr041me:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "smartec_st_fr041me",
            "vendor": "zkteco",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThanOrEqual": "ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "*",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-3939",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-05-21T15:01:31.459687Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-06-04T17:17:32.124Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T07:08:50.765Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/klsecservices/Advisories/blob/master/K-ZkTeco-2023-002.md"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "ZkTeco-based OEM devices with firmware ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0",
          "vendor": "ZkTeco",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "The vulnerability was discovered by Georgy Kiguradze from Kaspersky"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\nImproper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS \nCommand Injection\u0027) vulnerability in ZkTeco-based OEM devices allows OS \nCommand Injection. \nSince all the found command implementations are executed from the \nsuperuser, their impact is the maximum possible.\nThis issue affects \nZkTeco-based OEM devices (ZkTeco ProFace X, Smartec ST-FR043, Smartec \nST-FR041ME and possibly others) with the ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0 \nand possibly other.\n\n"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS \nCommand Injection\u0027) vulnerability in ZkTeco-based OEM devices allows OS \nCommand Injection. \nSince all the found command implementations are executed from the \nsuperuser, their impact is the maximum possible.\nThis issue affects \nZkTeco-based OEM devices (ZkTeco ProFace X, Smartec ST-FR043, Smartec \nST-FR041ME and possibly others) with the ZAM170-NF-1.8.25-7354-Ver1.0.0 \nand possibly other."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-88",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 10,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
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      "problemTypes": [
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          "descriptions": [
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              "cweId": "CWE-78",
              "description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-05-21T10:11:07.376Z",
        "orgId": "e45d732a-8f6b-4b6b-be76-7420f6a2b988",
        "shortName": "Kaspersky"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/klsecservices/Advisories/blob/master/K-ZkTeco-2023-002.md"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2023-04-27T21:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Vulnerability discovered."
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2023-09-19T14:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Initial request to PSIRT@zkteco.com."
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2023-10-03T13:18:00.000Z",
          "value": "Follow-up with PSIRT@zkteco.com due to no initial response."
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2023-12-20T10:46:00.000Z",
          "value": "Vulnerability reported to PSIRT@zkteco.com in plaintext."
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-05-21T09:44:00.000Z",
          "value": "No response from vendor; CVE details added to CVE.org."
        }
      ],
      "title": "Multiple command injection in ZkTeco-based OEM devices",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "e45d732a-8f6b-4b6b-be76-7420f6a2b988",
    "assignerShortName": "Kaspersky",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-3939",
    "datePublished": "2024-05-21T09:45:00.639Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-07-25T13:51:45.777Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T07:08:50.765Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

GHSA-MVC4-FR9F-G4J8

CVE-2023-3939 (GCVE-0-2023-3939)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature