github - ghsa-v475-xhc9-wfxg

GHSA-V475-XHC9-WFXG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-12 09:33 – Updated: 2025-10-22 00:33

Details

A command injection vulnerability in the GlobalProtect feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software for specific PAN-OS versions and distinct feature configurations may enable an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the firewall.

Fixes for PAN-OS 10.2, PAN-OS 11.0, and PAN-OS 11.1 are in development and are expected to be released by April 14, 2024. Cloud NGFW, Panorama appliances, and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability. All other versions of PAN-OS are also not impacted.

Severity ?

9.8 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Show details on source website

JSON

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-3400"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-20",
      "CWE-77"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-12T08:15:06Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A command injection vulnerability in the GlobalProtect feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software for specific PAN-OS versions and distinct feature configurations may enable an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the firewall.\n\nFixes for PAN-OS 10.2, PAN-OS 11.0, and PAN-OS 11.1 are in development and are expected to be released by April 14, 2024. Cloud NGFW, Panorama appliances, and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability. All other versions of PAN-OS are also not impacted.",
  "id": "GHSA-v475-xhc9-wfxg",
  "modified": "2025-10-22T00:33:00Z",
  "published": "2024-04-12T09:33:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-3400"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-3400"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/cve-2024-3400"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2024-3400"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/blog/2024/04/more-on-the-pan-os-cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.volexity.com/blog/2024/04/12/zero-day-exploitation-of-unauthenticated-remote-code-execution-vulnerability-in-globalprotect-cve-2024-3400"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2024-3400 (GCVE-0-2024-3400)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-12 07:20 – Updated: 2025-10-21 23:05

Summary

A command injection as a result of arbitrary file creation vulnerability in the GlobalProtect feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software for specific PAN-OS versions and distinct feature configurations may enable an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the firewall. Cloud NGFW, Panorama appliances, and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.

Severity ?

10 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE

CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation

Assigner

palo_alto

References

URL

Tags

	https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-3400	vendor-advisory
	https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/cve-2024-3400/	technical-description
	https://www.volexity.com/blog/2024/04/12/zero-day…	technical-description
	https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/blog/2024/04/mor…	technical-description

Impacted products

Vendor

Product

Version

Palo Alto Networks

PAN-OS

Unaffected: 9.0.0
Unaffected: 9.1.0
Unaffected: 10.0.0
Unaffected: 10.1.0
Affected: 10.2.0 , < 10.2.9-h1 (custom)
Affected: 11.0.0 , < 11.0.4-h1 (custom)
Affected: 11.1.0 , < 11.1.2-h3 (custom)

	Palo Alto Networks	Cloud NGFW	Unaffected: All
	Palo Alto Networks	Prisma Access	Unaffected: All

Credits

Palo Alto Networks thanks Volexity for detecting and identifying this issue. Capability Development Group at Bishop Fox for helping us verify the fixes and improve threat prevention signatures.

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "pan-os",
            "vendor": "paloaltonetworks",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "10.2.9-h1",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "10.2.0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "pan-os",
            "vendor": "paloaltonetworks",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "11.0.4-h1",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "11.0.0",
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              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "unknown",
            "product": "pan-os",
            "vendor": "paloaltonetworks",
            "versions": [
              {
                "lessThan": "11.1.2-h3",
                "status": "affected",
                "version": "11.1.0",
                "versionType": "custom"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-3400",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "active"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-04-17T04:00:13.543064Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "dateAdded": "2024-04-12",
                "reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2024-3400"
              },
              "type": "kev"
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        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T23:05:21.315Z",
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            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2024-3400"
          }
        ],
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2024-04-12T00:00:00+00:00",
            "value": "CVE-2024-3400 added to CISA KEV"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
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        "providerMetadata": {
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          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
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        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-3400"
          },
          {
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              "x_transferred"
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            "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/cve-2024-3400/"
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            "tags": [
              "technical-description",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.volexity.com/blog/2024/04/12/zero-day-exploitation-of-unauthenticated-remote-code-execution-vulnerability-in-globalprotect-cve-2024-3400/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
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              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/blog/2024/04/more-on-the-pan-os-cve/"
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        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
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    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "PAN-OS",
          "vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "9.0.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "9.1.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "10.0.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "10.1.0"
            },
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "10.2.9-h1",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThan": "10.2.9-h1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.2.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "11.0.4-h1",
                  "status": "unaffected"
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              ],
              "lessThan": "11.0.4-h1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "11.1.2-h3",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThan": "11.1.2-h3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.1.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Cloud NGFW",
          "vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "All"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Prisma Access",
          "vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "All"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurations": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "This issue is applicable only to PAN-OS 10.2, PAN-OS 11.0, and PAN-OS 11.1 firewalls configured with GlobalProtect gateway or GlobalProtect portal (or both). Device telemetry does not need to be enabled for PAN-OS firewalls to be exposed to attacks related to this vulnerability.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eYou can verify whether you have a GlobalProtect gateway or GlobalProtect portal configured by checking for entries in your firewall web interface (Network \u0026gt; GlobalProtect \u0026gt; Gateways or Network \u0026gt; GlobalProtect \u0026gt; Portals)."
            }
          ],
          "value": "This issue is applicable only to PAN-OS 10.2, PAN-OS 11.0, and PAN-OS 11.1 firewalls configured with GlobalProtect gateway or GlobalProtect portal (or both). Device telemetry does not need to be enabled for PAN-OS firewalls to be exposed to attacks related to this vulnerability.\n\nYou can verify whether you have a GlobalProtect gateway or GlobalProtect portal configured by checking for entries in your firewall web interface (Network \u003e GlobalProtect \u003e Gateways or Network \u003e GlobalProtect \u003e Portals)."
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Palo Alto Networks thanks Volexity for detecting and identifying this issue."
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation verifier",
          "value": "Capability Development Group at Bishop Fox for helping us verify the fixes and improve threat prevention signatures."
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2024-04-12T06:55:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "A command injection as a result of arbitrary file creation vulnerability in the GlobalProtect feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software for specific PAN-OS versions and distinct feature configurations may enable an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the firewall.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCloud NGFW, Panorama appliances, and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability."
            }
          ],
          "value": "A command injection as a result of arbitrary file creation vulnerability in the GlobalProtect feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software for specific PAN-OS versions and distinct feature configurations may enable an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the firewall.\n\nCloud NGFW, Panorama appliances, and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability."
        }
      ],
      "exploits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Palo Alto Networks is aware of an increasing number of attacks that leverage the exploitation of this vulnerability. Proof of concepts for this vulnerability have been publicly disclosed by third parties.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eMore information about the vulnerability\u0027s exploitation in the wild can be found in the Unit 42 threat brief (\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/cve-2024-3400/\"\u003ehttps://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/cve-2024-3400/\u003c/a\u003e) and the Palo Alto Networks PSIRT blog post (\u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/blog/2024/04/more-on-the-pan-os-cve/)\"\u003ehttps://www.paloaltonetworks.com/blog/2024/04/more-on-the-pan-os-cve/)\u003c/a\u003e."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Palo Alto Networks is aware of an increasing number of attacks that leverage the exploitation of this vulnerability. Proof of concepts for this vulnerability have been publicly disclosed by third parties.\n\nMore information about the vulnerability\u0027s exploitation in the wild can be found in the Unit 42 threat brief ( https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/cve-2024-3400/ ) and the Palo Alto Networks PSIRT blog post ( https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/blog/2024/04/more-on-the-pan-os-cve/) ."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-248",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-248 Command Injection"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 10,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-77",
              "description": "CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-20",
              "description": "CWE-20 Improper Input Validation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
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        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-04-19T22:27:27.179Z",
        "orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
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          "tags": [
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          "url": "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/cve-2024-3400/"
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          "tags": [
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          "url": "https://www.volexity.com/blog/2024/04/12/zero-day-exploitation-of-unauthenticated-remote-code-execution-vulnerability-in-globalprotect-cve-2024-3400/"
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        {
          "tags": [
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          "url": "https://www.paloaltonetworks.com/blog/2024/04/more-on-the-pan-os-cve/"
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      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "We strongly advise customers to immediately upgrade to a fixed version of PAN-OS to protect their devices even when workarounds and mitigations have been applied.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis issue is fixed in PAN-OS 10.2.9-h1, PAN-OS 11.0.4-h1, PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3, and in all later PAN-OS versions. Customers who upgrade to these versions will be fully protected."
            }
          ],
          "value": "We strongly advise customers to immediately upgrade to a fixed version of PAN-OS to protect their devices even when workarounds and mitigations have been applied.\n\nThis issue is fixed in PAN-OS 10.2.9-h1, PAN-OS 11.0.4-h1, PAN-OS 11.1.2-h3, and in all later PAN-OS versions. Customers who upgrade to these versions will be fully protected."
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      "title": "PAN-OS: Arbitrary File Creation Leads to OS Command Injection Vulnerability in GlobalProtect",
      "workarounds": [
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          "supportingMedia": [
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              "value": "Recommended Mitigation: Customers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability using Threat IDs 95187, 95189, and 95191 (available in Applications and Threats content version 8836-8695 and later). Please monitor this advisory and new Threat Prevention content updates for additional Threat Prevention IDs around CVE-2024-3400.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eTo apply the Threat IDs, customers must ensure that vulnerability protection has been applied to their GlobalProtect interface to prevent exploitation of this issue on their device. Please see \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/globalprotect-articles/applying-vulnerability-protection-to-globalprotect-interfaces/ta-p/340184\"\u003ehttps://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/globalprotect-articles/applying-vulnerability-protection-to-globalprotect-interfaces/ta-p/340184\u003c/a\u003e for more information."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Recommended Mitigation: Customers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability using Threat IDs 95187, 95189, and 95191 (available in Applications and Threats content version 8836-8695 and later). Please monitor this advisory and new Threat Prevention content updates for additional Threat Prevention IDs around CVE-2024-3400.\n\nTo apply the Threat IDs, customers must ensure that vulnerability protection has been applied to their GlobalProtect interface to prevent exploitation of this issue on their device. Please see  https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/globalprotect-articles/applying-vulnerability-protection-to-globalprotect-interfaces/ta-p/340184  for more information."
        }
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "datePublished": "2024-04-12T07:20:00.707Z",
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}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

GHSA-V475-XHC9-WFXG

CVE-2024-3400 (GCVE-0-2024-3400)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature