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GHSA-VW5V-4F2Q-W9XF
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-03 20:08 – Updated: 2026-03-25 18:29Summary
AWS-LC is an open-source, general-purpose cryptographic library.
Impact
Improper certificate validation in PKCS7_verify() in AWS-LC allows an unauthenticated user to bypass certificate chain verification when processing PKCS7 objects with multiple signers, except the final signer.
Customers of AWS services do not need to take action. aws-lc-sys contains code from AWS-LC. Applications using aws-lc-sys should upgrade to the most recent release of aws-lc-sys.
Impacted versions:
aws-lc-sys versions: >= 0.24.0, < 0.38.0
Patches
The patch is included in v0.38.0
Workarounds
There is no workaround. Applications using aws-lc-sys should upgrade to the most recent release of aws-lc-sys.
Resources
If there are any questions or comments about this advisory, contact [AWS/Amazon] Security via the vulnerability reporting page or directly via email to aws-security@amazon.com. Please do not create a public GitHub issue.
Acknowledgement
AWS-LC would like to thank Joshua Rogers (https://joshua.hu/) for collaborating on this issue through the coordinated vulnerability disclosure process.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "crates.io",
"name": "aws-lc-sys"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0.24.0"
},
{
"fixed": "0.38.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-295"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-03-03T20:08:24Z",
"nvd_published_at": null,
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "### Summary\nAWS-LC is an open-source, general-purpose cryptographic library.\n\n### Impact\nImproper certificate validation in PKCS7_verify() in AWS-LC allows an unauthenticated user to bypass certificate chain verification when processing PKCS7 objects with multiple signers, except the final signer.\n\nCustomers of AWS services do not need to take action. aws-lc-sys contains code from AWS-LC. Applications using aws-lc-sys should upgrade to the most recent release of aws-lc-sys.\n\n#### Impacted versions: \naws-lc-sys versions: \u003e= 0.24.0, \u003c 0.38.0\n\n### Patches\nThe patch is included in v0.38.0\n\n### Workarounds\nThere is no workaround. Applications using aws-lc-sys should upgrade to the most recent release of aws-lc-sys.\n\n### Resources\nIf there are any questions or comments about this advisory, contact [AWS/Amazon] Security via the [vulnerability reporting page](https://aws.amazon.com/security/vulnerability-reporting) or directly via email to [aws-security@amazon.com](mailto:aws-security@amazon.com). Please do not create a public GitHub issue.\n\n### Acknowledgement\nAWS-LC would like to thank Joshua Rogers (https://joshua.hu/) for collaborating on this issue through the coordinated vulnerability disclosure process.",
"id": "GHSA-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf",
"modified": "2026-03-25T18:29:18Z",
"published": "2026-03-03T20:08:24Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/aws/aws-lc-rs/security/advisories/GHSA-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/aws/aws-lc/security/advisories/GHSA-cfwj-9wp5-wqvp"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-3336"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/2026-005-AWS"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/aws/aws-lc-rs"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2026-0046.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "AWS-LC has PKCS7_verify Certificate Chain Validation Bypass"
}
CLEANSTART-2026-BA38324 (GHSA-65P9-R9H6-22VJ)
Vulnerability from cleanstart – Published: 2026-07-30 07:10 – Updated: 2026-09-18 11:59 – Source websitePackage ztunnel-fips version 1.29.1-r0 fixes 8 vulnerabilities: ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj, ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53, ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf, ghsa-394x-vwmw-crm3, ghsa-9f94-5g5w-gf6r...
| URL | Type | |
|---|---|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "CleanStart",
"name": "ztunnel-fips"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.29.1-r0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"1.29.1-r0"
]
}
],
"credits": [],
"database_specific": {},
"details": "Package ztunnel-fips version 1.29.1-r0 fixes 8 vulnerabilities: ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj, ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53, ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf, ghsa-394x-vwmw-crm3, ghsa-9f94-5g5w-gf6r...",
"id": "CLEANSTART-2026-BA38324",
"modified": "2026-09-18T11:59:01.768079Z",
"published": "2026-07-30T07:10:53Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/istio/ztunnel"
}
],
"related": [],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"summary": "Security fixes in ztunnel-fips 1.29.1-r0",
"upstream": [
"ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj",
"ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53",
"ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf",
"ghsa-394x-vwmw-crm3",
"ghsa-9f94-5g5w-gf6r",
"CVE-2026-4428",
"ghsa-pwjx-qhcg-rvj4",
"ghsa-rhfx-m35p-ff5j"
],
"withdrawn": "2026-09-18T11:59:01.768079Z"
}
CLEANSTART-2026-BK99953 (GHSA-R6V5-FH4H-64XC)
Vulnerability from cleanstart – Published: 2026-07-30 07:10 – Updated: 2026-09-18 11:59 – Source websitePackage ztunnel-fips version 1.26.8-r1 fixes 9 vulnerabilities: ghsa-r6v5-fh4h-64xc, ghsa-434x-w66g-qw3r, ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj, ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53, ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf...
| URL | Type | |
|---|---|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "CleanStart",
"name": "ztunnel-fips"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.26.8-r1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"1.26.8-r1"
]
}
],
"credits": [],
"database_specific": {},
"details": "Package ztunnel-fips version 1.26.8-r1 fixes 9 vulnerabilities: ghsa-r6v5-fh4h-64xc, ghsa-434x-w66g-qw3r, ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj, ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53, ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf...",
"id": "CLEANSTART-2026-BK99953",
"modified": "2026-09-18T11:59:01.768079Z",
"published": "2026-07-30T07:10:53Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/istio/ztunnel"
}
],
"related": [],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"summary": "Security fixes in ztunnel-fips 1.26.8-r1",
"upstream": [
"ghsa-r6v5-fh4h-64xc",
"ghsa-434x-w66g-qw3r",
"ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj",
"ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53",
"ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf",
"ghsa-rhfx-m35p-ff5j",
"ghsa-394x-vwmw-crm3",
"ghsa-9f94-5g5w-gf6r",
"CVE-2026-4428"
],
"withdrawn": "2026-09-18T11:59:01.768079Z"
}
CLEANSTART-2026-EJ96468 (GHSA-2GH3-RMM4-6RQ5)
Vulnerability from cleanstart – Published: 2026-04-01 09:22 – Updated: 2026-09-18 11:59 – Source websiteMultiple security vulnerabilities affect the ztunnel-fips package. These issues are resolved in later releases. See references for individual vulnerability details.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "CleanStart",
"name": "ztunnel-fips"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.28.5-r0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [],
"database_specific": {},
"details": "Multiple security vulnerabilities affect the ztunnel-fips package. These issues are resolved in later releases. See references for individual vulnerability details.",
"id": "CLEANSTART-2026-EJ96468",
"modified": "2026-09-18T11:59:01.768079Z",
"published": "2026-04-01T09:22:08.656529Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/cleanstart-dev/cleanstart-security-advisories/tree/main/advisories/2026/CLEANSTART-2026-EJ96468.json"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-2gh3-rmm4-6rq5"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-394x-vwmw-crm3"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-434x-w66g-qw3r"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-9f94-5g5w-gf6r"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-pwjx-qhcg-rvj4"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-r6v5-fh4h-64xc"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-xwfj-jgwm-7wp5"
}
],
"related": [],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"summary": "Security fixes for ghsa-2gh3-rmm4-6rq5, ghsa-394x-vwmw-crm3, ghsa-434x-w66g-qw3r, ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj, ghsa-9f94-5g5w-gf6r, ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53, ghsa-pwjx-qhcg-rvj4, ghsa-r6v5-fh4h-64xc, ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf, ghsa-xwfj-jgwm-7wp5 applied in versions: 1.28.2-r0, 1.28.4-r0, 1.28.4-r1, 1.28.5-r0",
"upstream": [
"ghsa-2gh3-rmm4-6rq5",
"ghsa-394x-vwmw-crm3",
"ghsa-434x-w66g-qw3r",
"ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj",
"ghsa-9f94-5g5w-gf6r",
"ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53",
"ghsa-pwjx-qhcg-rvj4",
"ghsa-r6v5-fh4h-64xc",
"ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf",
"ghsa-xwfj-jgwm-7wp5"
],
"withdrawn": "2026-09-18T11:59:01.768079Z"
}
CLEANSTART-2026-EV91316 (CVE-2026-4428)
Vulnerability from cleanstart – Published: 2026-04-01 09:22 – Updated: 2026-09-18 11:59 – Source websiteMultiple security vulnerabilities affect the ztunnel-fips package. These issues are resolved in later releases. See references for individual vulnerability details.
| URL | Type | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "CleanStart",
"name": "ztunnel-fips"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.27.6-r1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [],
"database_specific": {},
"details": "Multiple security vulnerabilities affect the ztunnel-fips package. These issues are resolved in later releases. See references for individual vulnerability details.",
"id": "CLEANSTART-2026-EV91316",
"modified": "2026-09-18T11:59:01.768079Z",
"published": "2026-04-01T09:22:33.462978Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/cleanstart-dev/cleanstart-security-advisories/tree/main/advisories/2026/CLEANSTART-2026-EV91316.json"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-4428"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-2gh3-rmm4-6rq5"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-394x-vwmw-crm3"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-434x-w66g-qw3r"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-9f94-5g5w-gf6r"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-r6v5-fh4h-64xc"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-rhfx-m35p-ff5j"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-xwfj-jgwm-7wp5"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4428"
}
],
"related": [],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"summary": "Security fixes for CVE-2026-4428, ghsa-2gh3-rmm4-6rq5, ghsa-394x-vwmw-crm3, ghsa-434x-w66g-qw3r, ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj, ghsa-9f94-5g5w-gf6r, ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53, ghsa-r6v5-fh4h-64xc, ghsa-rhfx-m35p-ff5j, ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf, ghsa-xwfj-jgwm-7wp5 applied in versions: 1.27.5-r1, 1.27.6-r0, 1.27.6-r1",
"upstream": [
"CVE-2026-4428",
"ghsa-2gh3-rmm4-6rq5",
"ghsa-394x-vwmw-crm3",
"ghsa-434x-w66g-qw3r",
"ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj",
"ghsa-9f94-5g5w-gf6r",
"ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53",
"ghsa-r6v5-fh4h-64xc",
"ghsa-rhfx-m35p-ff5j",
"ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf",
"ghsa-xwfj-jgwm-7wp5"
],
"withdrawn": "2026-09-18T11:59:01.768079Z"
}
CLEANSTART-2026-GZ43069 (GHSA-VW5V-4F2Q-W9XF)
Vulnerability from cleanstart – Published: 2026-09-18 10:26 – Updated: 2026-03-18 06:00 – Source websiteghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf affects multiple packages. This issue is resolved in later releases. See references for individual vulnerability details.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "CleanStart",
"name": "ntpd-rs"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.6.2-r1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "CleanStart",
"name": "ztunnel-fips"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.26.8-r1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "CleanStart",
"name": "ztunnel-fips"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.27.6-r1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "CleanStart",
"name": "ztunnel-fips"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.28.4-r1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
},
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "CleanStart",
"name": "ztunnel-fips"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.29.1-r0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [],
"database_specific": {},
"details": "ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf affects multiple packages. This issue is resolved in later releases. See references for individual vulnerability details.",
"id": "CLEANSTART-2026-GZ43069",
"modified": "2026-03-18T06:00:34Z",
"published": "2026-09-18T10:26:39.647075Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/cleanstart-dev/cleanstart-security-advisories/tree/main/advisories/2026/CLEANSTART-2026-GZ43069.json"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf"
}
],
"related": [],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"summary": "Security fix for ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf applied in: ntpd-rs 1.6.2-r1, ztunnel-fips 1.26.8-r1, ztunnel-fips 1.27.6-r1, ztunnel-fips 1.28.4-r1, ztunnel-fips 1.29.1-r0",
"upstream": [
"ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf"
]
}
CLEANSTART-2026-HH87643 (CVE-2026-4428)
Vulnerability from cleanstart – Published: 2026-04-01 09:22 – Updated: 2026-09-18 11:59 – Source websiteMultiple security vulnerabilities affect the ztunnel-fips package. These issues are resolved in later releases. See references for individual vulnerability details.
| URL | Type | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "CleanStart",
"name": "ztunnel-fips"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.26.8-r1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [],
"database_specific": {},
"details": "Multiple security vulnerabilities affect the ztunnel-fips package. These issues are resolved in later releases. See references for individual vulnerability details.",
"id": "CLEANSTART-2026-HH87643",
"modified": "2026-09-18T11:59:01.768079Z",
"published": "2026-04-01T09:22:32.645637Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/cleanstart-dev/cleanstart-security-advisories/tree/main/advisories/2026/CLEANSTART-2026-HH87643.json"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-4428"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-2gh3-rmm4-6rq5"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-394x-vwmw-crm3"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-434x-w66g-qw3r"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-9f94-5g5w-gf6r"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-r6v5-fh4h-64xc"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-rhfx-m35p-ff5j"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-xwfj-jgwm-7wp5"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4428"
}
],
"related": [],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"summary": "Security fixes for CVE-2026-4428, ghsa-2gh3-rmm4-6rq5, ghsa-394x-vwmw-crm3, ghsa-434x-w66g-qw3r, ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj, ghsa-9f94-5g5w-gf6r, ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53, ghsa-r6v5-fh4h-64xc, ghsa-rhfx-m35p-ff5j, ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf, ghsa-xwfj-jgwm-7wp5 applied in versions: 1.26.8-r0, 1.26.8-r1",
"upstream": [
"CVE-2026-4428",
"ghsa-2gh3-rmm4-6rq5",
"ghsa-394x-vwmw-crm3",
"ghsa-434x-w66g-qw3r",
"ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj",
"ghsa-9f94-5g5w-gf6r",
"ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53",
"ghsa-r6v5-fh4h-64xc",
"ghsa-rhfx-m35p-ff5j",
"ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf",
"ghsa-xwfj-jgwm-7wp5"
],
"withdrawn": "2026-09-18T11:59:01.768079Z"
}
CLEANSTART-2026-JM60128 (CVE-2026-4428)
Vulnerability from cleanstart – Published: 2026-04-01 09:22 – Updated: 2026-09-18 11:59 – Source websiteMultiple security vulnerabilities affect the ztunnel-fips package. These issues are resolved in later releases. See references for individual vulnerability details.
| URL | Type | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "CleanStart",
"name": "ztunnel-fips"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.28.4-r1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [],
"database_specific": {},
"details": "Multiple security vulnerabilities affect the ztunnel-fips package. These issues are resolved in later releases. See references for individual vulnerability details.",
"id": "CLEANSTART-2026-JM60128",
"modified": "2026-09-18T11:59:01.768079Z",
"published": "2026-04-01T09:22:08.268986Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/cleanstart-dev/cleanstart-security-advisories/tree/main/advisories/2026/CLEANSTART-2026-JM60128.json"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-4428"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-2gh3-rmm4-6rq5"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-394x-vwmw-crm3"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-434x-w66g-qw3r"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-9f94-5g5w-gf6r"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-pwjx-qhcg-rvj4"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-r6v5-fh4h-64xc"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-xwfj-jgwm-7wp5"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4428"
}
],
"related": [],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"summary": "Security fixes for CVE-2026-4428, ghsa-2gh3-rmm4-6rq5, ghsa-394x-vwmw-crm3, ghsa-434x-w66g-qw3r, ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj, ghsa-9f94-5g5w-gf6r, ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53, ghsa-pwjx-qhcg-rvj4, ghsa-r6v5-fh4h-64xc, ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf, ghsa-xwfj-jgwm-7wp5 applied in versions: 1.28.2-r0, 1.28.4-r0, 1.28.4-r1",
"upstream": [
"CVE-2026-4428",
"ghsa-2gh3-rmm4-6rq5",
"ghsa-394x-vwmw-crm3",
"ghsa-434x-w66g-qw3r",
"ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj",
"ghsa-9f94-5g5w-gf6r",
"ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53",
"ghsa-pwjx-qhcg-rvj4",
"ghsa-r6v5-fh4h-64xc",
"ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf",
"ghsa-xwfj-jgwm-7wp5"
],
"withdrawn": "2026-09-18T11:59:01.768079Z"
}
CLEANSTART-2026-KW90815 (CVE-2026-4428)
Vulnerability from cleanstart – Published: 2026-04-01 09:22 – Updated: 2026-09-18 11:59 – Source websiteMultiple security vulnerabilities affect the ztunnel-fips package. These issues are resolved in later releases. See references for individual vulnerability details.
| URL | Type | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "CleanStart",
"name": "ztunnel-fips"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.27.8-r0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [],
"database_specific": {},
"details": "Multiple security vulnerabilities affect the ztunnel-fips package. These issues are resolved in later releases. See references for individual vulnerability details.",
"id": "CLEANSTART-2026-KW90815",
"modified": "2026-09-18T11:59:01.768079Z",
"published": "2026-04-01T09:22:32.438088Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/cleanstart-dev/cleanstart-security-advisories/tree/main/advisories/2026/CLEANSTART-2026-KW90815.json"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-4428"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-2gh3-rmm4-6rq5"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-394x-vwmw-crm3"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-434x-w66g-qw3r"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-9f94-5g5w-gf6r"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-r6v5-fh4h-64xc"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-rhfx-m35p-ff5j"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-xwfj-jgwm-7wp5"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4428"
}
],
"related": [],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"summary": "Security fixes for CVE-2026-4428, ghsa-2gh3-rmm4-6rq5, ghsa-394x-vwmw-crm3, ghsa-434x-w66g-qw3r, ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj, ghsa-9f94-5g5w-gf6r, ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53, ghsa-r6v5-fh4h-64xc, ghsa-rhfx-m35p-ff5j, ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf, ghsa-xwfj-jgwm-7wp5 applied in versions: 1.27.5-r1, 1.27.6-r0, 1.27.6-r1, 1.27.8-r0",
"upstream": [
"CVE-2026-4428",
"ghsa-2gh3-rmm4-6rq5",
"ghsa-394x-vwmw-crm3",
"ghsa-434x-w66g-qw3r",
"ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj",
"ghsa-9f94-5g5w-gf6r",
"ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53",
"ghsa-r6v5-fh4h-64xc",
"ghsa-rhfx-m35p-ff5j",
"ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf",
"ghsa-xwfj-jgwm-7wp5"
],
"withdrawn": "2026-09-18T11:59:01.768079Z"
}
CLEANSTART-2026-LK63891 (CVE-2026-4428)
Vulnerability from cleanstart – Published: 2026-04-01 09:22 – Updated: 2026-09-18 11:59 – Source websiteMultiple security vulnerabilities affect the ztunnel-fips package. These issues are resolved in later releases. See references for individual vulnerability details.
| URL | Type | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "CleanStart",
"name": "ztunnel-fips"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.29.1-r0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [],
"database_specific": {},
"details": "Multiple security vulnerabilities affect the ztunnel-fips package. These issues are resolved in later releases. See references for individual vulnerability details.",
"id": "CLEANSTART-2026-LK63891",
"modified": "2026-09-18T11:59:01.768079Z",
"published": "2026-04-01T09:22:08.586608Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/cleanstart-dev/cleanstart-security-advisories/tree/main/advisories/2026/CLEANSTART-2026-LK63891.json"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-4428"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-2gh3-rmm4-6rq5"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-394x-vwmw-crm3"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-434x-w66g-qw3r"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-9f94-5g5w-gf6r"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-pwjx-qhcg-rvj4"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-r6v5-fh4h-64xc"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-rhfx-m35p-ff5j"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/ghsa-xwfj-jgwm-7wp5"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4428"
}
],
"related": [],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"summary": "Security fixes for CVE-2026-4428, ghsa-2gh3-rmm4-6rq5, ghsa-394x-vwmw-crm3, ghsa-434x-w66g-qw3r, ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj, ghsa-9f94-5g5w-gf6r, ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53, ghsa-pwjx-qhcg-rvj4, ghsa-r6v5-fh4h-64xc, ghsa-rhfx-m35p-ff5j, ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf, ghsa-xwfj-jgwm-7wp5 applied in versions: 1.28.2-r0, 1.29.0-r0, 1.29.1-r0",
"upstream": [
"CVE-2026-4428",
"ghsa-2gh3-rmm4-6rq5",
"ghsa-394x-vwmw-crm3",
"ghsa-434x-w66g-qw3r",
"ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj",
"ghsa-9f94-5g5w-gf6r",
"ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53",
"ghsa-pwjx-qhcg-rvj4",
"ghsa-r6v5-fh4h-64xc",
"ghsa-rhfx-m35p-ff5j",
"ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf",
"ghsa-xwfj-jgwm-7wp5"
],
"withdrawn": "2026-09-18T11:59:01.768079Z"
}
CLEANSTART-2026-NJ92123 (GHSA-65P9-R9H6-22VJ)
Vulnerability from cleanstart – Published: 2026-07-30 07:10 – Updated: 2026-09-18 11:59 – Source websitePackage ztunnel-fips version 1.27.6-r1 fixes 3 vulnerabilities: ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj, ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53, ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf
| URL | Type | |
|---|---|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "CleanStart",
"name": "ztunnel-fips"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.27.6-r1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"1.27.6-r1"
]
}
],
"credits": [],
"database_specific": {},
"details": "Package ztunnel-fips version 1.27.6-r1 fixes 3 vulnerabilities: ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj, ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53, ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf",
"id": "CLEANSTART-2026-NJ92123",
"modified": "2026-09-18T11:59:01.768079Z",
"published": "2026-07-30T07:10:53Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/istio/ztunnel"
}
],
"related": [],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"summary": "Security fixes in ztunnel-fips 1.27.6-r1",
"upstream": [
"ghsa-65p9-r9h6-22vj",
"ghsa-hfpc-8r3f-gw53",
"ghsa-vw5v-4f2q-w9xf"
],
"withdrawn": "2026-09-18T11:59:01.768079Z"
}
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.