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GHSA-WWVJ-RX6H-PGX7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-31 15:35 – Updated: 2025-07-31 15:35
VLAI
Details

Array Networks vAPV (version 8.3.2.17) and vxAG (version 9.2.0.34) appliances are affected by a privilege escalation vulnerability caused by a combination of hardcoded SSH credentials (or SSH private key) and insecure permissions on a startup script. The devices ship with a default SSH login or a hardcoded DSA private key, allowing an attacker to authenticate remotely with limited privileges.

Once authenticated, an attacker can overwrite the world-writable /ca/bin/monitor.sh script with arbitrary commands. Since this script is executed with elevated privileges through the backend binary, enabling the debug monitor via backend -c "debug monitor on" triggers execution of the attacker's payload as root. This allows full system compromise.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2014-125121"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-732"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-31T15:15:34Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Array Networks vAPV (version 8.3.2.17) and vxAG (version 9.2.0.34) appliances are affected by a privilege escalation vulnerability caused by a combination of hardcoded SSH credentials (or SSH private key) and insecure permissions on a startup script. The devices ship with a default SSH login\u00a0or a hardcoded DSA private key, allowing an attacker to authenticate remotely with limited privileges.\n\n\nOnce authenticated, an attacker can overwrite the world-writable /ca/bin/monitor.sh script with arbitrary commands. Since this script is executed with elevated privileges through the backend binary, enabling the debug monitor via backend -c \"debug monitor on\" triggers execution of the attacker\u0027s payload as root. This allows full system compromise.",
  "id": "GHSA-wwvj-rx6h-pgx7",
  "modified": "2025-07-31T15:35:50Z",
  "published": "2025-07-31T15:35:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-125121"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://packetstorm.news/files/id/125761"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/unix/ssh/array_vxag_vapv_privkey_privesc.rb"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32440"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/array-networks-vapv-vxag-default-credential-privilege-escalation"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}



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