{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 2026.2.24"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "openclaw"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2026.2.25"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-22",
      "CWE-59"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-03-03T22:08:54Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\nA sandbox path validation bypass in `openclaw` allows host file reads outside `sandboxRoot` via the media path fallback tmp flow when the fallback tmp root is a symlink alias.\n\n### Affected Packages / Versions\n- Package: `npm openclaw`\n- Affected versions: `\u003c= 2026.2.24`\n- Latest published npm version at triage time (February 26, 2026): `2026.2.24`\n- Patched version : `2026.2.25`\n\n### Details\nWhen `/tmp/openclaw` is unavailable or unsafe, `resolvePreferredOpenClawTmpDir()` in `src/infra/tmp-openclaw-dir.ts` fell back to `os.tmpdir()/openclaw-\u003cuid\u003e` without verifying that fallback path was a trusted non-symlink directory.\n\n`resolveSandboxedMediaSource()` (`src/agents/sandbox-paths.ts`) allows absolute tmp media paths under the OpenClaw tmp root using lexical containment and alias checks. If the fallback tmp root is a symlink alias (for example to `/`), inputs like `$TMPDIR/openclaw-\u003cuid\u003e/etc/passwd` can pass validation and resolve to host files outside `sandboxRoot`.\n\n### Impact\nThis can break sandbox media path confinement and permit unauthorized host file reads (confidentiality impact).\n\n### Reproduction (high level)\n1. Force resolver fallback (make `/tmp/openclaw` unavailable/invalid).\n2. Make fallback root (`$TMPDIR/openclaw-\u003cuid\u003e`) a symlink alias to `/`.\n3. Submit media path under fallback root (for example `$TMPDIR/openclaw-\u003cuid\u003e/etc/passwd`).\n4. Observe accepted path and read outside `sandboxRoot`.\n\n### Fix Commit(s)\n- `496a76c03ba85e15ea715e5a583e498ae04d36e3`\n\n### Release Process Note\nPatched version is pre-set to release `2026.2.25`; once npm publish for `2026.2.25` is complete, this advisory can be published without further metadata edits.\n\nOpenClaw thanks @tdjackey for reporting.",
  "id": "GHSA-xmv6-r34m-62p4",
  "modified": "2026-03-03T22:08:54Z",
  "published": "2026-03-03T22:08:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-xmv6-r34m-62p4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/496a76c03ba85e15ea715e5a583e498ae04d36e3"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "OpenClaw: Sandbox media fallback tmp symlink alias bypass allows host file reads outside sandboxRoot"
}