GSD-2016-8738

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:21
Details
In Apache Struts 2.5 through 2.5.5, if an application allows entering a URL in a form field and the built-in URLValidator is used, it is possible to prepare a special URL which will be used to overload server process when performing validation of the URL.
Aliases
Aliases

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2016-8738",
    "description": "In Apache Struts 2.5 through 2.5.5, if an application allows entering a URL in a form field and the built-in URLValidator is used, it is possible to prepare a special URL which will be used to overload server process when performing validation of the URL.",
    "id": "GSD-2016-8738"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2016-8738"
      ],
      "details": "In Apache Struts 2.5 through 2.5.5, if an application allows entering a URL in a form field and the built-in URLValidator is used, it is possible to prepare a special URL which will be used to overload server process when performing validation of the URL.",
      "id": "GSD-2016-8738",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:21:22.497218Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "security@apache.org",
        "DATE_PUBLIC": "2016-12-19T00:00:00",
        "ID": "CVE-2016-8738",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "Apache Struts",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_value": "2.5 - 2.5.5"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "Apache Software Foundation"
            }
          ]
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      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
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            "value": "In Apache Struts 2.5 through 2.5.5, if an application allows entering a URL in a form field and the built-in URLValidator is used, it is possible to prepare a special URL which will be used to overload server process when performing validation of the URL."
          }
        ]
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "Possible DoS attack when using URLValidator"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20180629-0003/",
            "refsource": "CONFIRM",
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20180629-0003/"
          },
          {
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            "name": "https://struts.apache.org/docs/s2-044.html",
            "refsource": "CONFIRM",
            "url": "https://struts.apache.org/docs/s2-044.html"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "gitlab.com": {
      "advisories": [
        {
          "affected_range": "[2.5,2.5.5]",
          "affected_versions": "All versions starting from 2.5 up to 2.5.5",
          "cvss_v2": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P",
          "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-20",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2018-07-01",
          "description": "In Apache Struts, if an application allows entering a URL in a form field and the built-in `URLValidator` is used, it is possible to prepare a special URL which will be used to overload server process when performing validation of the URL.",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "2.5.8"
          ],
          "identifier": "CVE-2016-8738",
          "identifiers": [
            "CVE-2016-8738"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "All versions before 2.5, all versions after 2.5.5",
          "package_slug": "maven/org.apache.struts/struts2-core",
          "pubdate": "2017-09-20",
          "solution": "Upgrade to version 2.5.8 or above.",
          "title": "Improper Input Validation",
          "urls": [
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-8738",
            "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94657",
            "https://struts.apache.org/docs/s2-044.html"
          ],
          "uuid": "c0542489-61ed-4d59-908b-9727c811822f"
        }
      ]
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
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        "nodes": [
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              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.5.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.5.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.5.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.5.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ]
      },
      "cve": {
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          "ASSIGNER": "security@apache.org",
          "ID": "CVE-2016-8738"
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
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        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "In Apache Struts 2.5 through 2.5.5, if an application allows entering a URL in a form field and the built-in URLValidator is used, it is possible to prepare a special URL which will be used to overload server process when performing validation of the URL."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-20"
                }
              ]
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          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://struts.apache.org/docs/s2-044.html",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "tags": [
                "Mitigation",
                "Patch",
                "Vendor Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://struts.apache.org/docs/s2-044.html"
            },
            {
              "name": "94657",
              "refsource": "BID",
              "tags": [
                "Third Party Advisory",
                "VDB Entry"
              ],
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            },
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              "tags": [],
              "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20180629-0003/"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV2": {
          "cvssV2": {
            "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
            "accessVector": "NETWORK",
            "authentication": "NONE",
            "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
          "impactScore": 2.9,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "severity": "MEDIUM",
          "userInteractionRequired": false
        },
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 5.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
          "impactScore": 3.6
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2018-07-01T01:29Z",
      "publishedDate": "2017-09-20T17:29Z"
    }
  }
}



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