GSD-2018-1000078
Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2022-05-14 00:00Details
RubyGems version Ruby 2.2 series: 2.2.9 and earlier, Ruby 2.3 series:
2.3.6 and earlier, Ruby 2.4 series: 2.4.3 and earlier, Ruby 2.5 series: 2.5.0 and
earlier, prior to trunk revision 62422 contains a Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability
in gem server display of homepage attribute that can result in XSS. This attack
requires the victim to browse to a malicious gem on a vulnerable gem server. This
vulnerability is fixed in 2.7.6.
Aliases
Aliases
{
"GSD": {
"alias": "CVE-2018-1000078",
"description": "RubyGems version Ruby 2.2 series: 2.2.9 and earlier, Ruby 2.3 series: 2.3.6 and earlier, Ruby 2.4 series: 2.4.3 and earlier, Ruby 2.5 series: 2.5.0 and earlier, prior to trunk revision 62422 contains a Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in gem server display of homepage attribute that can result in XSS. This attack appear to be exploitable via the victim must browse to a malicious gem on a vulnerable gem server. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in 2.7.6.",
"id": "GSD-2018-1000078",
"references": [
"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-1000078.html",
"https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4259",
"https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4219",
"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0663",
"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0591",
"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0542",
"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2028",
"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3731",
"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3730",
"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3729",
"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2018-1000078",
"https://advisories.mageia.org/CVE-2018-1000078.html",
"https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2018-1000078.html",
"https://linux.oracle.com/cve/CVE-2018-1000078.html"
]
},
"gsd": {
"metadata": {
"exploitCode": "unknown",
"remediation": "unknown",
"reportConfidence": "confirmed",
"type": "vulnerability"
},
"osvSchema": {
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "RubyGems",
"name": "rubygems-update",
"purl": "pkg:gem/rubygems-update"
}
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-1000078",
"GHSA-87qx-g5wg-mwmj"
],
"details": "RubyGems version Ruby 2.2 series: 2.2.9 and earlier, Ruby 2.3 series:\n2.3.6 and earlier, Ruby 2.4 series: 2.4.3 and earlier, Ruby 2.5 series: 2.5.0 and\nearlier, prior to trunk revision 62422 contains a Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability\nin gem server display of homepage attribute that can result in XSS. This attack\nrequires the victim to browse to a malicious gem on a vulnerable gem server. This\nvulnerability is fixed in 2.7.6.\n",
"id": "GSD-2018-1000078",
"modified": "2022-05-14T00:00:00.000Z",
"published": "2022-05-14T00:00:00.000Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/rubygems/rubygems/commit/66a28b9275551384fdab45f3591a82d6b59952cb"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3729"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3730"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3731"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2028"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0542"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0591"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0663"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/04/msg00000.html"
},
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"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/04/msg00001.html"
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"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/05/msg00028.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3621-1/"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4219"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4259"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://blog.rubygems.org/2018/02/15/2.7.6-released.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-07/msg00036.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/jruby/jruby/commit/0b06b48ab4432237ce5fc1bef47f2c6bcf7843f7"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/rubygems/rubygems/commit/5971b486d4dbb2bad5d3445b3801c456eb0ce183"
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],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
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{
"score": 6.1,
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "RubyGems Cross-site Scripting vulnerability"
}
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"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3730"
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"refsource": "MLIST",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/04/msg00023.html"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2018:3731",
"refsource": "REDHAT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3731"
},
{
"name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20180402 [SECURITY] [DLA 1337-1] jruby security update",
"refsource": "MLIST",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/04/msg00001.html"
},
{
"name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20180714 [SECURITY] [DLA 1421-1] ruby2.1 security update",
"refsource": "MLIST",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/07/msg00012.html"
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{
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"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4259"
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{
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"refsource": "MISC",
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{
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"url": "https://github.com/rubygems/rubygems/commit/66a28b9275551384fdab45f3591a82d6b59952cb"
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{
"name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20180401 [SECURITY] [DLA 1336-1] rubygems security update",
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"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/04/msg00000.html"
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{
"name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20190520 [SECURITY] [DLA 1796-1] jruby security update",
"refsource": "MLIST",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/05/msg00028.html"
},
{
"name": "openSUSE-SU-2019:1771",
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"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-07/msg00036.html"
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"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2028"
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{
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"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0542"
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{
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"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0591"
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"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0663"
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"github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db": {
"cve": "2018-1000078",
"cvss_v3": 6.1,
"date": "2022-05-14",
"description": "RubyGems version Ruby 2.2 series: 2.2.9 and earlier, Ruby 2.3 series:\n2.3.6 and earlier, Ruby 2.4 series: 2.4.3 and earlier, Ruby 2.5 series: 2.5.0 and\nearlier, prior to trunk revision 62422 contains a Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability\nin gem server display of homepage attribute that can result in XSS. This attack\nrequires the victim to browse to a malicious gem on a vulnerable gem server. This\nvulnerability is fixed in 2.7.6.\n",
"gem": "rubygems-update",
"ghsa": "87qx-g5wg-mwmj",
"patched_versions": [
"\u003e= 2.7.6"
],
"related": {
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"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3729",
"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3730",
"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3731",
"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2028",
"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0542",
"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0591",
"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0663",
"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/04/msg00000.html",
"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/04/msg00001.html",
"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/04/msg00023.html",
"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/07/msg00012.html",
"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/05/msg00028.html",
"https://usn.ubuntu.com/3621-1/",
"https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4219",
"https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4259",
"http://blog.rubygems.org/2018/02/15/2.7.6-released.html",
"http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-07/msg00036.html",
"https://github.com/jruby/jruby/commit/0b06b48ab4432237ce5fc1bef47f2c6bcf7843f7",
"https://github.com/rubygems/rubygems/commit/5971b486d4dbb2bad5d3445b3801c456eb0ce183"
]
},
"title": "RubyGems Cross-site Scripting vulnerability",
"url": "https://github.com/rubygems/rubygems/commit/66a28b9275551384fdab45f3591a82d6b59952cb"
},
"gitlab.com": {
"advisories": [
{
"affected_range": "\u003e2.2.9 \u003c=2.5.0",
"affected_versions": "All versions after 2.2.9 up to 2.5.0",
"cvss_v2": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
"cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-1035",
"CWE-79",
"CWE-937"
],
"date": "2019-05-20",
"description": "RubyGems contains a Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in gem server display of homepage attribute that can result in XSS. This attack appears to be exploitable by the victim browsing to a malicious gem on a vulnerable gem server.",
"fixed_versions": [
"2.5.1"
],
"identifier": "CVE-2018-1000078",
"identifiers": [
"CVE-2018-1000078"
],
"not_impacted": "All versions up to 2.2.9, all versions after 2.5.0",
"package_slug": "gem/rubygems-update",
"pubdate": "2018-03-13",
"solution": "Upgrade to version 2.5.1 or above.",
"title": "Cross-site Scripting",
"urls": [
"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-1000078",
"http://blog.rubygems.org/2018/02/15/2.7.6-released.html"
],
"uuid": "5aeb7836-8812-4cf7-a054-be1faee74aa2"
},
{
"affected_range": "(,9.1.16.0)",
"affected_versions": "All versions before 9.1.16.0",
"cvss_v2": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
"cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"cwe_ids": [
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"CWE-79",
"CWE-79",
"CWE-937"
],
"date": "2023-03-10",
"description": "RubyGems version Ruby 2.2 series: 2.2.9 and earlier, Ruby 2.3 series: 2.3.6 and earlier, Ruby 2.4 series: 2.4.3 and earlier, Ruby 2.5 series: 2.5.0 and earlier, prior to trunk revision 62422 contains a Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in gem server display of homepage attribute that can result in XSS. This attack appear to be exploitable via the victim must browse to a malicious gem on a vulnerable gem server. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in 2.7.6.",
"fixed_versions": [
"9.1.16.0"
],
"identifier": "CVE-2018-1000078",
"identifiers": [
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],
"not_impacted": "All versions starting from 9.1.16.0",
"package_slug": "maven/org.jruby/jruby-stdlib",
"pubdate": "2022-05-14",
"solution": "Upgrade to version 9.1.16.0 or above.",
"title": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
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"https://github.com/rubygems/rubygems/commit/66a28b9275551384fdab45f3591a82d6b59952cb",
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"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0542",
"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0591",
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"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/04/msg00000.html",
"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/04/msg00001.html",
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"https://usn.ubuntu.com/3621-1/",
"https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4219",
"https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4259",
"http://blog.rubygems.org/2018/02/15/2.7.6-released.html",
"http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-07/msg00036.html",
"https://github.com/jruby/jruby/commit/0b06b48ab4432237ce5fc1bef47f2c6bcf7843f7",
"https://github.com/rubygems/rubygems/commit/5971b486d4dbb2bad5d3445b3801c456eb0ce183",
"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-87qx-g5wg-mwmj"
],
"uuid": "a53700f1-45c0-4b3b-a477-c4915de601bd"
}
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{
"name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20190520 [SECURITY] [DLA 1796-1] jruby security update",
"refsource": "MLIST",
"tags": [],
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/05/msg00028.html"
},
{
"name": "openSUSE-SU-2019:1771",
"refsource": "SUSE",
"tags": [],
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-07/msg00036.html"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2019:2028",
"refsource": "REDHAT",
"tags": [],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2028"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2020:0542",
"refsource": "REDHAT",
"tags": [],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0542"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2020:0591",
"refsource": "REDHAT",
"tags": [],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0591"
},
{
"name": "RHSA-2020:0663",
"refsource": "REDHAT",
"tags": [],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0663"
}
]
}
},
"impact": {
"baseMetricV2": {
"cvssV2": {
"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.3,
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
"impactScore": 2.9,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"severity": "MEDIUM",
"userInteractionRequired": true
},
"baseMetricV3": {
"cvssV3": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
"impactScore": 2.7
}
},
"lastModifiedDate": "2019-05-20T13:29Z",
"publishedDate": "2018-03-13T15:29Z"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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