gsd-2020-11739
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2023-12-13 01:22
Details
An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.13.x, allowing guest OS users to cause a denial of service or possibly gain privileges because of missing memory barriers in read-write unlock paths. The read-write unlock paths don't contain a memory barrier. On Arm, this means a processor is allowed to re-order the memory access with the preceding ones. In other words, the unlock may be seen by another processor before all the memory accesses within the "critical" section. As a consequence, it may be possible to have a writer executing a critical section at the same time as readers or another writer. In other words, many of the assumptions (e.g., a variable cannot be modified after a check) in the critical sections are not safe anymore. The read-write locks are used in hypercalls (such as grant-table ones), so a malicious guest could exploit the race. For instance, there is a small window where Xen can leak memory if XENMAPSPACE_grant_table is used concurrently. A malicious guest may be able to leak memory, or cause a hypervisor crash resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS). Information leak and privilege escalation cannot be excluded.
Aliases
Aliases
{ "GSD": { "alias": "CVE-2020-11739", "description": "An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.13.x, allowing guest OS users to cause a denial of service or possibly gain privileges because of missing memory barriers in read-write unlock paths. The read-write unlock paths don\u0027t contain a memory barrier. On Arm, this means a processor is allowed to re-order the memory access with the preceding ones. In other words, the unlock may be seen by another processor before all the memory accesses within the \"critical\" section. As a consequence, it may be possible to have a writer executing a critical section at the same time as readers or another writer. In other words, many of the assumptions (e.g., a variable cannot be modified after a check) in the critical sections are not safe anymore. The read-write locks are used in hypercalls (such as grant-table ones), so a malicious guest could exploit the race. For instance, there is a small window where Xen can leak memory if XENMAPSPACE_grant_table is used concurrently. A malicious guest may be able to leak memory, or cause a hypervisor crash resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS). Information leak and privilege escalation cannot be excluded.", "id": "GSD-2020-11739", "references": [ "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-11739.html", "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4723", "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-11739" ] }, "gsd": { "metadata": { "exploitCode": "unknown", "remediation": "unknown", "reportConfidence": "confirmed", "type": "vulnerability" }, "osvSchema": { "aliases": [ "CVE-2020-11739" ], "details": "An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.13.x, allowing guest OS users to cause a denial of service or possibly gain privileges because of missing memory barriers in read-write unlock paths. The read-write unlock paths don\u0027t contain a memory barrier. On Arm, this means a processor is allowed to re-order the memory access with the preceding ones. In other words, the unlock may be seen by another processor before all the memory accesses within the \"critical\" section. As a consequence, it may be possible to have a writer executing a critical section at the same time as readers or another writer. In other words, many of the assumptions (e.g., a variable cannot be modified after a check) in the critical sections are not safe anymore. The read-write locks are used in hypercalls (such as grant-table ones), so a malicious guest could exploit the race. For instance, there is a small window where Xen can leak memory if XENMAPSPACE_grant_table is used concurrently. A malicious guest may be able to leak memory, or cause a hypervisor crash resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS). Information leak and privilege escalation cannot be excluded.", "id": "GSD-2020-11739", "modified": "2023-12-13T01:22:07.643469Z", "schema_version": "1.4.0" } }, "namespaces": { "cve.org": { "CVE_data_meta": { "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org", "ID": "CVE-2020-11739", "STATE": "PUBLIC" }, "affects": { "vendor": { "vendor_data": [ { "product": { "product_data": [ { "product_name": "n/a", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_value": "n/a" } ] } } ] }, "vendor_name": "n/a" } ] } }, "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": { "description_data": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.13.x, allowing guest OS users to cause a denial of service or possibly gain privileges because of missing memory barriers in read-write unlock paths. The read-write unlock paths don\u0027t contain a memory barrier. On Arm, this means a processor is allowed to re-order the memory access with the preceding ones. In other words, the unlock may be seen by another processor before all the memory accesses within the \"critical\" section. As a consequence, it may be possible to have a writer executing a critical section at the same time as readers or another writer. In other words, many of the assumptions (e.g., a variable cannot be modified after a check) in the critical sections are not safe anymore. The read-write locks are used in hypercalls (such as grant-table ones), so a malicious guest could exploit the race. For instance, there is a small window where Xen can leak memory if XENMAPSPACE_grant_table is used concurrently. A malicious guest may be able to leak memory, or cause a hypervisor crash resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS). Information leak and privilege escalation cannot be excluded." } ] }, "problemtype": { "problemtype_data": [ { "description": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "n/a" } ] } ] }, "references": { "reference_data": [ { "name": "https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-314.html", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-314.html" }, { "name": "http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-314.html", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "url": "http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-314.html" }, { "name": "[oss-security] 20200414 Xen Security Advisory 314 v3 (CVE-2020-11739) - Missing memory barriers in read-write unlock paths", "refsource": "MLIST", "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/04/14/2" }, { "name": "FEDORA-2020-440457afe4", "refsource": "FEDORA", "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YMAW7D2MP6RE4BFI5BZWOBBWGY3VSOFN/" }, { "name": "FEDORA-2020-295ed0b1e0", "refsource": "FEDORA", "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/5M2XRNCHOGGTJQBZQJ7DCV6ZNAKN3LE2/" }, { "name": "openSUSE-SU-2020:0599", "refsource": "SUSE", "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-05/msg00006.html" }, { "name": "FEDORA-2020-cbc3149753", "refsource": "FEDORA", "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/NVTP4OYHCTRU3ONFJOFJQVNDFB25KLLG/" }, { "name": "GLSA-202005-08", "refsource": "GENTOO", "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202005-08" }, { "name": "DSA-4723", "refsource": "DEBIAN", "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4723" } ] } }, "nvd.nist.gov": { "configurations": { "CVE_data_version": "4.0", "nodes": [ { "children": [], "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:xen:xen:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "versionEndIncluding": "4.13.0", "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:xen:xen:4.13.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:xen:xen:4.13.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR" }, { "children": [], "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:31:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:32:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR" }, { "children": [], "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR" }, { "children": [], "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR" } ] }, "cve": { "CVE_data_meta": { "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org", "ID": "CVE-2020-11739" }, "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": { "description_data": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.13.x, allowing guest OS users to cause a denial of service or possibly gain privileges because of missing memory barriers in read-write unlock paths. The read-write unlock paths don\u0027t contain a memory barrier. On Arm, this means a processor is allowed to re-order the memory access with the preceding ones. In other words, the unlock may be seen by another processor before all the memory accesses within the \"critical\" section. As a consequence, it may be possible to have a writer executing a critical section at the same time as readers or another writer. In other words, many of the assumptions (e.g., a variable cannot be modified after a check) in the critical sections are not safe anymore. The read-write locks are used in hypercalls (such as grant-table ones), so a malicious guest could exploit the race. For instance, there is a small window where Xen can leak memory if XENMAPSPACE_grant_table is used concurrently. A malicious guest may be able to leak memory, or cause a hypervisor crash resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS). Information leak and privilege escalation cannot be excluded." } ] }, "problemtype": { "problemtype_data": [ { "description": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "CWE-362" } ] } ] }, "references": { "reference_data": [ { "name": "https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-314.html", "refsource": "MISC", "tags": [ "Patch", "Vendor Advisory" ], "url": "https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-314.html" }, { "name": "http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-314.html", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "tags": [ "Patch", "Vendor Advisory" ], "url": "http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-314.html" }, { "name": "[oss-security] 20200414 Xen Security Advisory 314 v3 (CVE-2020-11739) - Missing memory barriers in read-write unlock paths", "refsource": "MLIST", "tags": [ "Mailing List", "Patch", "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/04/14/2" }, { "name": "FEDORA-2020-440457afe4", "refsource": "FEDORA", "tags": [ "Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YMAW7D2MP6RE4BFI5BZWOBBWGY3VSOFN/" }, { "name": "FEDORA-2020-295ed0b1e0", "refsource": "FEDORA", "tags": [ "Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/5M2XRNCHOGGTJQBZQJ7DCV6ZNAKN3LE2/" }, { "name": "openSUSE-SU-2020:0599", "refsource": "SUSE", "tags": [ "Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-05/msg00006.html" }, { "name": "FEDORA-2020-cbc3149753", "refsource": "FEDORA", "tags": [ "Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/NVTP4OYHCTRU3ONFJOFJQVNDFB25KLLG/" }, { "name": "GLSA-202005-08", "refsource": "GENTOO", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202005-08" }, { "name": "DSA-4723", "refsource": "DEBIAN", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4723" } ] } }, "impact": { "baseMetricV2": { "acInsufInfo": false, "cvssV2": { "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 6.9, "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0" }, "exploitabilityScore": 3.4, "impactScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "severity": "MEDIUM", "userInteractionRequired": false }, "baseMetricV3": { "cvssV3": { "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "exploitabilityScore": 1.1, "impactScore": 6.0 } }, "lastModifiedDate": "2022-05-03T14:05Z", "publishedDate": "2020-04-14T13:15Z" } } }
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Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
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Nomenclature
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- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.