gsd-2021-22160
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2023-12-13 01:23
Details
If Apache Pulsar is configured to authenticate clients using tokens based on JSON Web Tokens (JWT), the signature of the token is not validated if the algorithm of the presented token is set to "none". This allows an attacker to connect to Pulsar instances as any user (incl. admins).
Aliases
Aliases



{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2021-22160",
    "description": "If Apache Pulsar is configured to authenticate clients using tokens based on JSON Web Tokens (JWT), the signature of the token is not validated if the algorithm of the presented token is set to \"none\". This allows an attacker to connect to Pulsar instances as any user (incl. admins).",
    "id": "GSD-2021-22160"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2021-22160"
      ],
      "details": "If Apache Pulsar is configured to authenticate clients using tokens based on JSON Web Tokens (JWT), the signature of the token is not validated if the algorithm of the presented token is set to \"none\". This allows an attacker to connect to Pulsar instances as any user (incl. admins).",
      "id": "GSD-2021-22160",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:23:24.698968Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "security@apache.org",
        "ID": "CVE-2021-22160",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "Authentication with JWT allows use of \u201cnone\u201d-algorithm"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "Apache Pulsar",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_name": "Apache Pulsar",
                          "version_value": "2.7.1"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "Apache Software Foundation"
            }
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          }
        ]
      },
      "generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "token not validated"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r347650d15a3e9c5f58b83e918b6ad6dedc2a63d3eb63da8e6a7be87e%40%3Cusers.pulsar.apache.org%3E",
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          },
          {
            "name": "[pulsar-dev] 20210527 Cutting 2.6.4 release to address CVE-2021-22160",
            "refsource": "MLIST",
            "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf2e90942996dceebac8296abf39257cfeb5ae918f82f7af3d37a48c5@%3Cdev.pulsar.apache.org%3E"
          },
          {
            "name": "[pulsar-dev] 20210527 Re: [SECURITY] [CVE-2021-22160] Authentication with JWT allows use of \"none\"-algorithm",
            "refsource": "MLIST",
            "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra49cb62105154e4795b259c79a6b27d63bfa2ab5787ff8529b089550@%3Cdev.pulsar.apache.org%3E"
          },
          {
            "name": "[pulsar-users] 20210527 Re: [SECURITY] [CVE-2021-22160] Authentication with JWT allows use of \"none\"-algorithm",
            "refsource": "MLIST",
            "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra49cb62105154e4795b259c79a6b27d63bfa2ab5787ff8529b089550@%3Cusers.pulsar.apache.org%3E"
          },
          {
            "name": "[pulsar-dev] 20210527 Re: Cutting 2.6.4 release to address CVE-2021-22160",
            "refsource": "MLIST",
            "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r8e545559781231a83bf0644548c660255859e52feb86bbfcd42590da@%3Cdev.pulsar.apache.org%3E"
          },
          {
            "name": "Re: [SECURITY] [CVE-2021-22160] Authentication with JWT allows use of \u201cnone\u201d-algorithm",
            "refsource": "MLIST",
            "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r9a12b4da2f26ce9b8f7e7117a879efaa973dab7e54717bbc7923fab1%40%3Cdev.pulsar.apache.org%3E"
          },
          {
            "name": "[pulsar-dev] 20210531 Re: [DISCUSS] Propose More Formal Policy for Security Patches and EOL of Versions",
            "refsource": "MLIST",
            "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbe845aa1573a61769b9c5916c62971f4b10de87c2ea5f38a97f0cf84@%3Cdev.pulsar.apache.org%3E"
          },
          {
            "name": "[pulsar-dev] 20210604 Re: [DISCUSS] Propose More Formal Policy for Security Patches and EOL of Versions",
            "refsource": "MLIST",
            "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rca54f4b26ba5e6f2e39732b47ec51640e89f57e3b6a38ac3bab314df@%3Cdev.pulsar.apache.org%3E"
          }
        ]
      },
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      }
    },
    "gitlab.com": {
      "advisories": [
        {
          "affected_range": "(,2.7.1)",
          "affected_versions": "All versions before 2.7.1",
          "cvss_v2": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-347",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2022-06-04",
          "description": "If Apache Pulsar is configured to authenticate clients using tokens based on JSON Web Tokens (JWT), the signature of the token is not validated if the algorithm of the presented token is set to \"none\". This allows an attacker to connect to Pulsar instances as any user (incl. admins).",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "2.7.1"
          ],
          "identifier": "CVE-2021-22160",
          "identifiers": [
            "CVE-2021-22160"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "All versions starting from 2.7.1",
          "package_slug": "maven/org.apache.pulsar/pulsar-broker-common",
          "pubdate": "2021-05-26",
          "solution": "Upgrade to version 2.7.1 or above.",
          "title": "Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature",
          "urls": [
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22160"
          ],
          "uuid": "9e22a94a-5a81-4d7e-b4ad-914ddb039abb"
        },
        {
          "affected_range": "(,2.7.1)",
          "affected_versions": "All versions before 2.7.1",
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          "cwe_ids": [
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            "CWE-347",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2022-06-04",
          "description": "If Apache Pulsar is configured to authenticate clients using tokens based on JSON Web Tokens (JWT), the signature of the token is not validated if the algorithm of the presented token is set to \"none\". This allows an attacker to connect to Pulsar instances as any user (incl. admins).",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "2.7.1"
          ],
          "identifier": "CVE-2021-22160",
          "identifiers": [
            "CVE-2021-22160"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "All versions starting from 2.7.1",
          "package_slug": "maven/org.apache.pulsar/pulsar-broker",
          "pubdate": "2021-05-26",
          "solution": "Upgrade to version 2.7.1 or above.",
          "title": "Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature",
          "urls": [
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22160",
            "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r347650d15a3e9c5f58b83e918b6ad6dedc2a63d3eb63da8e6a7be87e%40%3Cusers.pulsar.apache.org%3E",
            "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf2e90942996dceebac8296abf39257cfeb5ae918f82f7af3d37a48c5@%3Cdev.pulsar.apache.org%3E",
            "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra49cb62105154e4795b259c79a6b27d63bfa2ab5787ff8529b089550@%3Cusers.pulsar.apache.org%3E",
            "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r8e545559781231a83bf0644548c660255859e52feb86bbfcd42590da@%3Cdev.pulsar.apache.org%3E",
            "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra49cb62105154e4795b259c79a6b27d63bfa2ab5787ff8529b089550@%3Cdev.pulsar.apache.org%3E",
            "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbe845aa1573a61769b9c5916c62971f4b10de87c2ea5f38a97f0cf84@%3Cdev.pulsar.apache.org%3E",
            "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r9a12b4da2f26ce9b8f7e7117a879efaa973dab7e54717bbc7923fab1%40%3Cdev.pulsar.apache.org%3E",
            "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rca54f4b26ba5e6f2e39732b47ec51640e89f57e3b6a38ac3bab314df@%3Cdev.pulsar.apache.org%3E"
          ],
          "uuid": "d13a586c-a3c6-43f5-86bf-33c96cb90ea7"
        },
        {
          "affected_range": "(,2.7.2)",
          "affected_versions": "All versions before 2.7.2",
          "cvss_v2": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-347",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2021-06-07",
          "description": "If Apache Pulsar is configured to authenticate clients using tokens based on JSON Web Tokens (JWT), the signature of the token is not validated if the algorithm of the presented token is set to \"none\". This allows an attacker to connect to Pulsar instances as any user (incl. admins).",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "2.7.2"
          ],
          "identifier": "CVE-2021-22160",
          "identifiers": [
            "GHSA-3cv4-xxv7-934q",
            "CVE-2021-22160"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "All versions starting from 2.7.2",
          "package_slug": "maven/org.apache.pulsar/pulsar",
          "pubdate": "2021-06-01",
          "solution": "Upgrade to version 2.7.2 or above.",
          "title": "Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature",
          "urls": [
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22160",
            "https://github.com/apache/pulsar/releases/tag/v2.7.2",
            "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-3cv4-xxv7-934q"
          ],
          "uuid": "2bf67a3a-db61-4dd5-a839-5afdc145dc67"
        }
      ]
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
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        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:pulsar:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                "versionEndExcluding": "2.7.1",
                "vulnerable": true
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              "name": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r347650d15a3e9c5f58b83e918b6ad6dedc2a63d3eb63da8e6a7be87e%40%3Cusers.pulsar.apache.org%3E",
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            },
            {
              "name": "[pulsar-users] 20210527 Re: [SECURITY] [CVE-2021-22160] Authentication with JWT allows use of \"none\"-algorithm",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
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            },
            {
              "name": "[pulsar-dev] 20210527 Re: Cutting 2.6.4 release to address CVE-2021-22160",
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            },
            {
              "name": "[pulsar-dev] 20210527 Re: [SECURITY] [CVE-2021-22160] Authentication with JWT allows use of \"none\"-algorithm",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "tags": [
                "Mailing List",
                "Vendor Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra49cb62105154e4795b259c79a6b27d63bfa2ab5787ff8529b089550@%3Cdev.pulsar.apache.org%3E"
            },
            {
              "name": "[pulsar-dev] 20210531 Re: [DISCUSS] Propose More Formal Policy for Security Patches and EOL of Versions",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "tags": [
                "Mailing List",
                "Vendor Advisory"
              ],
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            },
            {
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                "Vendor Advisory"
              ],
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            },
            {
              "name": "[pulsar-dev] 20210604 Re: [DISCUSS] Propose More Formal Policy for Security Patches and EOL of Versions",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "tags": [
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                "Vendor Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rca54f4b26ba5e6f2e39732b47ec51640e89f57e3b6a38ac3bab314df@%3Cdev.pulsar.apache.org%3E"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV2": {
          "acInsufInfo": false,
          "cvssV2": {
            "accessComplexity": "LOW",
            "accessVector": "NETWORK",
            "authentication": "NONE",
            "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
          "impactScore": 6.4,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "severity": "HIGH",
          "userInteractionRequired": false
        },
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
          "impactScore": 5.9
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2022-06-04T02:49Z",
      "publishedDate": "2021-05-26T13:15Z"
    }
  }
}


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