gsd-2021-22885
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2021-05-05 00:00
Details
There is a possible information disclosure / unintended method execution vulnerability in Action Pack which has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2021-22885. Versions Affected: >= 2.0.0. Not affected: < 2.0.0. Fixed Versions: 6.1.3.2, 6.0.3.7, 5.2.4.6, 5.2.6 Impact ------ There is a possible information disclosure / unintended method execution vulnerability in Action Pack when using the `redirect_to` or `polymorphic_url` helper with untrusted user input. Vulnerable code will look like this: ``` redirect_to(params[:some_param]) ``` All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately. Workarounds ----------- To work around this problem, it is recommended to use an allow list for valid parameters passed from the user. For example: ``` private def check(param) case param when "valid" param else "/" end end def index redirect_to(check(params[:some_param])) end ``` Or force the user input to be cast to a string like this: ``` def index redirect_to(params[:some_param].to_s) end ```
Aliases



{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2021-22885",
    "description": "A possible information disclosure / unintended method execution vulnerability in Action Pack \u003e= 2.0.0 when using the `redirect_to` or `polymorphic_url`helper with untrusted user input.",
    "id": "GSD-2021-22885",
    "references": [
      "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-22885.html",
      "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4929",
      "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:4702",
      "https://security.archlinux.org/CVE-2021-22885"
    ]
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "package": {
            "ecosystem": "RubyGems",
            "name": "actionpack",
            "purl": "pkg:gem/actionpack"
          }
        }
      ],
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2021-22885",
        "GHSA-hjg4-8q5f-x6fm"
      ],
      "details": "There is a possible information disclosure / unintended method execution\nvulnerability in Action Pack which has been assigned the CVE identifier\nCVE-2021-22885.\n\nVersions Affected:  \u003e= 2.0.0.\nNot affected:       \u003c 2.0.0.\nFixed Versions:     6.1.3.2, 6.0.3.7, 5.2.4.6, 5.2.6\n\nImpact\n------\nThere is a possible information disclosure / unintended method execution\nvulnerability in Action Pack when using the `redirect_to` or `polymorphic_url`\nhelper with untrusted user input.\n\nVulnerable code will look like this:\n\n```\nredirect_to(params[:some_param])\n```\n\nAll users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the\nworkarounds immediately.\n\nWorkarounds\n-----------\nTo work around this problem, it is recommended to use an allow list for valid\nparameters passed from the user.  For example:\n\n```\nprivate def check(param)\n  case param\n  when \"valid\"\n    param\n  else\n    \"/\"\n  end\nend\n\ndef index\n  redirect_to(check(params[:some_param]))\nend\n```\n\nOr force the user input to be cast to a string like this:\n\n```\ndef index\n  redirect_to(params[:some_param].to_s)\nend\n```\n",
      "id": "GSD-2021-22885",
      "modified": "2021-05-05T00:00:00.000Z",
      "published": "2021-05-05T00:00:00.000Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "type": "WEB",
          "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/NiQl-48cXYI"
        }
      ],
      "schema_version": "1.4.0",
      "severity": [
        {
          "score": 7.5,
          "type": "CVSS_V3"
        }
      ],
      "summary": "Possible Information Disclosure / Unintended Method Execution in Action Pack"
    }
  },
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        "ID": "CVE-2021-22885",
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                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "https://github.com/rails/rails",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_value": "6.1.3.1, 6.0.3.7, 5.2.4.6, 5.2.6"
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            "value": "A possible information disclosure / unintended method execution vulnerability in Action Pack \u003e= 2.0.0 when using the `redirect_to` or `polymorphic_url`helper with untrusted user input."
          }
        ]
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "Information Exposure Through an Error Message (CWE-209)"
              }
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            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1106652"
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          {
            "name": "DSA-4929",
            "refsource": "DEBIAN",
            "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4929"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210805-0009/",
            "refsource": "CONFIRM",
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210805-0009/"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db": {
      "cve": "2021-22885",
      "cvss_v3": 7.5,
      "date": "2021-05-05",
      "description": "There is a possible information disclosure / unintended method execution\nvulnerability in Action Pack which has been assigned the CVE identifier\nCVE-2021-22885.\n\nVersions Affected:  \u003e= 2.0.0.\nNot affected:       \u003c 2.0.0.\nFixed Versions:     6.1.3.2, 6.0.3.7, 5.2.4.6, 5.2.6\n\nImpact\n------\nThere is a possible information disclosure / unintended method execution\nvulnerability in Action Pack when using the `redirect_to` or `polymorphic_url`\nhelper with untrusted user input.\n\nVulnerable code will look like this:\n\n```\nredirect_to(params[:some_param])\n```\n\nAll users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the\nworkarounds immediately.\n\nWorkarounds\n-----------\nTo work around this problem, it is recommended to use an allow list for valid\nparameters passed from the user.  For example:\n\n```\nprivate def check(param)\n  case param\n  when \"valid\"\n    param\n  else\n    \"/\"\n  end\nend\n\ndef index\n  redirect_to(check(params[:some_param]))\nend\n```\n\nOr force the user input to be cast to a string like this:\n\n```\ndef index\n  redirect_to(params[:some_param].to_s)\nend\n```\n",
      "framework": "rails",
      "gem": "actionpack",
      "ghsa": "hjg4-8q5f-x6fm",
      "patched_versions": [
        "~\u003e 5.2.4.6",
        "~\u003e 5.2.6",
        "~\u003e 6.0.3, \u003e= 6.0.3.7",
        "\u003e= 6.1.3.2"
      ],
      "title": "Possible Information Disclosure / Unintended Method Execution in Action Pack",
      "unaffected_versions": [
        "\u003c 2.0.0"
      ],
      "url": "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/NiQl-48cXYI"
    },
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          "affected_versions": "All versions",
          "cvss_v2": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
          "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-209",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2022-04-06",
          "description": "There is a possible information disclosure / unintended method execution vulnerability in Action Pack when using the `redirect_to` or `polymorphic_url` helper with untrusted user input.",
          "fixed_versions": [],
          "identifier": "CVE-2021-22885",
          "identifiers": [
            "CVE-2021-22885"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "",
          "package_slug": "gem/actionpack-page_caching",
          "pubdate": "2021-05-27",
          "solution": "Unfortunately, there is no solution available yet.",
          "title": "Possible Information Disclosure / Unintended Method Execution",
          "urls": [
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22885",
            "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/NiQl-48cXYI"
          ],
          "uuid": "4e0aec10-fa15-46f8-8692-6335f8766ed6"
        },
        {
          "affected_range": "\u003e=5.2.0.0 \u003c5.2.4.6||\u003e=6.0.0.0 \u003c6.0.3.7||\u003e=6.1.0.0 \u003c6.1.3.1",
          "affected_versions": "All versions starting from 5.2.0.0 before 5.2.4.6, all versions starting from 6.0.0.0 before 6.0.3.7, all versions starting from 6.1.0.0 before 6.1.3.1",
          "cvss_v2": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
          "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-209",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2021-08-05",
          "description": "A possible information disclosure / unintended method execution vulnerability in Action Pack when using the `redirect_to` or `polymorphic_url`helper with untrusted user input.",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "5.2.4.6",
            "6.0.3.7",
            "6.1.3.1"
          ],
          "identifier": "CVE-2021-22885",
          "identifiers": [
            "CVE-2021-22885"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "All versions before 5.2.0.0, all versions starting from 5.2.4.6 before 6.0.0.0, all versions starting from 6.0.3.7 before 6.1.0.0, all versions starting from 6.1.3.1",
          "package_slug": "gem/actionpack",
          "pubdate": "2021-05-27",
          "solution": "Upgrade to versions 5.2.4.6, 6.0.3.7, 6.1.3.1 or above.",
          "title": "Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information",
          "urls": [
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22885",
            "https://hackerone.com/reports/1106652",
            "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4929",
            "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210805-0009/"
          ],
          "uuid": "9e4de2bb-dc45-4aaf-bcbc-daf6c01e7993"
        },
        {
          "affected_range": "\u003e=5.2.0.0 \u003c5.2.4.6||\u003e=6.0.0.0 \u003c6.0.3.7||\u003e=6.1.0.0 \u003c6.1.3.1",
          "affected_versions": "All versions starting from 5.2.0.0 before 5.2.4.6, all versions starting from 6.0.0.0 before 6.0.3.7, all versions starting from 6.1.0.0 before 6.1.3.1",
          "cvss_v2": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
          "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-209",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2022-04-06",
          "description": "There is a possible information disclosure / unintended method execution vulnerability in Action Pack when using the `redirect_to` or `polymorphic_url` helper with untrusted user input.",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "5.2.4.6",
            "6.0.3.7",
            "6.1.3.1"
          ],
          "identifier": "CVE-2021-22885",
          "identifiers": [
            "CVE-2021-22885"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "All versions before 5.2.0.0, all versions starting from 5.2.4.6 before 6.0.0.0, all versions starting from 6.0.3.7 before 6.1.0.0, all versions starting from 6.1.3.1",
          "package_slug": "gem/rails",
          "pubdate": "2021-05-27",
          "solution": "Upgrade to versions 5.2.4.6, 6.0.3.7, 6.1.3.1 or above.",
          "title": "Possible Information Disclosure / Unintended Method Execution",
          "urls": [
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22885",
            "https://groups.google.com/g/rubyonrails-security/c/NiQl-48cXYI"
          ],
          "uuid": "29cfd473-6e50-49a2-8fa7-064a2d70b0b6"
        }
      ]
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      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV2": {
          "acInsufInfo": false,
          "cvssV2": {
            "accessComplexity": "LOW",
            "accessVector": "NETWORK",
            "authentication": "NONE",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.0,
            "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "2.0"
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          "impactScore": 2.9,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
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          "severity": "MEDIUM",
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        },
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            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
          "impactScore": 3.6
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2022-04-06T16:58Z",
      "publishedDate": "2021-05-27T12:15Z"
    }
  }
}


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