GSD-2021-31458

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:23
Details
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13150.
Aliases
Aliases

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2021-31458",
    "description": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13150.",
    "id": "GSD-2021-31458"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2021-31458"
      ],
      "details": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13150.",
      "id": "GSD-2021-31458",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:23:12.857144Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
        "ID": "CVE-2021-31458",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "Reader",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_value": "10.1.1.37576"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "Foxit"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "credit": "Xu Peng from UCAS and Wang Yanhao from QiAnXin Technology Research Institute",
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
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          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13150."
          }
        ]
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": {
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.0"
        }
      },
      "problemtype": {
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          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-416: Use After Free"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bulletins.php",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bulletins.php"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-547/",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-547/"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [
              {
                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:foxitsoftware:phantompdf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "versionEndIncluding": "9.7.5.29616",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:foxitsoftware:phantompdf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "versionEndIncluding": "10.1.37598",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.0.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:foxitsoftware:reader:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "versionEndIncluding": "10.1.3.37598",
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                "operator": "OR"
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                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
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          "ID": "CVE-2021-31458"
        },
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        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.1.37576. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13150."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-416"
                }
              ]
            }
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        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-547/",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Third Party Advisory",
                "VDB Entry"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-547/"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bulletins.php",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Patch",
                "Vendor Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bulletins.php"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV2": {
          "acInsufInfo": false,
          "cvssV2": {
            "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
            "accessVector": "NETWORK",
            "authentication": "NONE",
            "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "baseScore": 6.8,
            "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
          "impactScore": 6.4,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "severity": "MEDIUM",
          "userInteractionRequired": true
        },
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
          "impactScore": 5.9
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2021-05-10T15:53Z",
      "publishedDate": "2021-05-07T21:15Z"
    }
  }
}


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Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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