gsd-2021-31799
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2021-05-02 00:00
Details
RDoc used to call `Kernel#open` to open a local file. If a Ruby project has
a file whose name starts with `|` and ends with `tags`, the command following
the pipe character is executed. A malicious Ruby project could exploit it to
run an arbitrary command execution against a user who attempts to run `rdoc`
command.
Aliases
Aliases
{ "GSD": { "alias": "CVE-2021-31799", "description": "In RDoc 3.11 through 6.x before 6.3.1, as distributed with Ruby through 3.0.1, it is possible to execute arbitrary code via | and tags in a filename.", "id": "GSD-2021-31799", "references": [ "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-31799.html", "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5066", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:0708", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:0672", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:0582", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:0581", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:0544", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:0543", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:3982", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:3559", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:3020", "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-31799", "https://advisories.mageia.org/CVE-2021-31799.html", "https://security.archlinux.org/CVE-2021-31799", "https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2021-31799.html", "https://linux.oracle.com/cve/CVE-2021-31799.html" ] }, "gsd": { "metadata": { "exploitCode": "unknown", "remediation": "unknown", "reportConfidence": "confirmed", "type": "vulnerability" }, "osvSchema": { "affected": [ { "package": { "ecosystem": "RubyGems", "name": "rdoc", "purl": "pkg:gem/rdoc" } } ], "aliases": [ "CVE-2021-31799", "GHSA-ggxm-pgc9-g7fp" ], "details": "RDoc used to call `Kernel#open` to open a local file. If a Ruby project has\na file whose name starts with `|` and ends with `tags`, the command following\nthe pipe character is executed. A malicious Ruby project could exploit it to\nrun an arbitrary command execution against a user who attempts to run `rdoc`\ncommand.\n", "id": "GSD-2021-31799", "modified": "2021-05-02T00:00:00.000Z", "published": "2021-05-02T00:00:00.000Z", "references": [ { "type": "WEB", "url": "https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2021/05/02/os-command-injection-in-rdoc/" } ], "schema_version": "1.4.0", "severity": [ { "score": 7.0, "type": "CVSS_V3" } ], "summary": "RDoc OS command injection vulnerability" } }, "namespaces": { "cve.org": { "CVE_data_meta": { "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org", "ID": "CVE-2021-31799", "STATE": "PUBLIC" }, "affects": { "vendor": { "vendor_data": [ { "product": { "product_data": [ { "product_name": "n/a", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_value": "n/a" } ] } } ] }, "vendor_name": "n/a" } ] } }, "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": { "description_data": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "In RDoc 3.11 through 6.x before 6.3.1, as distributed with Ruby through 3.0.1, it is possible to execute arbitrary code via | and tags in a filename." } ] }, "problemtype": { "problemtype_data": [ { "description": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "n/a" } ] } ] }, "references": { "reference_data": [ { "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20211013 [SECURITY] [DLA 2780-1] ruby2.3 security update", "refsource": "MLIST", "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/10/msg00009.html" }, { "name": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html" }, { "name": "https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2021/05/02/os-command-injection-in-rdoc/", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2021/05/02/os-command-injection-in-rdoc/" }, { "name": "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-31799", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-31799" }, { "name": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210902-0004/", "refsource": "CONFIRM", "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210902-0004/" }, { "name": "GLSA-202401-05", "refsource": "GENTOO", "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-05" } ] } }, "github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db": { "cve": "2021-31799", "cvss_v3": 7.0, "date": "2021-05-02", "description": "RDoc used to call `Kernel#open` to open a local file. If a Ruby project has\na file whose name starts with `|` and ends with `tags`, the command following\nthe pipe character is executed. A malicious Ruby project could exploit it to\nrun an arbitrary command execution against a user who attempts to run `rdoc`\ncommand.\n", "gem": "rdoc", "ghsa": "ggxm-pgc9-g7fp", "patched_versions": [ "~\u003e 6.1.2.1", "~\u003e 6.2.1.1", "\u003e= 6.3.1" ], "title": "RDoc OS command injection vulnerability", "url": "https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2021/05/02/os-command-injection-in-rdoc/" }, "gitlab.com": { "advisories": [ { "affected_range": "\u003e=3.11 \u003c6.3.1", "affected_versions": "All versions starting from 3.11 before 6.3.1", "cvss_v2": "AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "cwe_ids": [ "CWE-1035", "CWE-78", "CWE-937" ], "date": "2022-06-28", "description": "In RDoc, as distributed with Ruby, it is possible to execute arbitrary code via `|` and tags in a filename.", "fixed_versions": [ "6.3.1" ], "identifier": "CVE-2021-31799", "identifiers": [ "CVE-2021-31799" ], "not_impacted": "All versions before 3.11, all versions starting from 6.3.1", "package_slug": "gem/rdoc", "pubdate": "2021-07-30", "solution": "Upgrade to version 6.3.1 or above.", "title": "Command Injection", "urls": [ "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-31799", "https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2021/05/02/os-command-injection-in-rdoc/" ], "uuid": "c1e146bd-5e81-474f-977b-b5eb054a63f7" } ] }, "nvd.nist.gov": { "cve": { "configurations": [ { "nodes": [ { "cpeMatch": [ { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "DEECE5FC-CACF-4496-A3E7-164736409252", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "07B237A9-69A3-4A9C-9DA0-4E06BD37AE73", "vulnerable": true } ], "negate": false, "operator": "OR" } ] }, { "nodes": [ { "cpeMatch": [ { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:rdoc:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "77236966-D428-48E2-AB70-F9B0F6388CD8", "versionEndExcluding": "6.3.1", "versionStartIncluding": "3.11", "vulnerable": true } ], "negate": false, "operator": "OR" }, { "cpeMatch": [ { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ruby-lang:ruby:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "C5F4F2D7-4AC8-4DA7-8905-0105CC8B7174", "versionEndIncluding": "3.0.1", "vulnerable": false } ], "negate": false, "operator": "OR" } ], "operator": "AND" }, { "nodes": [ { "cpeMatch": [ { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jd_edwards_enterpriseone_tools:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "D1298AA2-0103-4457-B260-F976B78468E7", "versionEndExcluding": "9.2.6.1", "vulnerable": true } ], "negate": false, "operator": "OR" } ] } ], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "In RDoc 3.11 through 6.x before 6.3.1, as distributed with Ruby through 3.0.1, it is possible to execute arbitrary code via | and tags in a filename." }, { "lang": "es", "value": "En RDoc versiones 3.11 hasta 6.x versiones anteriores a 6.3.1, como se distribuye con Ruby versiones hasta 3.0.1, es posible ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario por medio de | y etiquetas en un nombre de archivo" } ], "id": "CVE-2021-31799", "lastModified": "2024-01-05T14:15:46.040", "metrics": { "cvssMetricV2": [ { "acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "cvssData": { "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM", "accessVector": "LOCAL", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 4.4, "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0" }, "exploitabilityScore": 3.4, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": false } ], "cvssMetricV31": [ { "cvssData": { "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.0, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "exploitabilityScore": 1.0, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary" } ] }, "published": "2021-07-30T14:15:16.620", "references": [ { "source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/10/msg00009.html" }, { "source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-31799" }, { "source": "cve@mitre.org", "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-05" }, { "source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": [ "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210902-0004/" }, { "source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": [ "Patch", "Third Party Advisory" ], "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html" }, { "source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": [ "Patch", "Vendor Advisory" ], "url": "https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2021/05/02/os-command-injection-in-rdoc/" } ], "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [ { "description": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78" } ], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary" } ] } } } }
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- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.