gsd-2021-31805
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2023-12-13 01:23
Details
The fix issued for CVE-2020-17530 was incomplete. So from Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.29, still some of the tag’s attributes could perform a double evaluation if a developer applied forced OGNL evaluation by using the %{...} syntax. Using forced OGNL evaluation on untrusted user input can lead to a Remote Code Execution and security degradation.
Aliases
Aliases



{
   GSD: {
      alias: "CVE-2021-31805",
      description: "The fix issued for CVE-2020-17530 was incomplete. So from Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.29, still some of the tag’s attributes could perform a double evaluation if a developer applied forced OGNL evaluation by using the %{...} syntax. Using forced OGNL evaluation on untrusted user input can lead to a Remote Code Execution and security degradation.",
      id: "GSD-2021-31805",
      references: [
         "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-31805.html",
      ],
   },
   gsd: {
      metadata: {
         exploitCode: "unknown",
         remediation: "unknown",
         reportConfidence: "confirmed",
         type: "vulnerability",
      },
      osvSchema: {
         aliases: [
            "CVE-2021-31805",
         ],
         details: "The fix issued for CVE-2020-17530 was incomplete. So from Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.29, still some of the tag’s attributes could perform a double evaluation if a developer applied forced OGNL evaluation by using the %{...} syntax. Using forced OGNL evaluation on untrusted user input can lead to a Remote Code Execution and security degradation.",
         id: "GSD-2021-31805",
         modified: "2023-12-13T01:23:13.099023Z",
         schema_version: "1.4.0",
      },
   },
   namespaces: {
      "cve.org": {
         CVE_data_meta: {
            ASSIGNER: "security@apache.org",
            ID: "CVE-2021-31805",
            STATE: "PUBLIC",
            TITLE: "Forced OGNL evaluation, when evaluated on raw not validated user input in tag attributes, may lead to RCE.",
         },
         affects: {
            vendor: {
               vendor_data: [
                  {
                     product: {
                        product_data: [
                           {
                              product_name: "Apache Struts",
                              version: {
                                 version_data: [
                                    {
                                       version_value: "2.0.0 to 2.5.29",
                                    },
                                 ],
                              },
                           },
                        ],
                     },
                     vendor_name: "Apache Software Foundation",
                  },
               ],
            },
         },
         credit: [
            {
               lang: "eng",
               value: "Apache Struts would like to thank Chris McCown for reporting this issue!",
            },
         ],
         data_format: "MITRE",
         data_type: "CVE",
         data_version: "4.0",
         description: {
            description_data: [
               {
                  lang: "eng",
                  value: "The fix issued for CVE-2020-17530 was incomplete. So from Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.29, still some of the tag’s attributes could perform a double evaluation if a developer applied forced OGNL evaluation by using the %{...} syntax. Using forced OGNL evaluation on untrusted user input can lead to a Remote Code Execution and security degradation.",
               },
            ],
         },
         generator: {
            engine: "Vulnogram 0.0.9",
         },
         impact: [
            {},
         ],
         problemtype: {
            problemtype_data: [
               {
                  description: [
                     {
                        lang: "eng",
                        value: "CWE-917 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an Expression Language Statement ('Expression Language Injection')",
                     },
                  ],
               },
            ],
         },
         references: {
            reference_data: [
               {
                  name: "https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-062",
                  refsource: "MISC",
                  url: "https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-062",
               },
               {
                  name: "[oss-security] 20220412 CVE-2021-31805: Apache Struts: Forced OGNL evaluation, when evaluated on raw not validated user input in tag attributes, may lead to RCE.",
                  refsource: "MLIST",
                  url: "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/04/12/6",
               },
               {
                  name: "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html",
                  refsource: "MISC",
                  url: "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html",
               },
               {
                  name: "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220420-0001/",
                  refsource: "CONFIRM",
                  url: "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220420-0001/",
               },
            ],
         },
         source: {
            discovery: "UNKNOWN",
         },
         work_around: [
            {
               lang: "eng",
               value: "Avoid using forced OGNL evaluation on untrusted user input, and/or upgrade to Struts 2.5.30 which checks if expression evaluation won’t lead to the double evaluation.\n\nPlease read our Security Bulletin S2-062 for more details.",
            },
         ],
      },
      "gitlab.com": {
         advisories: [
            {
               affected_range: "[2.0.0,2.5.29]",
               affected_versions: "All versions starting from 2.0.0 up to 2.5.29",
               cvss_v2: "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
               cvss_v3: "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
               cwe_ids: [
                  "CWE-1035",
                  "CWE-917",
                  "CWE-937",
               ],
               date: "2022-07-25",
               description: "The fix issued for CVE-2020-17530 was incomplete. So from Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.29, still some of the tag’s attributes could perform a double evaluation if a developer applied forced OGNL evaluation by using the %{...} syntax. Using forced OGNL evaluation on untrusted user input can lead to a Remote Code Execution and security degradation.",
               fixed_versions: [
                  "2.5.30",
               ],
               identifier: "CVE-2021-31805",
               identifiers: [
                  "CVE-2021-31805",
               ],
               not_impacted: "All versions before 2.0.0, all versions after 2.5.29",
               package_slug: "maven/org.apache.struts/struts2-config-browser-plugin",
               pubdate: "2022-04-12",
               solution: "Upgrade to version 2.5.30 or above.",
               title: "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an Expression Language Statement ('Expression Language Injection')",
               urls: [
                  "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-31805",
                  "https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-062",
                  "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/04/12/6",
                  "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220420-0001/",
               ],
               uuid: "11f6c0a1-f62f-468e-a4fb-768f53459040",
            },
            {
               affected_range: "[2.0.0,2.5.29]",
               affected_versions: "All versions starting from 2.0.0 up to 2.5.29",
               cvss_v2: "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
               cvss_v3: "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
               cwe_ids: [
                  "CWE-1035",
                  "CWE-917",
                  "CWE-937",
               ],
               date: "2022-07-25",
               description: "The fix issued for CVE-2020-17530 was incomplete. So from Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.29, still some of the tag’s attributes could perform a double evaluation if a developer applied forced OGNL evaluation by using the %{...} syntax. Using forced OGNL evaluation on untrusted user input can lead to a Remote Code Execution and security degradation.",
               fixed_versions: [
                  "2.5.30",
               ],
               identifier: "CVE-2021-31805",
               identifiers: [
                  "CVE-2021-31805",
               ],
               not_impacted: "All versions before 2.0.0, all versions after 2.5.29",
               package_slug: "maven/org.apache.struts/struts2-convention-plugin",
               pubdate: "2022-04-12",
               solution: "Upgrade to version 2.5.30 or above.",
               title: "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an Expression Language Statement ('Expression Language Injection')",
               urls: [
                  "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-31805",
                  "https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-062",
                  "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/04/12/6",
                  "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220420-0001/",
               ],
               uuid: "576d361c-483e-45a2-9d67-52fc04b14f69",
            },
            {
               affected_range: "[2.0.0,2.5.29]",
               affected_versions: "All versions starting from 2.0.0 up to 2.5.29",
               cvss_v2: "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
               cvss_v3: "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
               cwe_ids: [
                  "CWE-1035",
                  "CWE-917",
                  "CWE-937",
               ],
               date: "2022-07-25",
               description: "The fix issued for CVE-2020-17530 was incomplete. So from Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.29, still some of the tag’s attributes could perform a double evaluation if a developer applied forced OGNL evaluation by using the %{...} syntax. Using forced OGNL evaluation on untrusted user input can lead to a Remote Code Execution and security degradation.",
               fixed_versions: [
                  "2.5.30",
               ],
               identifier: "CVE-2021-31805",
               identifiers: [
                  "CVE-2021-31805",
               ],
               not_impacted: "All versions before 2.0.0, all versions after 2.5.29",
               package_slug: "maven/org.apache.struts/struts2-core",
               pubdate: "2022-04-12",
               solution: "Upgrade to version 2.5.30 or above.",
               title: "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an Expression Language Statement ('Expression Language Injection')",
               urls: [
                  "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-31805",
                  "https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-062",
                  "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/04/12/6",
                  "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220420-0001/",
               ],
               uuid: "b8315496-8fa1-4959-97f0-c25ee877c721",
            },
            {
               affected_range: "[2.0.0,2.5.29]",
               affected_versions: "All versions starting from 2.0.0 up to 2.5.29",
               cvss_v2: "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
               cvss_v3: "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
               cwe_ids: [
                  "CWE-1035",
                  "CWE-917",
                  "CWE-937",
               ],
               date: "2022-07-25",
               description: "The fix issued for CVE-2020-17530 was incomplete. So from Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.29, still some of the tag’s attributes could perform a double evaluation if a developer applied forced OGNL evaluation by using the %{...} syntax. Using forced OGNL evaluation on untrusted user input can lead to a Remote Code Execution and security degradation.",
               fixed_versions: [
                  "2.5.30",
               ],
               identifier: "CVE-2021-31805",
               identifiers: [
                  "CVE-2021-31805",
               ],
               not_impacted: "All versions before 2.0.0, all versions after 2.5.29",
               package_slug: "maven/org.apache.struts/struts2-rest-plugin",
               pubdate: "2022-04-12",
               solution: "Upgrade to version 2.5.30 or above.",
               title: "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an Expression Language Statement ('Expression Language Injection')",
               urls: [
                  "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-31805",
                  "https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-062",
                  "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/04/12/6",
                  "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220420-0001/",
               ],
               uuid: "a20e6cc5-d07c-4215-b02f-7ba829f11a9d",
            },
            {
               affected_range: "[2.0.0,2.5.29]",
               affected_versions: "All versions starting from 2.0.0 up to 2.5.29",
               cvss_v2: "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
               cvss_v3: "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
               cwe_ids: [
                  "CWE-1035",
                  "CWE-917",
                  "CWE-937",
               ],
               date: "2022-07-25",
               description: "The fix issued for CVE-2020-17530 was incomplete. So from Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.29, still some of the tag’s attributes could perform a double evaluation if a developer applied forced OGNL evaluation by using the %{...} syntax. Using forced OGNL evaluation on untrusted user input can lead to a Remote Code Execution and security degradation.",
               fixed_versions: [],
               identifier: "CVE-2021-31805",
               identifiers: [
                  "CVE-2021-31805",
               ],
               not_impacted: "",
               package_slug: "maven/org.apache.struts/struts2-struts1-plugin",
               pubdate: "2022-04-12",
               solution: "Unfortunately, there is no solution available yet.",
               title: "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an Expression Language Statement ('Expression Language Injection')",
               urls: [
                  "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-31805",
                  "https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-062",
                  "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/04/12/6",
                  "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220420-0001/",
               ],
               uuid: "e65cc9ca-f647-40d5-bd40-475539531d74",
            },
            {
               affected_range: "[2.0.0,2.5.29]",
               affected_versions: "All versions starting from 2.0.0 up to 2.5.29",
               cvss_v2: "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
               cvss_v3: "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
               cwe_ids: [
                  "CWE-1035",
                  "CWE-917",
                  "CWE-937",
               ],
               date: "2022-07-25",
               description: "The fix issued for CVE-2020-17530 was incomplete. So from Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.29, still some of the tag’s attributes could perform a double evaluation if a developer applied forced OGNL evaluation by using the %{...} syntax. Using forced OGNL evaluation on untrusted user input can lead to a Remote Code Execution and security degradation.",
               fixed_versions: [],
               identifier: "CVE-2021-31805",
               identifiers: [
                  "CVE-2021-31805",
               ],
               not_impacted: "",
               package_slug: "maven/struts/struts",
               pubdate: "2022-04-12",
               solution: "Unfortunately, there is no solution available yet.",
               title: "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an Expression Language Statement ('Expression Language Injection')",
               urls: [
                  "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-31805",
                  "https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-062",
                  "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/04/12/6",
                  "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220420-0001/",
               ],
               uuid: "8a3afdba-200e-49b8-a839-9bc5f8582e83",
            },
         ],
      },
      "nvd.nist.gov": {
         configurations: {
            CVE_data_version: "4.0",
            nodes: [
               {
                  children: [],
                  cpe_match: [
                     {
                        cpe23Uri: "cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                        cpe_name: [],
                        versionEndIncluding: "2.5.29",
                        versionStartIncluding: "2.0.0",
                        vulnerable: true,
                     },
                  ],
                  operator: "OR",
               },
            ],
         },
         cve: {
            CVE_data_meta: {
               ASSIGNER: "security@apache.org",
               ID: "CVE-2021-31805",
            },
            data_format: "MITRE",
            data_type: "CVE",
            data_version: "4.0",
            description: {
               description_data: [
                  {
                     lang: "en",
                     value: "The fix issued for CVE-2020-17530 was incomplete. So from Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.29, still some of the tag’s attributes could perform a double evaluation if a developer applied forced OGNL evaluation by using the %{...} syntax. Using forced OGNL evaluation on untrusted user input can lead to a Remote Code Execution and security degradation.",
                  },
               ],
            },
            problemtype: {
               problemtype_data: [
                  {
                     description: [
                        {
                           lang: "en",
                           value: "CWE-917",
                        },
                     ],
                  },
               ],
            },
            references: {
               reference_data: [
                  {
                     name: "https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-062",
                     refsource: "MISC",
                     tags: [
                        "Mitigation",
                        "Patch",
                        "Vendor Advisory",
                     ],
                     url: "https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-062",
                  },
                  {
                     name: "[oss-security] 20220412 CVE-2021-31805: Apache Struts: Forced OGNL evaluation, when evaluated on raw not validated user input in tag attributes, may lead to RCE.",
                     refsource: "MLIST",
                     tags: [
                        "Mailing List",
                        "Mitigation",
                        "Third Party Advisory",
                     ],
                     url: "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/04/12/6",
                  },
                  {
                     name: "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220420-0001/",
                     refsource: "CONFIRM",
                     tags: [
                        "Third Party Advisory",
                     ],
                     url: "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220420-0001/",
                  },
                  {
                     name: "N/A",
                     refsource: "N/A",
                     tags: [],
                     url: "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html",
                  },
               ],
            },
         },
         impact: {
            baseMetricV2: {
               acInsufInfo: false,
               cvssV2: {
                  accessComplexity: "LOW",
                  accessVector: "NETWORK",
                  authentication: "NONE",
                  availabilityImpact: "PARTIAL",
                  baseScore: 7.5,
                  confidentialityImpact: "PARTIAL",
                  integrityImpact: "PARTIAL",
                  vectorString: "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
                  version: "2.0",
               },
               exploitabilityScore: 10,
               impactScore: 6.4,
               obtainAllPrivilege: false,
               obtainOtherPrivilege: false,
               obtainUserPrivilege: false,
               severity: "HIGH",
               userInteractionRequired: false,
            },
            baseMetricV3: {
               cvssV3: {
                  attackComplexity: "LOW",
                  attackVector: "NETWORK",
                  availabilityImpact: "HIGH",
                  baseScore: 9.8,
                  baseSeverity: "CRITICAL",
                  confidentialityImpact: "HIGH",
                  integrityImpact: "HIGH",
                  privilegesRequired: "NONE",
                  scope: "UNCHANGED",
                  userInteraction: "NONE",
                  vectorString: "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  version: "3.1",
               },
               exploitabilityScore: 3.9,
               impactScore: 5.9,
            },
         },
         lastModifiedDate: "2022-07-25T18:15Z",
         publishedDate: "2022-04-12T16:15Z",
      },
   },
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.

Security Advisory comment format.

This schema specifies the format of a comment related to a security advisory.

UUIDv4 of the comment
UUIDv4 of the Vulnerability-Lookup instance
When the comment was created originally
When the comment was last updated
Title of the comment
Description of the comment
The identifier of the vulnerability (CVE ID, GHSA-ID, PYSEC ID, etc.).



Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.