GSD-2021-39161

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:23
Details
Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. In affected versions category names can be used for Cross-site scripting(XSS) attacks. This is mitigated by Discourse's default Content Security Policy and this vulnerability only affects sites which have modified or disabled or changed Discourse's default Content Security Policy have allowed for moderators to modify categories. This issue is patched in the latest stable, beta and tests-passed versions of Discourse. Users are advised to ensure that the Content Security Policy is enabled, and has not been modified in a way which would make it more vulnerable to XSS attacks.
Aliases
Aliases

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2021-39161",
    "description": "Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. In affected versions category names can be used for Cross-site scripting(XSS) attacks. This is mitigated by Discourse\u0027s default Content Security Policy and this vulnerability only affects sites which have modified or disabled or changed Discourse\u0027s default Content Security Policy have allowed for moderators to modify categories. This issue is patched in the latest stable, beta and tests-passed versions of Discourse. Users are advised to ensure that the Content Security Policy is enabled, and has not been modified in a way which would make it more vulnerable to XSS attacks.",
    "id": "GSD-2021-39161"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2021-39161"
      ],
      "details": "Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. In affected versions category names can be used for Cross-site scripting(XSS) attacks. This is mitigated by Discourse\u0027s default Content Security Policy and this vulnerability only affects sites which have modified or disabled or changed Discourse\u0027s default Content Security Policy have allowed for moderators to modify categories. This issue is patched in the latest stable, beta and tests-passed versions of Discourse. Users are advised to ensure that the Content Security Policy is enabled, and has not been modified in a way which would make it more vulnerable to XSS attacks.",
      "id": "GSD-2021-39161",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:23:16.184876Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
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        "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "ID": "CVE-2021-39161",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "Cross-site scripting via category name in Discourse"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "discourse",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_value": "\u003c 2.7.8 "
                        },
                        {
                          "version_value": "\u003e= 2.8.0.beta1, \u003c 2.8.0.beta4"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
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              "vendor_name": "discourse"
            }
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      "description": {
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            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. In affected versions category names can be used for Cross-site scripting(XSS) attacks. This is mitigated by Discourse\u0027s default Content Security Policy and this vulnerability only affects sites which have modified or disabled or changed Discourse\u0027s default Content Security Policy have allowed for moderators to modify categories. This issue is patched in the latest stable, beta and tests-passed versions of Discourse. Users are advised to ensure that the Content Security Policy is enabled, and has not been modified in a way which would make it more vulnerable to XSS attacks."
          }
        ]
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 4.4,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        }
      },
      "problemtype": {
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          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-xhmc-9jwm-wqph",
            "refsource": "CONFIRM",
            "url": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-xhmc-9jwm-wqph"
          }
        ]
      },
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-xhmc-9jwm-wqph",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      }
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
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        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "2.7.8",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:2.8.0:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
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                "cpe_name": [],
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              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:2.8.0:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
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              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:2.8.0:beta4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "vulnerable": true
              }
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            "operator": "OR"
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      },
      "cve": {
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          "ID": "CVE-2021-39161"
        },
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        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. In affected versions category names can be used for Cross-site scripting(XSS) attacks. This is mitigated by Discourse\u0027s default Content Security Policy and this vulnerability only affects sites which have modified or disabled or changed Discourse\u0027s default Content Security Policy have allowed for moderators to modify categories. This issue is patched in the latest stable, beta and tests-passed versions of Discourse. Users are advised to ensure that the Content Security Policy is enabled, and has not been modified in a way which would make it more vulnerable to XSS attacks."
            }
          ]
        },
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                  "value": "CWE-79"
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            {
              "name": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-xhmc-9jwm-wqph",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "tags": [
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-xhmc-9jwm-wqph"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV2": {
          "acInsufInfo": false,
          "cvssV2": {
            "accessComplexity": "HIGH",
            "accessVector": "NETWORK",
            "authentication": "SINGLE",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 2.1,
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
          "impactScore": 2.9,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "severity": "LOW",
          "userInteractionRequired": true
        },
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 2.3,
          "impactScore": 2.7
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2021-09-01T16:58Z",
      "publishedDate": "2021-08-26T20:15Z"
    }
  }
}


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Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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