GSD-2021-43776

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:23
Details
Backstage is an open platform for building developer portals. In affected versions the auth-backend plugin allows a malicious actor to trick another user into visiting a vulnerable URL that executes an XSS attack. This attack can potentially allow the attacker to exfiltrate access tokens or other secrets from the user's browser. The default CSP does prevent this attack, but it is expected that some deployments have these policies disabled due to incompatibilities. This is vulnerability is patched in version `0.4.9` of `@backstage/plugin-auth-backend`.
Aliases
Aliases

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2021-43776",
    "description": "Backstage is an open platform for building developer portals. In affected versions the auth-backend plugin allows a malicious actor to trick another user into visiting a vulnerable URL that executes an XSS attack. This attack can potentially allow the attacker to exfiltrate access tokens or other secrets from the user\u0027s browser. The default CSP does prevent this attack, but it is expected that some deployments have these policies disabled due to incompatibilities. This is vulnerability is patched in version `0.4.9` of `@backstage/plugin-auth-backend`.",
    "id": "GSD-2021-43776"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2021-43776"
      ],
      "details": "Backstage is an open platform for building developer portals. In affected versions the auth-backend plugin allows a malicious actor to trick another user into visiting a vulnerable URL that executes an XSS attack. This attack can potentially allow the attacker to exfiltrate access tokens or other secrets from the user\u0027s browser. The default CSP does prevent this attack, but it is expected that some deployments have these policies disabled due to incompatibilities. This is vulnerability is patched in version `0.4.9` of `@backstage/plugin-auth-backend`.",
      "id": "GSD-2021-43776",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:23:26.143830Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
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        "ID": "CVE-2021-43776",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "XSS vulnerability in @backstage/plugin-auth-backend"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "backstage",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_value": "\u003c 0.4.9"
                        }
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            }
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            "value": "Backstage is an open platform for building developer portals. In affected versions the auth-backend plugin allows a malicious actor to trick another user into visiting a vulnerable URL that executes an XSS attack. This attack can potentially allow the attacker to exfiltrate access tokens or other secrets from the user\u0027s browser. The default CSP does prevent this attack, but it is expected that some deployments have these policies disabled due to incompatibilities. This is vulnerability is patched in version `0.4.9` of `@backstage/plugin-auth-backend`."
          }
        ]
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 7.4,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        }
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      "problemtype": {
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                "value": "CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
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          {
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          }
        ]
      },
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        "advisory": "GHSA-w7fj-336r-vw49",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      }
    },
    "gitlab.com": {
      "advisories": [
        {
          "affected_range": "\u003c0.4.9",
          "affected_versions": "All versions before 0.4.9",
          "cvss_v2": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
          "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-79",
            "CWE-79",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2021-12-01",
          "description": "Backstage is an open platform for building developer portals.This attack can potentially allow the attacker to exfiltrate access tokens or other secrets from the user\u0027s browser. The default CSP does prevent this attack, but it is expected that some deployments have these policies disabled due to incompatibilities. This is vulnerability is patched in version `0.4.9` of `@backstage/plugin-auth-backend`.",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "0.4.9"
          ],
          "identifier": "CVE-2021-43776",
          "identifiers": [
            "GHSA-w7fj-336r-vw49",
            "CVE-2021-43776"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "All versions starting from 0.4.9",
          "package_slug": "npm/@backstage/plugin-auth-backend",
          "pubdate": "2021-12-01",
          "solution": "Upgrade to version 0.4.9 or above.",
          "title": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
          "urls": [
            "https://github.com/backstage/backstage/security/advisories/GHSA-w7fj-336r-vw49",
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43776",
            "https://github.com/backstage/backstage/tree/master/plugins/auth-backend",
            "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-w7fj-336r-vw49"
          ],
          "uuid": "105fda96-9465-47e3-94a8-c67da5ac0233"
        }
      ]
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
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        "nodes": [
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            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:auth_backend:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "0.4.9",
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          }
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          "ID": "CVE-2021-43776"
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        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
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              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Backstage is an open platform for building developer portals. In affected versions the auth-backend plugin allows a malicious actor to trick another user into visiting a vulnerable URL that executes an XSS attack. This attack can potentially allow the attacker to exfiltrate access tokens or other secrets from the user\u0027s browser. The default CSP does prevent this attack, but it is expected that some deployments have these policies disabled due to incompatibilities. This is vulnerability is patched in version `0.4.9` of `@backstage/plugin-auth-backend`."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
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                  "value": "CWE-79"
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            {
              "name": "https://github.com/backstage/backstage/security/advisories/GHSA-w7fj-336r-vw49",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "tags": [
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/backstage/backstage/security/advisories/GHSA-w7fj-336r-vw49"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/backstage/backstage/tree/master/plugins/auth-backend",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Product",
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/backstage/backstage/tree/master/plugins/auth-backend"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV2": {
          "acInsufInfo": false,
          "cvssV2": {
            "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
            "accessVector": "NETWORK",
            "authentication": "NONE",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
          "impactScore": 2.9,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "severity": "MEDIUM",
          "userInteractionRequired": true
        },
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
          "impactScore": 2.7
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2021-11-30T19:11Z",
      "publishedDate": "2021-11-26T19:15Z"
    }
  }
}


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Sightings

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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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