GSD-2022-0025

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:19
Details
A local privilege escalation (PE) vulnerability exists in Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR agent software on Windows that enables an authenticated local user with file creation privilege in the Windows root directory (such as C:\) to execute a program with elevated privileges. This issue impacts: All versions of the Cortex XDR agent when upgrading to Cortex XDR agent 7.7.0 on Windows; Cortex XDR agent 7.7.0 without content update 500 or a later version on Windows. This issue does not impact other platforms or other versions of the Cortex XDR agent.
Aliases
Aliases

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2022-0025",
    "description": "A local privilege escalation (PE) vulnerability exists in Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR agent software on Windows that enables an authenticated local user with file creation privilege in the Windows root directory (such as C:\\) to execute a program with elevated privileges. This issue impacts: All versions of the Cortex XDR agent when upgrading to Cortex XDR agent 7.7.0 on Windows; Cortex XDR agent 7.7.0 without content update 500 or a later version on Windows. This issue does not impact other platforms or other versions of the Cortex XDR agent.",
    "id": "GSD-2022-0025"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2022-0025"
      ],
      "details": "A local privilege escalation (PE) vulnerability exists in Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR agent software on Windows that enables an authenticated local user with file creation privilege in the Windows root directory (such as C:\\) to execute a program with elevated privileges. This issue impacts: All versions of the Cortex XDR agent when upgrading to Cortex XDR agent 7.7.0 on Windows; Cortex XDR agent 7.7.0 without content update 500 or a later version on Windows. This issue does not impact other platforms or other versions of the Cortex XDR agent.",
      "id": "GSD-2022-0025",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:19:11.514417Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "psirt@paloaltonetworks.com",
        "DATE_PUBLIC": "2022-05-11T16:00:00.000Z",
        "ID": "CVE-2022-0025",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "Cortex XDR Agent: An Uncontrolled Search Path Element Leads to Local Privilege Escalation (PE) Vulnerability"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "Cortex XDR Agent",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "platform": "Windows",
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_name": "7.7",
                          "version_value": "7.7.1.62043 without CU-500"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!",
                          "version_name": "7.7",
                          "version_value": "7.7.* with CU-500"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!",
                          "version_name": "7.6",
                          "version_value": "all"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!",
                          "version_name": "7.5 CE",
                          "version_value": "all"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!",
                          "version_name": "7.4",
                          "version_value": "all"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!",
                          "version_name": "7.5",
                          "version_value": "all"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!",
                          "version_name": "6.1",
                          "version_value": "all"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!",
                          "version_name": "5.0",
                          "version_value": "all"
                        },
                        {
                          "platform": "Windows",
                          "version_affected": "!\u003e=",
                          "version_name": "7.7",
                          "version_value": "7.7.1.62043"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "Palo Alto Networks"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "credit": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "Palo Alto Networks thanks its customers and external security researchers for discovering and reporting this issue."
        }
      ],
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "A local privilege escalation (PE) vulnerability exists in Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR agent software on Windows that enables an authenticated local user with file creation privilege in the Windows root directory (such as C:\\) to execute a program with elevated privileges. This issue impacts: All versions of the Cortex XDR agent when upgrading to Cortex XDR agent 7.7.0 on Windows; Cortex XDR agent 7.7.0 without content update 500 or a later version on Windows. This issue does not impact other platforms or other versions of the Cortex XDR agent."
          }
        ]
      },
      "exploit": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."
        }
      ],
      "generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 6.7,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        }
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-427 Uncontrolled Search Path Element"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2022-0025",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2022-0025"
          }
        ]
      },
      "solution": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "This issue is fixed in Cortex XDR agent 7.7.0 with content update 500, Cortex XDR agent 7.7.1 build 7.7.1.62043, and all later Cortex XDR agent versions.\n\nEnsure that Cortex XDR agent is upgraded to Cortex XDR agent 7.7.1.62043 or a later build when upgrading Cortex XDR agent to Cortex XDR agent 7.7 to prevent exposure to this vulnerability during the upgrade process."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "defect": [
          "CPATR-16696"
        ],
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "time": "2022-05-11T16:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Initial publication"
        }
      ],
      "work_around": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "There are no known workarounds for this issue."
        }
      ],
      "x_advisoryEoL": false,
      "x_affectedList": [
        "Cortex XDR Agent 7.7",
        "Cortex XDR Agent"
      ]
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [
              {
                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:cortex_xdr_agent:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.7.1.62043",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "7.7.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "cpe_match": [],
            "operator": "AND"
          }
        ]
      },
      "cve": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "psirt@paloaltonetworks.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2022-0025"
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "A local privilege escalation (PE) vulnerability exists in Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR agent software on Windows that enables an authenticated local user with file creation privilege in the Windows root directory (such as C:\\) to execute a program with elevated privileges. This issue impacts: All versions of the Cortex XDR agent when upgrading to Cortex XDR agent 7.7.0 on Windows; Cortex XDR agent 7.7.0 without content update 500 or a later version on Windows. This issue does not impact other platforms or other versions of the Cortex XDR agent."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-427"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2022-0025",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Vendor Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2022-0025"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV2": {
          "acInsufInfo": false,
          "cvssV2": {
            "accessComplexity": "LOW",
            "accessVector": "LOCAL",
            "authentication": "NONE",
            "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
            "baseScore": 7.2,
            "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE",
            "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
            "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
          "impactScore": 10.0,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "severity": "HIGH",
          "userInteractionRequired": false
        },
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.7,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 0.8,
          "impactScore": 5.9
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2022-05-23T15:31Z",
      "publishedDate": "2022-05-11T17:15Z"
    }
  }
}


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Sightings

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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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