gsd-2022-20942
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2023-12-13 01:19
Details
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA), Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager, and Cisco Secure Web Appliance, formerly known as Cisco Web Security Appliance (WSA), could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to retrieve sensitive information from an affected device, including user credentials. This vulnerability is due to weak enforcement of back-end authorization checks. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain confidential data that is stored on the affected device.
Aliases
Aliases
{ "GSD": { "alias": "CVE-2022-20942", "description": "A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA), Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager, and Cisco Secure Web Appliance, formerly known as Cisco Web Security Appliance (WSA), could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to retrieve sensitive information from an affected device, including user credentials. This vulnerability is due to weak enforcement of back-end authorization checks. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain confidential data that is stored on the affected device.", "id": "GSD-2022-20942" }, "gsd": { "metadata": { "exploitCode": "unknown", "remediation": "unknown", "reportConfidence": "confirmed", "type": "vulnerability" }, "osvSchema": { "aliases": [ "CVE-2022-20942" ], "details": "A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA), Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager, and Cisco Secure Web Appliance, formerly known as Cisco Web Security Appliance (WSA), could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to retrieve sensitive information from an affected device, including user credentials. This vulnerability is due to weak enforcement of back-end authorization checks. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain confidential data that is stored on the affected device.", "id": "GSD-2022-20942", "modified": "2023-12-13T01:19:16.789790Z", "schema_version": "1.4.0" } }, "namespaces": { "cve.org": { "CVE_data_meta": { "ASSIGNER": "psirt@cisco.com", "ID": "CVE-2022-20942", "STATE": "PUBLIC" }, "affects": { "vendor": { "vendor_data": [ { "product": { "product_data": [ { "product_name": "Cisco Secure Web Appliance", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "11.7.0-406" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "11.7.0-418" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "11.7.1-049" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "11.7.1-006" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "11.7.1-020" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "11.7.2-011" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "11.8.0-414" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "11.8.1-023" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "11.8.3-018" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "11.8.3-021" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "12.0.1-268" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "12.0.3-007" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "12.5.2-007" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "12.5.1-011" } ] } }, { "product_name": "Cisco Secure Email", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "11.0.3-238" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "11.1.0-069" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "11.1.0-131" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "11.1.0-128" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "12.0.0-419" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "12.1.0-071" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "12.1.0-087" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "12.1.0-089" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "13.0.0-392" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "13.5.1-277" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "12.5.0-066" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "14.0.0-698" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "14.2.0-620" } ] } }, { "product_name": "Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "11.0.0-115" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "11.0.1-161" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "11.5.1-105" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "12.0.0-452" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "12.0.1-011" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "12.5.0-636" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "12.5.0-658" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "12.5.0-678" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "12.5.0-670" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "13.0.0-277" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "13.6.2-078" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "13.8.1-068" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "13.8.1-074" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "12.8.1-002" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "14.0.0-404" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "14.1.0-223" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "14.1.0-227" }, { "version_affected": "=", "version_value": "14.2.0-212" } ] } } ] }, "vendor_name": "Cisco" } ] } }, "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": { "description_data": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA), Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager, and Cisco Secure Web Appliance, formerly known as Cisco Web Security Appliance (WSA), could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to retrieve sensitive information from an affected device, including user credentials.\r\n\r This vulnerability is due to weak enforcement of back-end authorization checks. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain confidential data that is stored on the affected device." } ] }, "exploit": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "The Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory." } ], "impact": { "cvss": [ { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1" } ] }, "problemtype": { "problemtype_data": [ { "description": [ { "cweId": "CWE-359", "lang": "eng", "value": "Exposure of Private Personal Information to an Unauthorized Actor" } ] } ] }, "references": { "reference_data": [ { "name": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-cnt-sec-infodiscl-BVKKnUG", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-cnt-sec-infodiscl-BVKKnUG" } ] }, "source": { "advisory": "cisco-sa-cnt-sec-infodiscl-BVKKnUG", "defects": [ "CSCwc43106", "CSCwc43102", "CSCwc43104" ], "discovery": "INTERNAL" } }, "nvd.nist.gov": { "cve": { "configurations": [ { "nodes": [ { "cpeMatch": [ { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "9625B97C-0AAE-4663-96A0-15B3630F822B", "versionEndExcluding": "14.2.1-015", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "DCA0D435-B4A2-4445-AF55-D698F459AF98", "versionEndExcluding": "14.3.0-023", "versionStartIncluding": "14.3.0", "vulnerable": true } ], "negate": false, "operator": "OR" }, { "cpeMatch": [ { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_email_gateway:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "AEFF3E86-0ED8-40CA-BD69-9FD67F32A31A", "vulnerable": false } ], "negate": false, "operator": "OR" } ], "operator": "AND" }, { "nodes": [ { "cpeMatch": [ { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "0609158E-0B18-44F9-8B9F-F52C516AA2E3", "versionEndExcluding": "14.2.0-217", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "863E9EA1-BDE7-448C-AE8E-7C76BEB67342", "versionEndExcluding": "14.3.0-115", "versionStartIncluding": "14.3.0", "vulnerable": true } ], "negate": false, "operator": "OR" }, { "cpeMatch": [ { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_email_and_web_manager:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "DB4207E0-A5C1-4945-B996-722933148C37", "vulnerable": false } ], "negate": false, "operator": "OR" } ], "operator": "AND" }, { "nodes": [ { "cpeMatch": [ { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "458945C0-C70B-4D25-BE9E-5293B9395125", "versionEndExcluding": "12.0.5-011", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7CB4F18A-3EE6-4765-B708-0A146973E75A", "versionEndExcluding": "12.5.4-005", "versionStartIncluding": "12.5", "vulnerable": true }, { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "15AC78C0-B461-45F3-BB08-EC93F91B31DC", "versionEndExcluding": "14.0.2-012", "versionStartIncluding": "14.0", "vulnerable": true } ], "negate": false, "operator": "OR" }, { "cpeMatch": [ { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_web_appliance:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "67074526-9933-46B3-9FE3-A0BE73C5E8A7", "vulnerable": false } ], "negate": false, "operator": "OR" } ], "operator": "AND" } ], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA), Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager, and Cisco Secure Web Appliance, formerly known as Cisco Web Security Appliance (WSA), could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to retrieve sensitive information from an affected device, including user credentials.\r\n\r This vulnerability is due to weak enforcement of back-end authorization checks. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain confidential data that is stored on the affected device." }, { "lang": "es", "value": "Una vulnerabilidad en la interfaz de administraci\u00f3n basada en web de Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA), Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager y Cisco Secure Web Appliance, anteriormente conocido como Cisco Web Security Appliance (WSA), podr\u00eda permitir que un atacante remoto autenticado acceda a informaci\u00f3n sensible de un dispositivo afectado, incluidas las credenciales de usuario. Esta vulnerabilidad se debe a una aplicaci\u00f3n d\u00e9bil de las comprobaciones de autorizaci\u00f3n del back-end. Un atacante podr\u00eda aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad enviando una solicitud HTTP manipulada a un dispositivo afectado. Un exploit exitoso podr\u00eda permitir al atacante obtener datos confidenciales almacenados en el dispositivo afectado." } ], "id": "CVE-2022-20942", "lastModified": "2024-01-25T17:15:20.850", "metrics": { "cvssMetricV31": [ { "cvssData": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1" }, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary" }, { "cvssData": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1" }, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "ykramarz@cisco.com", "type": "Secondary" } ] }, "published": "2022-11-04T18:15:11.100", "references": [ { "source": "ykramarz@cisco.com", "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-cnt-sec-infodiscl-BVKKnUG" } ], "sourceIdentifier": "ykramarz@cisco.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [ { "description": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "CWE-863" } ], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary" }, { "description": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "CWE-359" } ], "source": "ykramarz@cisco.com", "type": "Secondary" } ] } } } }
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Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
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Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.