Vulnerability-Lookup

GSD-2022-24288

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:19

Details

In Apache Airflow, prior to version 2.2.4, some example DAGs did not properly sanitize user-provided params, making them susceptible to OS Command Injection from the web UI.

Aliases

CVE-2022-24288

Aliases

CVE-2022-24288

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2022-24288",
    "description": "In Apache Airflow, prior to version 2.2.4, some example DAGs did not properly sanitize user-provided params, making them susceptible to OS Command Injection from the web UI.",
    "id": "GSD-2022-24288"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2022-24288"
      ],
      "details": "In Apache Airflow, prior to version 2.2.4, some example DAGs did not properly sanitize user-provided params, making them susceptible to OS Command Injection from the web UI.",
      "id": "GSD-2022-24288",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:19:42.971700Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "security@apache.org",
        "ID": "CVE-2022-24288",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "Apache Airflow: RCE in example DAGs"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "Apache Airflow",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c",
                          "version_value": "2.2.4"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "Apache Software Foundation"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "credit": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "The Apache Airflow PMC would like to thank Kai Zhao of the TToU Security Team for reporting this issue."
        }
      ],
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "In Apache Airflow, prior to version 2.2.4, some example DAGs did not properly sanitize user-provided params, making them susceptible to OS Command Injection from the web UI."
          }
        ]
      },
      "generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "impact": [
        {
          "other": "high"
        }
      ],
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/dbw5ozcmr0h0lhs0yjph7xdc64oht23t",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/dbw5ozcmr0h0lhs0yjph7xdc64oht23t"
          }
        ]
      },
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "work_around": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "This can be mitigated by ensuring `[core] load_examples` is set to `False`."
        }
      ]
    },
    "gitlab.com": {
      "advisories": [
        {
          "affected_range": "\u003c2.2.4",
          "affected_versions": "All versions before 2.2.4",
          "cvss_v2": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-78",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2022-03-04",
          "description": "In Apache Airflow, prior to version 2.2.4, some example DAGs does not properly sanitize user-provided params, making them susceptible to OS Command Injection from the web UI.",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "2.2.4"
          ],
          "identifier": "CVE-2022-24288",
          "identifiers": [
            "CVE-2022-24288",
            "GHSA-3v7g-4pg3-7r6j"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "All versions starting from 2.2.4",
          "package_slug": "pypi/apache-airflow",
          "pubdate": "2022-02-25",
          "solution": "Upgrade to version 2.2.4 or above.",
          "title": "OS Command injection in apache airflow",
          "urls": [
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-24288",
            "https://lists.apache.org/thread/dbw5ozcmr0h0lhs0yjph7xdc64oht23t",
            "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-3v7g-4pg3-7r6j"
          ],
          "uuid": "706e6318-dbce-49dc-a116-7adf55b15111"
        }
      ]
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:airflow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "2.2.4",
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ]
      },
      "cve": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security@apache.org",
          "ID": "CVE-2022-24288"
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "In Apache Airflow, prior to version 2.2.4, some example DAGs did not properly sanitize user-provided params, making them susceptible to OS Command Injection from the web UI."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-78"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/dbw5ozcmr0h0lhs0yjph7xdc64oht23t",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Mailing List",
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/dbw5ozcmr0h0lhs0yjph7xdc64oht23t"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV2": {
          "acInsufInfo": false,
          "cvssV2": {
            "accessComplexity": "LOW",
            "accessVector": "NETWORK",
            "authentication": "SINGLE",
            "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 8.0,
          "impactScore": 6.4,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "severity": "MEDIUM",
          "userInteractionRequired": false
        },
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
          "impactScore": 5.9
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2022-03-04T20:41Z",
      "publishedDate": "2022-02-25T09:15Z"
    }
  }
}

CVE-2022-24288 (GCVE-0-2022-24288)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-02-25 08:30 – Updated: 2024-08-03 04:07

Title

Apache Airflow: RCE in example DAGs

Summary

In Apache Airflow, prior to version 2.2.4, some example DAGs did not properly sanitize user-provided params, making them susceptible to OS Command Injection from the web UI.

Severity

No CVSS data available.

CWE

CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Assigner

apache mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://lists.apache.org/thread/dbw5ozcmr0h0lhs0y…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Apache Software Foundation	Apache Airflow	Affected: unspecified , < 2.2.4 (custom)

Credits

The Apache Airflow PMC would like to thank Kai Zhao of the TToU Security Team for reporting this issue.

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T04:07:02.359Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/dbw5ozcmr0h0lhs0yjph7xdc64oht23t"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Apache Airflow",
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.2.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Apache Airflow PMC would like to thank Kai Zhao of the TToU Security Team for reporting this issue."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In Apache Airflow, prior to version 2.2.4, some example DAGs did not properly sanitize user-provided params, making them susceptible to OS Command Injection from the web UI."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "other": {
            "content": {
              "other": "high"
            },
            "type": "unknown"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-78",
              "description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-02-25T08:30:16.000Z",
        "orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
        "shortName": "apache"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/dbw5ozcmr0h0lhs0yjph7xdc64oht23t"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Apache Airflow: RCE in example DAGs",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "This can be mitigated by ensuring `[core] load_examples` is set to `False`."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security@apache.org",
          "ID": "CVE-2022-24288",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "Apache Airflow: RCE in example DAGs"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Apache Airflow",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_affected": "\u003c",
                            "version_value": "2.2.4"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Apache Software Foundation"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "credit": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "The Apache Airflow PMC would like to thank Kai Zhao of the TToU Security Team for reporting this issue."
          }
        ],
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "In Apache Airflow, prior to version 2.2.4, some example DAGs did not properly sanitize user-provided params, making them susceptible to OS Command Injection from the web UI."
            }
          ]
        },
        "generator": {
          "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
        },
        "impact": [
          {
            "other": "high"
          }
        ],
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/dbw5ozcmr0h0lhs0yjph7xdc64oht23t",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/dbw5ozcmr0h0lhs0yjph7xdc64oht23t"
            }
          ]
        },
        "source": {
          "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
        },
        "work_around": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "This can be mitigated by ensuring `[core] load_examples` is set to `False`."
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
    "assignerShortName": "apache",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-24288",
    "datePublished": "2022-02-25T08:30:16.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-02-01T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T04:07:02.359Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.