GSD-2022-2431

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:19
Details
The Download Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion in versions up to, and including 3.2.50. This is due to insufficient file type and path validation on the deleteFiles() function found in the ~/Admin/Menu/Packages.php file that triggers upon download post deletion. This makes it possible for contributor level users and above to supply an arbitrary file path via the 'file[files]' parameter when creating a download post and once the user deletes the post the supplied arbitrary file will be deleted. This can be used by attackers to delete the /wp-config.php file which will reset the installation and make it possible for an attacker to achieve remote code execution on the server.
Aliases
Aliases
CVE-2022-2431
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{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2022-2431",
    "description": "The Download Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion in versions up to, and including 3.2.50. This is due to insufficient file type and path validation on the deleteFiles() function found in the ~/Admin/Menu/Packages.php file that triggers upon download post deletion. This makes it possible for contributor level users and above to supply an arbitrary file path via the \u0027file[files]\u0027 parameter when creating a download post and once the user deletes the post the supplied arbitrary file will be deleted. This can be used by attackers to delete the /wp-config.php file which will reset the installation and make it possible for an attacker to achieve remote code execution on the server.",
    "id": "GSD-2022-2431"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2022-2431"
      ],
      "details": "The Download Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion in versions up to, and including 3.2.50. This is due to insufficient file type and path validation on the deleteFiles() function found in the ~/Admin/Menu/Packages.php file that triggers upon download post deletion. This makes it possible for contributor level users and above to supply an arbitrary file path via the \u0027file[files]\u0027 parameter when creating a download post and once the user deletes the post the supplied arbitrary file will be deleted. This can be used by attackers to delete the /wp-config.php file which will reset the installation and make it possible for an attacker to achieve remote code execution on the server.",
      "id": "GSD-2022-2431",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:19:19.549096Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "AKA": "Wordfence",
        "ASSIGNER": "security@wordfence.com",
        "ID": "CVE-2022-2431",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "Download Manager \u003c= 3.2.50 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Arbitrary File Deletion"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "Download Manager",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "\u003c=",
                          "version_name": "3.2.50",
                          "version_value": "3.2.50"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "download-manager"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "credit": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "Chloe Chamberland, Wordfence"
        }
      ],
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "The Download Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion in versions up to, and including 3.2.50. This is due to insufficient file type and path validation on the deleteFiles() function found in the ~/Admin/Menu/Packages.php file that triggers upon download post deletion. This makes it possible for contributor level users and above to supply an arbitrary file path via the \u0027file[files]\u0027 parameter when creating a download post and once the user deletes the post the supplied arbitrary file will be deleted. This can be used by attackers to delete the /wp-config.php file which will reset the installation and make it possible for an attacker to achieve remote code execution on the server."
          }
        ]
      },
      "generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.1,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        }
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-73 External Control of File Name or Path"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=2762092%40download-manager\u0026new=2762092%40download-manager\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=2762092%40download-manager\u0026new=2762092%40download-manager\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
          },
          {
            "name": "https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/167920/wpdownloadmanager3250-filedelete.txt",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/167920/wpdownloadmanager3250-filedelete.txt"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2022/08/high-severity-vulnerability-patched-in-download-manager-plugin/",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2022/08/high-severity-vulnerability-patched-in-download-manager-plugin/"
          }
        ]
      },
      "source": {
        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
      }
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:wpdownloadmanager:wordpress_download_manager:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndIncluding": "3.2.50",
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ]
      },
      "cve": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security@wordfence.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2022-2431"
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "The Download Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion in versions up to, and including 3.2.50. This is due to insufficient file type and path validation on the deleteFiles() function found in the ~/Admin/Menu/Packages.php file that triggers upon download post deletion. This makes it possible for contributor level users and above to supply an arbitrary file path via the \u0027file[files]\u0027 parameter when creating a download post and once the user deletes the post the supplied arbitrary file will be deleted. This can be used by attackers to delete the /wp-config.php file which will reset the installation and make it possible for an attacker to achieve remote code execution on the server."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-610"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=2762092%40download-manager\u0026new=2762092%40download-manager\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Patch",
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=2762092%40download-manager\u0026new=2762092%40download-manager\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
            },
            {
              "name": "https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/167920/wpdownloadmanager3250-filedelete.txt",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Third Party Advisory",
                "VDB Entry"
              ],
              "url": "https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/167920/wpdownloadmanager3250-filedelete.txt"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2022/08/high-severity-vulnerability-patched-in-download-manager-plugin/",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Exploit",
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2022/08/high-severity-vulnerability-patched-in-download-manager-plugin/"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
          "impactScore": 5.9
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2022-09-09T03:12Z",
      "publishedDate": "2022-09-06T18:15Z"
    }
  }
}


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