gsd-2022-24349
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2023-12-13 01:19
Details
An authenticated user can create a link with reflected XSS payload for actions’ pages, and send it to other users. Malicious code has access to all the same objects as the rest of the web page and can make arbitrary modifications to the contents of the page being displayed to a victim. This attack can be implemented with the help of social engineering and expiration of a number of factors - an attacker should have authorized access to the Zabbix Frontend and allowed network connection between a malicious server and victim’s computer, understand attacked infrastructure, be recognized by the victim as a trustee and use trusted communication channel.
Aliases
Aliases
CVE-2022-24349


To clipboard 

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2022-24349",
    "description": "An authenticated user can create a link with reflected XSS payload for actions\u2019 pages, and send it to other users.\nMalicious code has access to all the same objects as the rest of the web page and can make arbitrary modifications to the contents of the page being displayed to a victim. This attack can be implemented with the help of social engineering and expiration of a number of factors - an attacker should have authorized access to the Zabbix Frontend and allowed network connection between a malicious server and victim\u2019s computer, understand attacked infrastructure, be recognized by the victim as a trustee and use trusted communication channel.",
    "id": "GSD-2022-24349",
    "references": [
      "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-24349.html"
    ]
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2022-24349"
      ],
      "details": "An authenticated user can create a link with reflected XSS payload for actions\u2019 pages, and send it to other users. Malicious code has access to all the same objects as the rest of the web page and can make arbitrary modifications to the contents of the page being displayed to a victim. This attack can be implemented with the help of social engineering and expiration of a number of factors - an attacker should have authorized access to the Zabbix Frontend and allowed network connection between a malicious server and victim\u2019s computer, understand attacked infrastructure, be recognized by the victim as a trustee and use trusted communication channel.",
      "id": "GSD-2022-24349",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:19:43.033479Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "AKA": "ZBV-2022-01-1",
        "ASSIGNER": "security@zabbix.com",
        "DATE_PUBLIC": "2022-02-01T08:05:00.000Z",
        "ID": "CVE-2022-24349",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "Reflected XSS in action configuration window of Zabbix Frontend"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "Frontend",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "4.0.0-4.0.38"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "5.0.0-5.0.20"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "5.4.0-5.4.10"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "6.0"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!\u003e=",
                          "version_value": "4.0.39rc1"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!\u003e=",
                          "version_value": "5.0.21rc1"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!\u003e=",
                          "version_value": "5.4.11rc1"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "!\u003e=",
                          "version_value": "6.0.1rc1"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "Zabbix"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "credit": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "internal research"
        }
      ],
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "An authenticated user can create a link with reflected XSS payload for actions\u2019 pages, and send it to other users. Malicious code has access to all the same objects as the rest of the web page and can make arbitrary modifications to the contents of the page being displayed to a victim. This attack can be implemented with the help of social engineering and expiration of a number of factors - an attacker should have authorized access to the Zabbix Frontend and allowed network connection between a malicious server and victim\u2019s computer, understand attacked infrastructure, be recognized by the victim as a trustee and use trusted communication channel."
          }
        ]
      },
      "generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "baseScore": 4.6,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "version": "3.1"
        }
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-79 Cross-site Scripting (XSS)"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-20680",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-20680"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2022-5fab125c08",
            "refsource": "FEDORA",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2V4N22R3QVTYAJMWFK2U2O6QXAZYM35Z/"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2022-d714c0d39c",
            "refsource": "FEDORA",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SWDZONUHDYKBXTAIAGHSYQDEGORD2QT7/"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2022-19a9053f17",
            "refsource": "FEDORA",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QWP6UBFA5T6MOQPY2VDUG5YAJBFPYRFF/"
          },
          {
            "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20220412 [SECURITY] [DLA 2980-1] zabbix security update",
            "refsource": "MLIST",
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/04/msg00011.html"
          },
          {
            "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20230412 [SECURITY] [DLA 3390-1] zabbix security update",
            "refsource": "MLIST",
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00013.html"
          }
        ]
      },
      "solution": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "To remediate this vulnerability, apply the updates"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
      },
      "work_around": [
        {
          "lang": "eng",
          "value": "The vulnerability can be exploited only by authenticated users. If an immediate update is not possible, review user access rights to your Zabbix Frontend, be attentive to browser warnings and always check any links you can receive via email or other means of communication, which lead to the actionconf.php page of Zabbix Frontend and contain suspicious parameters with special symbols. If you have clicked on the suspicious link, do not fill out the opened form."
        }
      ]
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:frontend:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndIncluding": "5.4.10",
                "versionStartIncluding": "5.4.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:frontend:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndIncluding": "5.0.20",
                "versionStartIncluding": "5.0.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:frontend:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndIncluding": "4.0.38",
                "versionStartIncluding": "4.0.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:frontend:6.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          },
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "vulnerable": true
              },
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ]
      },
      "cve": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security@zabbix.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2022-24349"
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "An authenticated user can create a link with reflected XSS payload for actions\u2019 pages, and send it to other users. Malicious code has access to all the same objects as the rest of the web page and can make arbitrary modifications to the contents of the page being displayed to a victim. This attack can be implemented with the help of social engineering and expiration of a number of factors - an attacker should have authorized access to the Zabbix Frontend and allowed network connection between a malicious server and victim\u2019s computer, understand attacked infrastructure, be recognized by the victim as a trustee and use trusted communication channel."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-79"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "N/A",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "tags": [
                "Issue Tracking",
                "Patch",
                "Vendor Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-20680"
            },
            {
              "name": "FEDORA-2022-5fab125c08",
              "refsource": "FEDORA",
              "tags": [
                "Mailing List",
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2V4N22R3QVTYAJMWFK2U2O6QXAZYM35Z/"
            },
            {
              "name": "FEDORA-2022-d714c0d39c",
              "refsource": "FEDORA",
              "tags": [
                "Mailing List",
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SWDZONUHDYKBXTAIAGHSYQDEGORD2QT7/"
            },
            {
              "name": "FEDORA-2022-19a9053f17",
              "refsource": "FEDORA",
              "tags": [
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QWP6UBFA5T6MOQPY2VDUG5YAJBFPYRFF/"
            },
            {
              "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20220412 [SECURITY] [DLA 2980-1] zabbix security update",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
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              ],
              "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/04/msg00011.html"
            },
            {
              "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20230412 [SECURITY] [DLA 3390-1] zabbix security update",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "tags": [],
              "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00013.html"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV2": {
          "acInsufInfo": false,
          "cvssV2": {
            "accessComplexity": "HIGH",
            "accessVector": "NETWORK",
            "authentication": "SINGLE",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 2.1,
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
          "impactScore": 2.9,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "severity": "LOW",
          "userInteractionRequired": true
        },
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 1.3,
          "impactScore": 2.7
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2023-04-12T16:15Z",
      "publishedDate": "2022-03-09T20:15Z"
    }
  }
}


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