{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2022-25168",
    "description": "Apache Hadoop\u0027s FileUtil.unTar(File, File) API does not escape the input file name before being passed to the shell. An attacker can inject arbitrary commands. This is only used in Hadoop 3.3 InMemoryAliasMap.completeBootstrapTransfer, which is only ever run by a local user. It has been used in Hadoop 2.x for yarn localization, which does enable remote code execution. It is used in Apache Spark, from the SQL command ADD ARCHIVE. As the ADD ARCHIVE command adds new binaries to the classpath, being able to execute shell scripts does not confer new permissions to the caller. SPARK-38305. \"Check existence of file before untarring/zipping\", which is included in 3.3.0, 3.1.4, 3.2.2, prevents shell commands being executed, regardless of which version of the hadoop libraries are in use. Users should upgrade to Apache Hadoop 2.10.2, 3.2.4, 3.3.3 or upper (including HADOOP-18136).",
    "id": "GSD-2022-25168"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
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      "aliases": [
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      "details": "Apache Hadoop\u0027s FileUtil.unTar(File, File) API does not escape the input file name before being passed to the shell. An attacker can inject arbitrary commands. This is only used in Hadoop 3.3 InMemoryAliasMap.completeBootstrapTransfer, which is only ever run by a local user. It has been used in Hadoop 2.x for yarn localization, which does enable remote code execution. It is used in Apache Spark, from the SQL command ADD ARCHIVE. As the ADD ARCHIVE command adds new binaries to the classpath, being able to execute shell scripts does not confer new permissions to the caller. SPARK-38305. \"Check existence of file before untarring/zipping\", which is included in 3.3.0, 3.1.4, 3.2.2, prevents shell commands being executed, regardless of which version of the hadoop libraries are in use. Users should upgrade to Apache Hadoop 2.10.2, 3.2.4, 3.3.3 or upper (including HADOOP-18136).",
      "id": "GSD-2022-25168",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:19:26.289693Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
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      "credits": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Apache Hadoop would like to thank Kostya Kortchinsky for reporting this issue."
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            "value": "Apache Hadoop\u0027s FileUtil.unTar(File, File) API does not escape the input file name before being passed to the shell. An attacker can inject arbitrary commands. This is only used in Hadoop 3.3 InMemoryAliasMap.completeBootstrapTransfer, which is only ever run by a local user. It has been used in Hadoop 2.x for yarn localization, which does enable remote code execution. It is used in Apache Spark, from the SQL command ADD ARCHIVE. As the ADD ARCHIVE command adds new binaries to the classpath, being able to execute shell scripts does not confer new permissions to the caller. SPARK-38305. \"Check existence of file before untarring/zipping\", which is included in 3.3.0, 3.1.4, 3.2.2, prevents shell commands being executed, regardless of which version of the hadoop libraries are in use. Users should upgrade to Apache Hadoop 2.10.2, 3.2.4, 3.3.3 or upper (including HADOOP-18136)."
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                "value": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)"
              }
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          }
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          "affected_range": "[2.0.0,2.10.1],[3.0.0,3.2.3],[3.3.0,3.3.2]",
          "affected_versions": "All versions starting from 2.0.0 up to 2.10.1, all versions starting from 3.0.0 up to 3.2.3, all versions starting from 3.3.0 up to 3.3.2",
          "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "cwe_ids": [
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            "CWE-937"
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          "date": "2023-06-26",
          "description": "Apache Hadoop\u0027s FileUtil.unTar(File, File) API does not escape the input file name before being passed to the shell. An attacker can inject arbitrary commands. This is only used in Hadoop 3.3 InMemoryAliasMap.completeBootstrapTransfer, which is only ever run by a local user. It has been used in Hadoop 2.x for yarn localization, which does enable remote code execution. It is used in Apache Spark, from the SQL command ADD ARCHIVE. As the ADD ARCHIVE command adds new binaries to the classpath, being able to execute shell scripts does not confer new permissions to the caller. SPARK-38305. \"Check existence of file before untarring/zipping\", which is included in 3.3.0, 3.1.4, 3.2.2, prevents shell commands being executed, regardless of which version of the hadoop libraries are in use. Users should upgrade to Apache Hadoop 2.10.2, 3.2.4, 3.3.3 or upper (including HADOOP-18136).",
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            "3.2.4",
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          "identifier": "CVE-2022-25168",
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          "not_impacted": "All versions before 2.0.0, all versions after 2.10.1 before 3.0.0, all versions after 3.2.3 before 3.3.0, all versions after 3.3.2",
          "package_slug": "maven/org.apache.hadoop/hadoop-common",
          "pubdate": "2022-08-04",
          "solution": "Upgrade to versions 2.10.2, 3.2.4, 3.3.3 or above.",
          "title": "Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command (\u0027Argument Injection\u0027)",
          "urls": [
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          "date": "2023-06-26",
          "description": "Apache Hadoop\u0027s FileUtil.unTar(File, File) API does not escape the input file name before being passed to the shell. An attacker can inject arbitrary commands. This is only used in Hadoop 3.3 InMemoryAliasMap.completeBootstrapTransfer, which is only ever run by a local user. It has been used in Hadoop 2.x for yarn localization, which does enable remote code execution. It is used in Apache Spark, from the SQL command ADD ARCHIVE. As the ADD ARCHIVE command adds new binaries to the classpath, being able to execute shell scripts does not confer new permissions to the caller. SPARK-38305. \"Check existence of file before untarring/zipping\", which is included in 3.3.0, 3.1.4, 3.2.2, prevents shell commands being executed, regardless of which version of the hadoop libraries are in use. Users should upgrade to Apache Hadoop 2.10.2, 3.2.4, 3.3.3 or upper (including HADOOP-18136).",
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            "3.2.4",
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          "identifier": "CVE-2022-25168",
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          "package_slug": "maven/org.apache.hadoop/hadoop-main",
          "pubdate": "2022-08-04",
          "solution": "Upgrade to versions 2.10.2, 3.2.4, 3.3.3 or above.",
          "title": "Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command (\u0027Argument Injection\u0027)",
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          "date": "2023-06-26",
          "description": "Apache Hadoop\u0027s FileUtil.unTar(File, File) API does not escape the input file name before being passed to the shell. An attacker can inject arbitrary commands. This is only used in Hadoop 3.3 InMemoryAliasMap.completeBootstrapTransfer, which is only ever run by a local user. It has been used in Hadoop 2.x for yarn localization, which does enable remote code execution. It is used in Apache Spark, from the SQL command ADD ARCHIVE. As the ADD ARCHIVE command adds new binaries to the classpath, being able to execute shell scripts does not confer new permissions to the caller. SPARK-38305. \"Check existence of file before untarring/zipping\", which is included in 3.3.0, 3.1.4, 3.2.2, prevents shell commands being executed, regardless of which version of the hadoop libraries are in use. Users should upgrade to Apache Hadoop 2.10.2, 3.2.4, 3.3.3 or upper (including HADOOP-18136).",
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          "package_slug": "maven/org.apache.hadoop/hadoop-yarn-server-nodemanager",
          "pubdate": "2022-08-04",
          "solution": "Upgrade to versions 2.10.2, 3.2.4, 3.3.3 or above.",
          "title": "Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command (\u0027Argument Injection\u0027)",
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      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
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          "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
          "impactScore": 5.9
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      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2023-06-26T11:15Z",
      "publishedDate": "2022-08-04T15:15Z"
    }
  }
}