gsd-2022-26361
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2023-12-13 01:19
Details
IOMMU: RMRR (VT-d) and unity map (AMD-Vi) handling issues T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] Certain PCI devices in a system might be assigned Reserved Memory Regions (specified via Reserved Memory Region Reporting, "RMRR") for Intel VT-d or Unity Mapping ranges for AMD-Vi. These are typically used for platform tasks such as legacy USB emulation. Since the precise purpose of these regions is unknown, once a device associated with such a region is active, the mappings of these regions need to remain continuouly accessible by the device. This requirement has been violated. Subsequent DMA or interrupts from the device may have unpredictable behaviour, ranging from IOMMU faults to memory corruption.
Aliases
Aliases
CVE-2022-26361


To clipboard 

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2022-26361",
    "description": "IOMMU: RMRR (VT-d) and unity map (AMD-Vi) handling issues T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] Certain PCI devices in a system might be assigned Reserved Memory Regions (specified via Reserved Memory Region Reporting, \"RMRR\") for Intel VT-d or Unity Mapping ranges for AMD-Vi. These are typically used for platform tasks such as legacy USB emulation. Since the precise purpose of these regions is unknown, once a device associated with such a region is active, the mappings of these regions need to remain continuouly accessible by the device. This requirement has been violated. Subsequent DMA or interrupts from the device may have unpredictable behaviour, ranging from IOMMU faults to memory corruption.",
    "id": "GSD-2022-26361",
    "references": [
      "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-26361.html",
      "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5117"
    ]
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2022-26361"
      ],
      "details": "IOMMU: RMRR (VT-d) and unity map (AMD-Vi) handling issues T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] Certain PCI devices in a system might be assigned Reserved Memory Regions (specified via Reserved Memory Region Reporting, \"RMRR\") for Intel VT-d or Unity Mapping ranges for AMD-Vi. These are typically used for platform tasks such as legacy USB emulation. Since the precise purpose of these regions is unknown, once a device associated with such a region is active, the mappings of these regions need to remain continuouly accessible by the device. This requirement has been violated. Subsequent DMA or interrupts from the device may have unpredictable behaviour, ranging from IOMMU faults to memory corruption.",
      "id": "GSD-2022-26361",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:19:39.366762Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "security@xen.org",
        "ID": "CVE-2022-26361",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "xen",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "?",
                          "version_value": "consult Xen advisory XSA-400"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "Xen"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "configuration": {
        "configuration_data": {
          "description": {
            "description_data": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "All Xen versions supporting PCI passthrough are affected.\n\nOnly x86 systems with IOMMU hardware are vulnerable.  Arm systems\nas well as x86 systems without IOMMU hardware or without any IOMMUs in\nuse are not vulnerable.\n\nOnly x86 guests which have physical devices passed through to them,\nand only when any such device has an associated RMRR or unity map, can\nleverage the vulnerability. (Whether a device is associated with an RMRR\nor unity map is not easy to discern.)"
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      },
      "credit": {
        "credit_data": {
          "description": {
            "description_data": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "Aspects of this issue were discovered by Jan Beulich of SUSE and\nRoger Pau Monn\u00e9 of Citrix."
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "IOMMU: RMRR (VT-d) and unity map (AMD-Vi) handling issues T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] Certain PCI devices in a system might be assigned Reserved Memory Regions (specified via Reserved Memory Region Reporting, \"RMRR\") for Intel VT-d or Unity Mapping ranges for AMD-Vi. These are typically used for platform tasks such as legacy USB emulation. Since the precise purpose of these regions is unknown, once a device associated with such a region is active, the mappings of these regions need to remain continuouly accessible by the device. This requirement has been violated. Subsequent DMA or interrupts from the device may have unpredictable behaviour, ranging from IOMMU faults to memory corruption."
          }
        ]
      },
      "impact": {
        "impact_data": {
          "description": {
            "description_data": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "The precise impact is system specific, but would likely be a Denial of\nService (DoS) affecting the entire host.  Privilege escalation and\ninformation leaks cannot be ruled out."
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "unknown"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-400.txt",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-400.txt"
          },
          {
            "name": "http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-400.html",
            "refsource": "CONFIRM",
            "url": "http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-400.html"
          },
          {
            "name": "[oss-security] 20220405 Xen Security Advisory 400 v2 (CVE-2022-26358,CVE-2022-26359,CVE-2022-26360,CVE-2022-26361) - IOMMU: RMRR (VT-d) and unity map (AMD-Vi) handling issues",
            "refsource": "MLIST",
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/04/05/3"
          },
          {
            "name": "DSA-5117",
            "refsource": "DEBIAN",
            "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5117"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2022-dfbf7e2372",
            "refsource": "FEDORA",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UHFSRVLM2JUCPDC2KGB7ETPQYJLCGBLD/"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2022-64b2c02d29",
            "refsource": "FEDORA",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6ETPM2OVZZ6KOS2L7QO7SIW6XWT5OW3F/"
          },
          {
            "name": "GLSA-202402-07",
            "refsource": "GENTOO",
            "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202402-07"
          }
        ]
      },
      "workaround": {
        "workaround_data": {
          "description": {
            "description_data": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "Not passing through physical devices to untrusted guests when the\ndevices have assoicated RMRRs / unity maps will avoid the vulnerability."
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      }
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "cve": {
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:xen:xen:-:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "BAB3DD44-8D3F-493C-936C-E0D6C63685C4",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
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          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
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                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
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                    "matchCriteriaId": "80E516C0-98A4-4ADE-B69F-66A772E2BAAA",
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        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "IOMMU: RMRR (VT-d) and unity map (AMD-Vi) handling issues T[his CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.] Certain PCI devices in a system might be assigned Reserved Memory Regions (specified via Reserved Memory Region Reporting, \"RMRR\") for Intel VT-d or Unity Mapping ranges for AMD-Vi. These are typically used for platform tasks such as legacy USB emulation. Since the precise purpose of these regions is unknown, once a device associated with such a region is active, the mappings of these regions need to remain continuouly accessible by the device. This requirement has been violated. Subsequent DMA or interrupts from the device may have unpredictable behaviour, ranging from IOMMU faults to memory corruption."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "IOMMU: Problemas de manejo de RMRR (VT-d) y unity map (AMD-Vi) [Este registro de informaci\u00f3n CNA es relacionado con m\u00faltiples CVEs; el texto explica qu\u00e9 aspectos/vulnerabilidades corresponden a cada CVE]. Algunos dispositivos PCI de un sistema pueden tener asignadas Regiones de Memoria Reservada (especificadas por medio de Reserved Memory Region Reporting, \"RMRR\") para Intel VT-d o rangos de Unity Mapping para AMD-Vi. Normalmente son usados para tareas de plataforma como la emulaci\u00f3n de USB heredada. Dado que se desconoce el prop\u00f3sito preciso de estas regiones, una vez que un dispositivo asociado a una regi\u00f3n de este tipo est\u00e1 activo, los mapeos de estas regiones deben permanecer continuamente accesibles por el dispositivo. Este requisito ha sido violado. Las subsiguientes DMA o interrupciones del dispositivo pueden tener un comportamiento imprevisible, que va desde los fallos de la IOMMU hasta la corrupci\u00f3n de la memoria"
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2022-26361",
        "lastModified": "2024-02-04T08:15:10.587",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV2": [
            {
              "acInsufInfo": false,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "cvssData": {
                "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
                "accessVector": "LOCAL",
                "authentication": "NONE",
                "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "baseScore": 4.4,
                "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.4,
              "impactScore": 6.4,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary",
              "userInteractionRequired": false
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2022-04-05T13:15:07.977",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "security@xen.org",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/04/05/3"
          },
          {
            "source": "security@xen.org",
            "tags": [
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              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-400.html"
          },
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            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6ETPM2OVZZ6KOS2L7QO7SIW6XWT5OW3F/"
          },
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          },
          {
            "source": "security@xen.org",
            "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202402-07"
          },
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            "tags": [
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            ],
            "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5117"
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            "source": "security@xen.org",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-400.txt"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "security@xen.org",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}


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