GSD-2022-35956

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2022-08-11 00:00
Details
Before version 0.1.3 `update_by_case` gem used custom sql strings, and it was not sanitized, making it vulnerable to sql injection. Upgrade to version >= 0.1.3 that uses `Arel` instead to construct the resulting sql statement, with sanitized sql.
Aliases
Aliases
CVE-2022-35956
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{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2022-35956",
    "description": "This Rails gem adds two methods to the ActiveRecord::Base class that allow you to update many records on a single database hit, using a case sql statement for it. Before version 0.1.3 `update_by_case` gem used custom sql strings, and it was not sanitized, making it vulnerable to sql injection. Upgrade to version \u003e= 0.1.3 that uses `Arel` instead to construct the resulting sql statement, with sanitized sql.",
    "id": "GSD-2022-35956"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "package": {
            "ecosystem": "RubyGems",
            "name": "update_by_case",
            "purl": "pkg:gem/update_by_case"
          }
        }
      ],
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2022-35956",
        "GHSA-33wh-w4m7-c6r8"
      ],
      "details": "Before version 0.1.3 `update_by_case` gem used custom sql strings, and\nit was not sanitized, making it vulnerable to sql injection. Upgrade to version\n\u003e= 0.1.3 that uses `Arel` instead to construct the resulting sql statement, with\nsanitized sql.\n",
      "id": "GSD-2022-35956",
      "modified": "2022-08-11T00:00:00.000Z",
      "published": "2022-08-11T00:00:00.000Z",
      "references": [
        {
          "type": "WEB",
          "url": "https://github.com/camilova/activerecord-update-by-case/security/advisories/GHSA-33wh-w4m7-c6r8"
        }
      ],
      "schema_version": "1.4.0",
      "severity": [
        {
          "score": 5.8,
          "type": "CVSS_V3"
        }
      ],
      "summary": "update_by_case before 0.1.3 can be vulnerable to sql injection"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "ID": "CVE-2022-35956",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "update_by_case before 0.1.3 vulnerable to sql injection"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "activerecord-update-by-case",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_value": "\u003c 0.1.3"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "camilova"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "This Rails gem adds two methods to the ActiveRecord::Base class that allow you to update many records on a single database hit, using a case sql statement for it. Before version 0.1.3 `update_by_case` gem used custom sql strings, and it was not sanitized, making it vulnerable to sql injection. Upgrade to version \u003e= 0.1.3 that uses `Arel` instead to construct the resulting sql statement, with sanitized sql."
          }
        ]
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "baseScore": 5.8,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "version": "3.1"
        }
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/camilova/activerecord-update-by-case/security/advisories/GHSA-33wh-w4m7-c6r8",
            "refsource": "CONFIRM",
            "url": "https://github.com/camilova/activerecord-update-by-case/security/advisories/GHSA-33wh-w4m7-c6r8"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/camilova/activerecord-update-by-case/releases/tag/v0.1.3-stable",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://github.com/camilova/activerecord-update-by-case/releases/tag/v0.1.3-stable"
          }
        ]
      },
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-33wh-w4m7-c6r8",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      }
    },
    "github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db": {
      "cve": "2022-35956",
      "cvss_v3": 5.8,
      "date": "2022-08-11",
      "description": "Before version 0.1.3 `update_by_case` gem used custom sql strings, and\nit was not sanitized, making it vulnerable to sql injection. Upgrade to version\n\u003e= 0.1.3 that uses `Arel` instead to construct the resulting sql statement, with\nsanitized sql.\n",
      "gem": "update_by_case",
      "ghsa": "33wh-w4m7-c6r8",
      "patched_versions": [
        "\u003e= 0.1.3"
      ],
      "title": "update_by_case before 0.1.3 can be vulnerable to sql injection",
      "url": "https://github.com/camilova/activerecord-update-by-case/security/advisories/GHSA-33wh-w4m7-c6r8"
    },
    "gitlab.com": {
      "advisories": [
        {
          "affected_range": "\u003c0.1.3",
          "affected_versions": "All versions before 0.1.3",
          "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-89",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2022-08-16",
          "description": "This Rails gem adds two methods to the ActiveRecord::Base class that allow you to update many records on a single database hit, using a case sql statement for it. Before version 0.1.3 `update_by_case` gem used custom sql strings, and it was not sanitized, making it vulnerable to sql injection. Upgrade to version \u003e= 0.1.3 that uses `Arel` instead to construct the resulting sql statement, with sanitized sql.",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "0.1.3"
          ],
          "identifier": "CVE-2022-35956",
          "identifiers": [
            "CVE-2022-35956",
            "GHSA-33wh-w4m7-c6r8",
            "GMS-2022-3603"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "All versions starting from 0.1.3",
          "package_slug": "gem/update_by_case",
          "pubdate": "2022-08-12",
          "solution": "Upgrade to version 0.1.3 or above.",
          "title": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)",
          "urls": [
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-35956",
            "https://github.com/camilova/activerecord-update-by-case/releases/tag/v0.1.3-stable",
            "https://github.com/camilova/activerecord-update-by-case/security/advisories/GHSA-33wh-w4m7-c6r8",
            "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-33wh-w4m7-c6r8"
          ],
          "uuid": "372fd61b-e78c-41e1-ab9e-b4830bdea3b8"
        },
        {
          "affected_range": "\u003c0",
          "affected_versions": "All versions before 0.1.3",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2022-08-11",
          "description": "Before version 0.1.3 `update_by_case` gem used custom sql strings, and it was not sanitized, making it vulnerable to sql injection. Upgrade to version \u003e= 0.1.3 that uses `Arel` instead to construct the resulting sql statement, with sanitized sql.",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "0.1.3"
          ],
          "identifier": "GMS-2022-3603",
          "identifiers": [
            "GHSA-33wh-w4m7-c6r8",
            "GMS-2022-3603",
            "CVE-2022-35956"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "All versions starting from 0.1.3",
          "package_slug": "gem/update_by_case",
          "pubdate": "2022-08-11",
          "solution": "Upgrade to version 0.1.3 or above.",
          "title": "Duplicate of ./gem/update_by_case/CVE-2022-35956.yml",
          "urls": [
            "https://github.com/camilova/activerecord-update-by-case/security/advisories/GHSA-33wh-w4m7-c6r8",
            "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-33wh-w4m7-c6r8"
          ],
          "uuid": "ebd008a5-75f9-4f6e-a524-2353ef16ad83"
        }
      ]
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
              {
                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:update_by_case_project:update_by_case:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "0.1.3",
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ]
      },
      "cve": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2022-35956"
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        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
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              "lang": "en",
              "value": "This Rails gem adds two methods to the ActiveRecord::Base class that allow you to update many records on a single database hit, using a case sql statement for it. Before version 0.1.3 `update_by_case` gem used custom sql strings, and it was not sanitized, making it vulnerable to sql injection. Upgrade to version \u003e= 0.1.3 that uses `Arel` instead to construct the resulting sql statement, with sanitized sql."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-89"
                }
              ]
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          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/camilova/activerecord-update-by-case/releases/tag/v0.1.3-stable",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Release Notes",
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/camilova/activerecord-update-by-case/releases/tag/v0.1.3-stable"
            },
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              "name": "https://github.com/camilova/activerecord-update-by-case/security/advisories/GHSA-33wh-w4m7-c6r8",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "tags": [
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/camilova/activerecord-update-by-case/security/advisories/GHSA-33wh-w4m7-c6r8"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
          "impactScore": 5.9
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2022-08-16T16:09Z",
      "publishedDate": "2022-08-12T21:15Z"
    }
  }
}


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