gsd-2022-36077
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2023-12-13 01:19
Details
The Electron framework enables writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. In versions prior to 21.0.0-beta.1, 20.0.1, 19.0.11, and 18.3.7, Electron is vulnerable to Exposure of Sensitive Information. When following a redirect, Electron delays a check for redirecting to file:// URLs from other schemes. The contents of the file is not available to the renderer following the redirect, but if the redirect target is a SMB URL such as `file://some.website.com/`, then in some cases, Windows will connect to that server and attempt NTLM authentication, which can include sending hashed credentials.This issue has been patched in versions: 21.0.0-beta.1, 20.0.1, 19.0.11, and 18.3.7. Users are recommended to upgrade to the latest stable version of Electron. If upgrading isn't possible, this issue can be addressed without upgrading by preventing redirects to file:// URLs in the `WebContents.on('will-redirect')` event, for all WebContents as a workaround.
Aliases
Aliases



{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2022-36077",
    "description": "The Electron framework enables writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. In versions prior to 21.0.0-beta.1, 20.0.1, 19.0.11, and 18.3.7, Electron is vulnerable to Exposure of Sensitive Information. When following a redirect, Electron delays a check for redirecting to file:// URLs from other schemes. The contents of the file is not available to the renderer following the redirect, but if the redirect target is a SMB URL such as `file://some.website.com/`, then in some cases, Windows will connect to that server and attempt NTLM authentication, which can include sending hashed credentials.This issue has been patched in versions: 21.0.0-beta.1, 20.0.1, 19.0.11, and 18.3.7. Users are recommended to upgrade to the latest stable version of Electron. If upgrading isn\u0027t possible, this issue can be addressed without upgrading by preventing redirects to file:// URLs in the `WebContents.on(\u0027will-redirect\u0027)` event, for all WebContents as a workaround.",
    "id": "GSD-2022-36077"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2022-36077"
      ],
      "details": "The Electron framework enables writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. In versions prior to 21.0.0-beta.1, 20.0.1, 19.0.11, and 18.3.7, Electron is vulnerable to Exposure of Sensitive Information. When following a redirect, Electron delays a check for redirecting to file:// URLs from other schemes. The contents of the file is not available to the renderer following the redirect, but if the redirect target is a SMB URL such as `file://some.website.com/`, then in some cases, Windows will connect to that server and attempt NTLM authentication, which can include sending hashed credentials.This issue has been patched in versions: 21.0.0-beta.1, 20.0.1, 19.0.11, and 18.3.7. Users are recommended to upgrade to the latest stable version of Electron. If upgrading isn\u0027t possible, this issue can be addressed without upgrading by preventing redirects to file:// URLs in the `WebContents.on(\u0027will-redirect\u0027)` event, for all WebContents as a workaround.",
      "id": "GSD-2022-36077",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:19:21.514157Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "ID": "CVE-2022-36077",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "Electron subject to Exfiltration of hashed SMB credentials on Windows via file:// redirect"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "electron",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_value": "\u003e= v21.0.0-nightly.20220526, \u003c 21.0.0-beta.1"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_value": "\u003e= 20.0.0-beta.1, \u003c 20.0.1"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_value": "\u003e= 19.0.0-beta.1, \u003c 19.0.11"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_value": "\u003c 18.3.7"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "electron"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "The Electron framework enables writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. In versions prior to 21.0.0-beta.1, 20.0.1, 19.0.11, and 18.3.7, Electron is vulnerable to Exposure of Sensitive Information. When following a redirect, Electron delays a check for redirecting to file:// URLs from other schemes. The contents of the file is not available to the renderer following the redirect, but if the redirect target is a SMB URL such as `file://some.website.com/`, then in some cases, Windows will connect to that server and attempt NTLM authentication, which can include sending hashed credentials.This issue has been patched in versions: 21.0.0-beta.1, 20.0.1, 19.0.11, and 18.3.7. Users are recommended to upgrade to the latest stable version of Electron. If upgrading isn\u0027t possible, this issue can be addressed without upgrading by preventing redirects to file:// URLs in the `WebContents.on(\u0027will-redirect\u0027)` event, for all WebContents as a workaround."
          }
        ]
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "baseScore": 7.2,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:L",
          "version": "3.1"
        }
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-522: Insufficiently Protected Credentials"
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/electron/electron/security/advisories/GHSA-p2jh-44qj-pf2v",
            "refsource": "CONFIRM",
            "url": "https://github.com/electron/electron/security/advisories/GHSA-p2jh-44qj-pf2v"
          }
        ]
      },
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-p2jh-44qj-pf2v",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      }
    },
    "gitlab.com": {
      "advisories": [
        {
          "affected_range": "\u003c18.3.7||\u003e=19.0.0 \u003c19.0.11||\u003e=20.0.0 \u003c20.0.1||=21.0.0",
          "affected_versions": "All versions before 18.3.7, all versions starting from 19.0.0 before 19.0.11, all versions starting from 20.0.0 before 20.0.1, version 21.0.0",
          "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-522",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2022-11-09",
          "description": "The Electron framework enables writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. In versions prior to 21.0.0-beta.1, 20.0.1, 19.0.11, and 18.3.7, Electron is vulnerable to Exposure of Sensitive Information. When following a redirect, Electron delays a check for redirecting to file:// URLs from other schemes. The contents of the file is not available to the renderer following the redirect, but if the redirect target is a SMB URL such as `file://some.website.com/`, then in some cases, Windows will connect to that server and attempt NTLM authentication, which can include sending hashed credentials.This issue has been patched in versions: 21.0.0-beta.1, 20.0.1, 19.0.11, and 18.3.7. Users are recommended to upgrade to the latest stable version of Electron. If upgrading isn\u0027t possible, this issue can be addressed without upgrading by preventing redirects to `file://` URLs in the `WebContents.on(\u0027will-redirect\u0027)` event, for all WebContents as a workaround.",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "18.3.7",
            "19.0.11",
            "20.0.1",
            "21.0.1"
          ],
          "identifier": "CVE-2022-36077",
          "identifiers": [
            "CVE-2022-36077",
            "GHSA-p2jh-44qj-pf2v"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "All versions starting from 18.3.7 before 19.0.0, all versions starting from 19.0.11 before 20.0.0, all versions starting from 20.0.1 before 21.0.0, all versions after 21.0.0",
          "package_slug": "npm/electron",
          "pubdate": "2022-11-08",
          "solution": "Upgrade to versions 18.3.7, 19.0.11, 20.0.1, 21.0.1 or above.",
          "title": "Insufficiently Protected Credentials",
          "urls": [
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-36077",
            "https://github.com/electron/electron/security/advisories/GHSA-p2jh-44qj-pf2v"
          ],
          "uuid": "8c3ab384-f703-4597-91e0-9f9bdf53b398"
        }
      ]
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "configurations": {
        "CVE_data_version": "4.0",
        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [
              {
                "children": [],
                "cpe_match": [
                  {
                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "versionEndExcluding": "20.0.1",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "20.0.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
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                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "versionEndExcluding": "19.0.11",
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                    "cpe_name": [],
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                    "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:21.0.0:alpha3:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
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                    "cpe_name": [],
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                    "cpe_name": [],
                    "versionEndExcluding": "18.3.7",
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                "children": [],
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            "cpe_match": [],
            "operator": "AND"
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      "cve": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2022-36077"
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        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "The Electron framework enables writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. In versions prior to 21.0.0-beta.1, 20.0.1, 19.0.11, and 18.3.7, Electron is vulnerable to Exposure of Sensitive Information. When following a redirect, Electron delays a check for redirecting to file:// URLs from other schemes. The contents of the file is not available to the renderer following the redirect, but if the redirect target is a SMB URL such as `file://some.website.com/`, then in some cases, Windows will connect to that server and attempt NTLM authentication, which can include sending hashed credentials.This issue has been patched in versions: 21.0.0-beta.1, 20.0.1, 19.0.11, and 18.3.7. Users are recommended to upgrade to the latest stable version of Electron. If upgrading isn\u0027t possible, this issue can be addressed without upgrading by preventing redirects to file:// URLs in the `WebContents.on(\u0027will-redirect\u0027)` event, for all WebContents as a workaround."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
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            {
              "name": "https://github.com/electron/electron/security/advisories/GHSA-p2jh-44qj-pf2v",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "tags": [
                "Mitigation",
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/electron/electron/security/advisories/GHSA-p2jh-44qj-pf2v"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
          "impactScore": 2.7
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2022-11-09T19:16Z",
      "publishedDate": "2022-11-08T07:15Z"
    }
  }
}


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