GSD-2022-38143

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:19
Details
A heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the way OpenImageIO v2.3.19.0 processes RLE encoded BMP images. A specially-crafted bmp file can write to arbitrary out of bounds memory, which can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
Aliases
Aliases

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2022-38143",
    "description": "A heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the way OpenImageIO v2.3.19.0 processes RLE encoded BMP images. A specially-crafted bmp file can write to arbitrary out of bounds memory, which can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.",
    "id": "GSD-2022-38143",
    "references": [
      "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-38143.html"
    ]
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2022-38143"
      ],
      "details": "A heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the way OpenImageIO v2.3.19.0 processes RLE encoded BMP images. A specially-crafted bmp file can write to arbitrary out of bounds memory, which can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.",
      "id": "GSD-2022-38143",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:19:22.414874Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
        "ID": "CVE-2022-38143",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "OpenImageIO",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "master-branch-9aeece7a"
                        },
                        {
                          "version_affected": "=",
                          "version_value": "v2.3.19.0"
                        }
                      ]
                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "OpenImageIO Project"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "A heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the way OpenImageIO v2.3.19.0 processes RLE encoded BMP images. A specially-crafted bmp file can write to arbitrary out of bounds memory, which can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability."
          }
        ]
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": [
          {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        ]
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-123",
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-123: Write-what-where Condition"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1630",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1630"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-33",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-33"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
      "cve": {
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openimageio:openimageio:2.3.19.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "06112B1B-FC3F-425D-A78A-F7B7FD8AC1F9",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the way OpenImageIO v2.3.19.0 processes RLE encoded BMP images. A specially-crafted bmp file can write to arbitrary out of bounds memory, which can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Existe una vulnerabilidad de escritura fuera de los l\u00edmites en la forma en que OpenImageIO v2.3.19.0 procesa im\u00e1genes BMP codificadas con RLE. Un archivo bmp especialmente manipulado puede escribir en una memoria arbitraria fuera de los l\u00edmites, lo que puede provocar la ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo arbitrario. Un atacante puede proporcionar un archivo malicioso para desencadenar esta vulnerabilidad."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2022-38143",
        "lastModified": "2024-02-01T18:02:05.330",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV30": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 9.8,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 9.8,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2022-12-22T22:15:13.757",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-33"
          },
          {
            "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1630"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-123"
              }
            ],
            "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
            "type": "Primary"
          },
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-787"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}


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Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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