gsd-2023-2728
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2023-12-13 01:20
Details
Users may be able to launch containers that bypass the mountable secrets policy enforced by the ServiceAccount admission plugin when using ephemeral containers. The policy ensures pods running with a service account may only reference secrets specified in the service account’s secrets field. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if the ServiceAccount admission plugin and the `kubernetes.io/enforce-mountable-secrets` annotation are used together with ephemeral containers.
Aliases
Aliases
{
"GSD": {
"alias": "CVE-2023-2728",
"id": "GSD-2023-2728"
},
"gsd": {
"metadata": {
"exploitCode": "unknown",
"remediation": "unknown",
"reportConfidence": "confirmed",
"type": "vulnerability"
},
"osvSchema": {
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-2728"
],
"details": "Users may be able to launch containers that bypass the mountable secrets policy enforced by the ServiceAccount admission plugin when using ephemeral containers. The policy ensures pods running with a service account may only reference secrets specified in the service account\u2019s secrets field. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if the ServiceAccount admission plugin and the `kubernetes.io/enforce-mountable-secrets` annotation are used together with ephemeral containers.\n\n",
"id": "GSD-2023-2728",
"modified": "2023-12-13T01:20:32.310482Z",
"schema_version": "1.4.0"
}
},
"namespaces": {
"cve.org": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "security@kubernetes.io",
"ID": "CVE-2023-2728",
"STATE": "PUBLIC"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Kubernetes",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c=",
"version_name": "v1.24.14",
"version_value": "\u003c="
},
{
"version_affected": "=",
"version_value": "v1.25.0 - v1.25.10"
},
{
"version_affected": "=",
"version_value": "v1.26.0 - v1.26.5"
},
{
"version_affected": "=",
"version_value": "v1.27.0 - v1.27.2"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Kubernetes"
}
]
}
},
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Rita Zhang"
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Users may be able to launch containers that bypass the mountable secrets policy enforced by the ServiceAccount admission plugin when using ephemeral containers. The policy ensures pods running with a service account may only reference secrets specified in the service account\u2019s secrets field. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if the ServiceAccount admission plugin and the `kubernetes.io/enforce-mountable-secrets` annotation are used together with ephemeral containers.\n\n"
}
]
},
"generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
},
"impact": {
"cvss": [
{
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
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}
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"problemtype": {
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"description": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-20",
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-20 Improper Input Validation"
}
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}
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},
"references": {
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{
"name": "https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/vPWYJ_L84m8",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/vPWYJ_L84m8"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/118640",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/118640"
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{
"name": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/06/3",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/06/3"
},
{
"name": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230803-0004/",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230803-0004/"
}
]
},
"solution": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eTo mitigate this vulnerability, upgrade Kubernetes: \u003ca target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/cluster-management/#upgrading-a-cluster\"\u003ehttps://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/cluster-management/#upgrading-a-cluster\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e"
}
],
"value": "To mitigate this vulnerability, upgrade Kubernetes: https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/cluster-management/#upgrading-a-cluster https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/cluster-management/#upgrading-a-cluster \n\n\n\n"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
}
},
"gitlab.com": {
"advisories": [
{
"affected_range": "\u003c1.24.15||\u003e=1.25.0 \u003c1.25.11||\u003e=1.26.0 \u003c1.26.6||\u003e=1.27.0 \u003c1.27.3",
"affected_versions": "All versions before 1.24.15, all versions starting from 1.25.0 before 1.25.11, all versions starting from 1.26.0 before 1.26.6, all versions starting from 1.27.0 before 1.27.3",
"cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-1035",
"CWE-937"
],
"date": "2023-07-07",
"description": "Users may be able to launch containers that bypass the mountable secrets policy enforced by the ServiceAccount admission plugin when using ephemeral containers. The policy ensures pods running with a service account may only reference secrets specified in the service account\u2019s secrets field. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if the ServiceAccount admission plugin and the `kubernetes.io/enforce-mountable-secrets` annotation are used together with ephemeral containers.\n\n",
"fixed_versions": [
"1.26.6",
"1.27.3",
"1.24.15",
"1.25.11"
],
"identifier": "CVE-2023-2728",
"identifiers": [
"GHSA-cgcv-5272-97pr",
"CVE-2023-2728"
],
"not_impacted": "All versions starting from 1.24.15 before 1.25.0, all versions starting from 1.25.11 before 1.26.0, all versions starting from 1.26.6 before 1.27.0, all versions starting from 1.27.3",
"package_slug": "go/k8s.io/kubernetes",
"pubdate": "2023-07-03",
"solution": "Upgrade to versions 1.26.6, 1.27.3, 1.24.15, 1.25.11 or above.",
"title": "Kubernetes mountable secrets policy bypass",
"urls": [
"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-2728",
"https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/118640",
"https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/vPWYJ_L84m8",
"https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/118356",
"https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/118471",
"https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/118473",
"https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/118474",
"https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/118512",
"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/06/3",
"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-cgcv-5272-97pr"
],
"uuid": "2d5fc695-e087-4343-bb39-d75fc84fa874"
}
]
},
"nvd.nist.gov": {
"configurations": {
"CVE_data_version": "4.0",
"nodes": [
{
"children": [],
"cpe_match": [
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:kubernetes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"versionEndIncluding": "1.27.2",
"versionStartIncluding": "1.27.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:kubernetes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"versionEndIncluding": "1.26.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "1.26.0",
"vulnerable": true
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{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:kubernetes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"versionEndIncluding": "1.25.10",
"versionStartIncluding": "1.25.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:kubernetes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe_name": [],
"versionEndIncluding": "1.24.14",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
},
"cve": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "security@kubernetes.io",
"ID": "CVE-2023-2728"
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
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"description": {
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"value": "Users may be able to launch containers that bypass the mountable secrets policy enforced by the ServiceAccount admission plugin when using ephemeral containers. The policy ensures pods running with a service account may only reference secrets specified in the service account\u2019s secrets field. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if the ServiceAccount admission plugin and the `kubernetes.io/enforce-mountable-secrets` annotation are used together with ephemeral containers.\n\n"
}
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"problemtype": {
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"value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
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"references": {
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"name": "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/118640",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"name": "https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/vPWYJ_L84m8",
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"tags": [
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{
"name": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/06/3",
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{
"name": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230803-0004/",
"refsource": "MISC",
"tags": [],
"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230803-0004/"
}
]
}
},
"impact": {
"baseMetricV3": {
"cvssV3": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.2,
"impactScore": 5.2
}
},
"lastModifiedDate": "2023-08-03T15:15Z",
"publishedDate": "2023-07-03T21:15Z"
}
}
}
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- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.