gsd-2023-44184
Vulnerability from gsd
Modified
2023-12-13 01:20
Details
An Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer vulnerability in the management daemon (mgd) process of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a network-based authenticated low-privileged attacker, by executing a specific command via NETCONF, to cause a CPU Denial of Service to the device's control plane.
This issue affects:
Juniper Networks Junos OS
* All versions prior to 20.4R3-S7;
* 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S5;
* 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5;
* 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S4;
* 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S2;
* 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3;
* 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S1, 22.3R3;
* 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R1-S2, 22.4R2.
Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved
* All versions prior to 21.4R3-S4-EVO;
* 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S2-EVO;
* 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-EVO;
* 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R3-EVO;
* 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2-EVO.
An indicator of compromise can be seen by first determining if the NETCONF client is logged in and fails to log out after a reasonable period of time and secondly reviewing the WCPU percentage for the mgd process by running the following command:
mgd process example:
user@device-re#> show system processes extensive | match "mgd|PID" | except last
PID USERNAME PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE C TIME WCPU COMMAND
92476 root 100 0 500M 89024K CPU3 3 57.5H 89.60% mgd <<<<<<<<<<< review the high cpu percentage.
Example to check for NETCONF activity:
While there is no specific command that shows a specific session in use for NETCONF, you can review logs for UI_LOG_EVENT with "client-mode 'netconf'"
For example:
mgd[38121]: UI_LOGIN_EVENT: User 'root' login, class 'super-user' [38121], ssh-connection '10.1.1.1 201 55480 10.1.1.2 22', client-mode 'netconf'
Aliases
Aliases
{ "GSD": { "alias": "CVE-2023-44184", "id": "GSD-2023-44184" }, "gsd": { "metadata": { "exploitCode": "unknown", "remediation": "unknown", "reportConfidence": "confirmed", "type": "vulnerability" }, "osvSchema": { "aliases": [ "CVE-2023-44184" ], "details": "\nAn Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer vulnerability in the management daemon (mgd) process of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a network-based authenticated low-privileged attacker, by executing a specific command via NETCONF, to cause a CPU Denial of Service to the device\u0027s control plane.\n\nThis issue affects:\n\nJuniper Networks Junos OS\n\n\n\n * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S7;\n * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S5;\n * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5;\n * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S4;\n * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S2;\n * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3;\n * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S1, 22.3R3;\n * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R1-S2, 22.4R2.\n\n\n\n\nJuniper Networks Junos OS Evolved\n\n\n\n * All versions prior to 21.4R3-S4-EVO;\n * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S2-EVO;\n * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-EVO;\n * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R3-EVO;\n * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2-EVO.\n\n\n\n\nAn indicator of compromise can be seen by first determining if the NETCONF client is logged in and fails to log out after a reasonable period of time and secondly reviewing the WCPU percentage for the mgd process by running the following command:\n\nmgd process example:\n\nuser@device-re#\u003e show system processes extensive | match \"mgd|PID\" | except last\nPID USERNAME PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE C TIME WCPU COMMAND\n92476 root 100 0 500M 89024K CPU3 3 57.5H 89.60% mgd \u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c review the high cpu percentage.\nExample to check for NETCONF activity:\n\nWhile there is no specific command that shows a specific session in use for NETCONF, you can review logs for UI_LOG_EVENT with \"client-mode \u0027netconf\u0027\"\n\nFor example:\n\nmgd[38121]: UI_LOGIN_EVENT: User \u0027root\u0027 login, class \u0027super-user\u0027 [38121], ssh-connection \u002710.1.1.1 201 55480 10.1.1.2 22\u0027, client-mode \u0027netconf\u0027\n\n", "id": "GSD-2023-44184", "modified": "2023-12-13T01:20:38.645877Z", "schema_version": "1.4.0" } }, "namespaces": { "cve.org": { "CVE_data_meta": { "ASSIGNER": "sirt@juniper.net", "ID": "CVE-2023-44184", "STATE": "PUBLIC" }, "affects": { "vendor": { "vendor_data": [ { "product": { "product_data": [ { "product_name": "Junos OS", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_affected": "\u003c", "version_name": "0", "version_value": "20.4R3-S7" }, { "version_affected": "\u003c", "version_name": "21.1", "version_value": "21.1R1" }, { "version_affected": "\u003c", "version_name": "21.2", "version_value": "21.2R3-S5" }, { "version_affected": "\u003c", "version_name": "21.3", "version_value": "21.3R3-S5" }, { "version_affected": "\u003c", "version_name": "21.4", "version_value": "21.4R3-S4" }, { "version_affected": "\u003c", "version_name": "22.1", "version_value": "22.1R3-S2" }, { "version_affected": "\u003c", "version_name": "22.2", "version_value": "22.2R3" }, { "version_affected": "\u003c", "version_name": "22.3", "version_value": "22.3R2-S1, 22.3R3" }, { "version_affected": "\u003c", "version_name": "22.4", "version_value": "22.4R1-S2, 22.4R2" } ] } }, { "product_name": "Junos OS Evolved", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_affected": "\u003c", "version_name": "0", "version_value": "21.4R3-S4-EVO" }, { "version_affected": "\u003c", "version_name": "22.1", "version_value": "22.1R3-S2-EVO" }, { "version_affected": "\u003c", "version_name": "22.2", "version_value": "22.2R3-EVO" }, { "version_affected": "\u003c", "version_name": "22.3", "version_value": "22.3R3-EVO" }, { "version_affected": "\u003c", "version_name": "22.4", "version_value": "22.4R2-EVO" } ] } } ] }, "vendor_name": "Juniper Networks" } ] } }, "configuration": [ { "lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [ { "base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "\u003cp\u003eThe following minimal configuration must be present: \u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e [system services netconf]\u003c/p\u003e" } ], "value": "The following minimal configuration must be present: \n\n [system services netconf]\n\n" } ], "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": { "description_data": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "\nAn Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer vulnerability in the management daemon (mgd) process of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a network-based authenticated low-privileged attacker, by executing a specific command via NETCONF, to cause a CPU Denial of Service to the device\u0027s control plane.\n\nThis issue affects:\n\nJuniper Networks Junos OS\n\n\n\n * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S7;\n * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S5;\n * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5;\n * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S4;\n * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S2;\n * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3;\n * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S1, 22.3R3;\n * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R1-S2, 22.4R2.\n\n\n\n\nJuniper Networks Junos OS Evolved\n\n\n\n * All versions prior to 21.4R3-S4-EVO;\n * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S2-EVO;\n * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-EVO;\n * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R3-EVO;\n * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2-EVO.\n\n\n\n\nAn indicator of compromise can be seen by first determining if the NETCONF client is logged in and fails to log out after a reasonable period of time and secondly reviewing the WCPU percentage for the mgd process by running the following command:\n\nmgd process example:\n\nuser@device-re#\u003e show system processes extensive | match \"mgd|PID\" | except last\nPID USERNAME PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE C TIME WCPU COMMAND\n92476 root 100 0 500M 89024K CPU3 3 57.5H 89.60% mgd \u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c review the high cpu percentage.\nExample to check for NETCONF activity:\n\nWhile there is no specific command that shows a specific session in use for NETCONF, you can review logs for UI_LOG_EVENT with \"client-mode \u0027netconf\u0027\"\n\nFor example:\n\nmgd[38121]: UI_LOGIN_EVENT: User \u0027root\u0027 login, class \u0027super-user\u0027 [38121], ssh-connection \u002710.1.1.1 201 55480 10.1.1.2 22\u0027, client-mode \u0027netconf\u0027\n\n" } ] }, "exploit": [ { "lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [ { "base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "\u003cp\u003eJuniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability.\u003c/p\u003e" } ], "value": "Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability.\n\n" } ], "generator": { "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-av217" }, "impact": { "cvss": [ { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1" } ] }, "problemtype": { "problemtype_data": [ { "description": [ { "cweId": "CWE-119", "lang": "eng", "value": "CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer" } ] } ] }, "references": { "reference_data": [ { "name": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA73147", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA73147" } ] }, "solution": [ { "lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [ { "base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "\u003cp\u003eThe following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: \u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJunos OS: 20.4R3-S7, 21.2R3-S5, 21.3R3-S5, 21.4R3-S4, 22.1R3-S2, 22.2R3, 22.3R2-S1, 22.3R3, 22.4R1-S2, 22.4R2, 23.2R1, and all subsequent releases.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eJunos OS Evolved 21.4R3-S4-EVO, 22.1R3-S2-EVO, 22.2R3-EVO, 22.3R3-EVO, 22.4R2-EVO, 23.2R1-EVO, and all subsequent releases.\u003c/p\u003e" } ], "value": "The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: \n\nJunos OS: 20.4R3-S7, 21.2R3-S5, 21.3R3-S5, 21.4R3-S4, 22.1R3-S2, 22.2R3, 22.3R2-S1, 22.3R3, 22.4R1-S2, 22.4R2, 23.2R1, and all subsequent releases.\n\nJunos OS Evolved 21.4R3-S4-EVO, 22.1R3-S2-EVO, 22.2R3-EVO, 22.3R3-EVO, 22.4R2-EVO, 23.2R1-EVO, and all subsequent releases.\n\n" } ], "source": { "advisory": "JSA73147", "defect": [ "1706285" ], "discovery": "USER" }, "work_around": [ { "lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [ { "base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "\u003cp\u003eThere are no known workarounds for this issue.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe impact of this issue may be temporarily cleared by periodically restarting the management daemon.\u003c/p\u003e" } ], "value": "There are no known workarounds for this issue.\n\nThe impact of this issue may be temporarily cleared by periodically restarting the management daemon.\n\n" }, { "lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [ { "base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "\u003cp\u003eTo reduce the risk of exploitation enable access control lists (ACLs) and other filtering mechanisms to limit access to the device only from trusted hosts and networks to the NETCONF service.\u003c/p\u003e" } ], "value": "To reduce the risk of exploitation enable access control lists (ACLs) and other filtering mechanisms to limit access to the device only from trusted hosts and networks to the NETCONF service.\n\n" } ] }, "nvd.nist.gov": { "configurations": { "CVE_data_version": "4.0", "nodes": [ { "children": [], "cpe_match": [ { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:20.4:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": 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"vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true }, { "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe_name": [], "vulnerable": true } ], "operator": "OR" } ] }, "cve": { "CVE_data_meta": { "ASSIGNER": "sirt@juniper.net", "ID": "CVE-2023-44184" }, "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": { "description_data": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "\nAn Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer vulnerability in the management daemon (mgd) process of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a network-based authenticated low-privileged attacker, by executing a specific command via NETCONF, to cause a CPU Denial of Service to the device\u0027s control plane.\n\nThis issue affects:\n\nJuniper Networks Junos OS\n\n\n\n * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S7;\n * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S5;\n * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5;\n * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S4;\n * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S2;\n * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3;\n * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S1, 22.3R3;\n * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R1-S2, 22.4R2.\n\n\n\n\nJuniper Networks Junos OS Evolved\n\n\n\n * All versions prior to 21.4R3-S4-EVO;\n * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S2-EVO;\n * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-EVO;\n * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R3-EVO;\n * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2-EVO.\n\n\n\n\nAn indicator of compromise can be seen by first determining if the NETCONF client is logged in and fails to log out after a reasonable period of time and secondly reviewing the WCPU percentage for the mgd process by running the following command:\n\nmgd process example:\n\nuser@device-re#\u003e show system processes extensive | match \"mgd|PID\" | except last\nPID USERNAME PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE C TIME WCPU COMMAND\n92476 root 100 0 500M 89024K CPU3 3 57.5H 89.60% mgd \u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c\u003c review the high cpu percentage.\nExample to check for NETCONF activity:\n\nWhile there is no specific command that shows a specific session in use for NETCONF, you can review logs for UI_LOG_EVENT with \"client-mode \u0027netconf\u0027\"\n\nFor example:\n\nmgd[38121]: UI_LOGIN_EVENT: User \u0027root\u0027 login, class \u0027super-user\u0027 [38121], ssh-connection \u002710.1.1.1 201 55480 10.1.1.2 22\u0027, client-mode \u0027netconf\u0027\n\n" } ] }, "problemtype": { "problemtype_data": [ { "description": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "CWE-119" } ] } ] }, "references": { "reference_data": [ { "name": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA73147", "refsource": "MISC", "tags": [ "Vendor Advisory" ], "url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA73147" } ] } }, "impact": { "baseMetricV3": { "cvssV3": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.6 } }, "lastModifiedDate": "2023-10-20T12:23Z", "publishedDate": "2023-10-13T00:15Z" } } }
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Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
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Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.