icsa-23-285-14
Vulnerability from csaf_cisa
Published
2023-10-12 06:00
Modified
2023-10-12 06:00
Summary
Hikvision Access Control and Intercom Products

Notes

Legal Notice
All information products included in https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics are provided "as is" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/.
Risk evaluation
Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could result in an attacker hijacking a session and gaining device operation permissions, or result in an attacker modifying device network configuration by sending specific data packets to a vulnerable interface within the same local network.
Critical infrastructure sectors
Commercial Facilities, Government Facilities
Countries/areas deployed
Worldwide
Company headquarters location
China
Recommended Practices
CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of these vulnerabilities, such as:
Recommended Practices
Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, ensuring they are not accessible from the internet.
Recommended Practices
Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks.
Recommended Practices
When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as the connected devices.
Recommended Practices
CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.
Recommended Practices
CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.
Recommended Practices
CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets.
Recommended Practices
Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.
Recommended Practices
Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.
Recommended Practices
CISA also recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks:
Recommended Practices
Do not click web links or open attachments in unsolicited email messages.
Recommended Practices
Refer to Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams for more information on avoiding email scams.
Recommended Practices
Refer to Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks for more information on social engineering attacks.
Recommended Practices
No known public exploitation specifically targeting these vulnerabilities has been reported to CISA at this time.


To clipboard 

{
  "document": {
    "acknowledgments": [
      {
        "organization": "Hikvision",
        "summary": "reporting these vulnerabilities to CISA"
      },
      {
        "names": [
          "Andres Hinnosaar"
        ],
        "organization": "NATO CCDCOE",
        "summary": "reporting these vulnerabilities to HSRC"
      },
      {
        "names": [
          "Peter Szot"
        ],
        "organization": "Skylight Cyber",
        "summary": "reporting these vulnerabilities to HSRC"
      }
    ],
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Disclosure is not limited",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en-US",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "All information products included in https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics are provided \"as is\" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/.",
        "title": "Legal Notice"
      },
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could result in an attacker hijacking a session and gaining device operation permissions, or result in an attacker modifying device network configuration by sending specific data packets to a vulnerable interface within the same local network.",
        "title": "Risk evaluation"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "Commercial Facilities, Government Facilities",
        "title": "Critical infrastructure sectors"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "Worldwide",
        "title": "Countries/areas deployed"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "China",
        "title": "Company headquarters location"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of these vulnerabilities, such as:",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, ensuring they are not accessible from the internet.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as the connected devices.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "CISA also recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks:",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Do not click web links or open attachments in unsolicited email messages.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Refer to Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams for more information on avoiding email scams.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Refer to Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks for more information on social engineering attacks.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "No known public exploitation specifically targeting these vulnerabilities has been reported to CISA at this time.",
        "title": "Recommended Practices"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "coordinator",
      "contact_details": "central@cisa.dhs.gov",
      "name": "CISA",
      "namespace": "https://www.cisa.gov/"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "ICS Advisory ICSA-23-285-14 JSON",
        "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2023/icsa-23-285-14.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "ICSA Advisory ICSA-23-285-14 - Web Version",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-285-14"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/alerts/ICS-ALERT-10-301-01"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Cybersecurity_Best_Practices_for_Industrial_Control_Systems.pdf"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/topics/industrial-control-systems"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/sites/default/files/publications/emailscams0905.pdf"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/tips/ST04-014"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Recommended Practices",
        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/tips/ICS-TIP-12-146-01B"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Hikvision Access Control and Intercom Products",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2023-10-12T06:00:00.000000Z",
      "generator": {
        "engine": {
          "name": "CISA CSAF Generator",
          "version": "1.0.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "ICSA-23-285-14",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-10-12T06:00:00.000000Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2023-10-12T06:00:00.000000Z",
          "legacy_version": "Initial",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initial Publication"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=1.4.0_build221212",
                "product": {
                  "name": "DS-K1T804AXX: \u003c=1.4.0_build221212",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0001"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "DS-K1T804AXX"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=3.2.30_build221223",
                "product": {
                  "name": "DS-K1T341AXX: \u003c=3.2.30_build221223",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0002"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "DS-K1T341AXX"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=3.2.30_build221223",
                "product": {
                  "name": "DS-K1T671XXX: \u003c=3.2.30_build221223",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0003"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "DS-K1T671XXX"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=3.14.0_build230117",
                "product": {
                  "name": "DS-K1T343XXX: \u003c=3.14.0_build230117",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0004"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "DS-K1T343XXX"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=3.3.8_build230112",
                "product": {
                  "name": "DS-K1T341C: \u003c=3.3.8_build230112",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0005"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "DS-K1T341C"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=3.5.0_build220706",
                "product": {
                  "name": "DS-K1T320XXX: \u003c=3.5.0_build220706",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0006"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "DS-K1T320XXX"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=2.2.8_build230219",
                "product": {
                  "name": "DS-KH63 Series: \u003c=2.2.8_build230219",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0007"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "DS-KH63 Series"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=2.2.8_build230219",
                "product": {
                  "name": "DS-KH85 Series: \u003c=2.2.8_build230219",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0008"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "DS-KH85 Series"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=1.4.62_build220414",
                "product": {
                  "name": "DS-KH62 Series: \u003c=1.4.62_build220414",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0009"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "DS-KH62 Series"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=2.1.76_build230204",
                "product": {
                  "name": "DS-KH9310-WTE1(B): \u003c=2.1.76_build230204",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0010"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "DS-KH9310-WTE1(B)"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=2.1.76_build230204",
                "product": {
                  "name": "DS-KH9510-WTE1(B): \u003c=2.1.76_build230204",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-0011"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "DS-KH9510-WTE1(B)"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Hikvision"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-28809",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-384",
        "name": "Session Fixation"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "Some access control products are vulnerable to a session hijacking attack because the product does not update the session ID after a user successfully logs in. To exploit the vulnerability, attackers have to request the session ID at the same time as a valid user logs in, and gain device operation permissions by forging the IP and session ID of an authenticated user.",
          "title": "Vulnerability Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001",
          "CSAFPID-0002",
          "CSAFPID-0003",
          "CSAFPID-0004",
          "CSAFPID-0005",
          "CSAFPID-0006",
          "CSAFPID-0007",
          "CSAFPID-0008",
          "CSAFPID-0009",
          "CSAFPID-0010",
          "CSAFPID-0011"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
          "url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2023-28809"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.first.org",
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Hikvision recommends users download patches/updates to mitigate these vulnerabilities. The upgrade can be downloaded from the Hikvision official website.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0005",
            "CSAFPID-0006",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008",
            "CSAFPID-0009",
            "CSAFPID-0010",
            "CSAFPID-0011"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.hikvision.com/en/support/download/firmware/"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0005",
            "CSAFPID-0006",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008",
            "CSAFPID-0009",
            "CSAFPID-0010",
            "CSAFPID-0011"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-28810",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-284",
        "name": "Improper Access Control"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "Some access control/intercom products have unauthorized modification of device network configuration vulnerabilities. Attackers can modify device network configuration by sending specific data packets to the vulnerable interface within the same local network.",
          "title": "Vulnerability Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-0001",
          "CSAFPID-0002",
          "CSAFPID-0003",
          "CSAFPID-0004",
          "CSAFPID-0005",
          "CSAFPID-0006",
          "CSAFPID-0007",
          "CSAFPID-0008",
          "CSAFPID-0009",
          "CSAFPID-0010",
          "CSAFPID-0011"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
          "url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2023-28810"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "www.first.org",
          "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "Hikvision recommends users download patches/updates to mitigate these vulnerabilities. The upgrade can be downloaded from the Hikvision official website.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0005",
            "CSAFPID-0006",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008",
            "CSAFPID-0009",
            "CSAFPID-0010",
            "CSAFPID-0011"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.hikvision.com/en/support/download/firmware/"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 4.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-0001",
            "CSAFPID-0002",
            "CSAFPID-0003",
            "CSAFPID-0004",
            "CSAFPID-0005",
            "CSAFPID-0006",
            "CSAFPID-0007",
            "CSAFPID-0008",
            "CSAFPID-0009",
            "CSAFPID-0010",
            "CSAFPID-0011"
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}


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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
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