MSRC_CVE-2020-28163

Vulnerability from csaf_microsoft - Published: 2023-04-01 00:00 - Updated: 2025-09-03 20:22
Summary
libdwarf before 20201201 allows a dwarf_print_lines.c NULL pointer dereference and application crash via a DWARF5 line-table header that has an invalid FORM for a pathname.

Notes

Additional Resources
To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle
Disclaimer
The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \"as is\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.

{
  "document": {
    "category": "csaf_vex",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Public",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en-US",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle",
        "title": "Additional Resources"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \\\"as is\\\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.",
        "title": "Disclaimer"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "name": "Microsoft Security Response Center",
      "namespace": "https://msrc.microsoft.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "CVE-2020-28163 libdwarf before 20201201 allows a dwarf_print_lines.c NULL pointer dereference and application crash via a DWARF5 line-table header that has an invalid FORM for a pathname. - VEX",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2023/msrc_cve-2020-28163.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Support Lifecycle",
        "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Common Vulnerability Scoring System",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss"
      }
    ],
    "title": "libdwarf before 20201201 allows a dwarf_print_lines.c NULL pointer dereference and application crash via a DWARF5 line-table header that has an invalid FORM for a pathname.",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-09-03T20:22:17.000Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-10-20T00:24:23.682Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "MSRC Generator",
          "version": "1.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2020-28163",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-04-01T00:00:00.000Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-09-03T20:22:17.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Information published."
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "2.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "CBL Mariner 2.0",
                  "product_id": "17086"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "3.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Azure Linux 3.0",
                  "product_id": "17084"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Azure Linux"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003ccbl2 libdwarf 0.9.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "\u003ccbl2 libdwarf 0.9.0",
                  "product_id": "3"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "cbl2 libdwarf 0.9.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "cbl2 libdwarf 0.9.0",
                  "product_id": "16879"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003cazl3 libdwarf 0.9.0-1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "\u003cazl3 libdwarf 0.9.0-1",
                  "product_id": "2"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "azl3 libdwarf 0.9.0-1",
                "product": {
                  "name": "azl3 libdwarf 0.9.0-1",
                  "product_id": "16880"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "libdwarf"
          },
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "cbl2 libdwarf 0.9.0-3",
            "product": {
              "name": "cbl2 libdwarf 0.9.0-3",
              "product_id": "1"
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Microsoft"
      }
    ],
    "relationships": [
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "cbl2 libdwarf 0.9.0-3 as a component of CBL Mariner 2.0",
          "product_id": "17086-1"
        },
        "product_reference": "1",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17086"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "\u003ccbl2 libdwarf 0.9.0 as a component of CBL Mariner 2.0",
          "product_id": "17086-3"
        },
        "product_reference": "3",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17086"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "cbl2 libdwarf 0.9.0 as a component of CBL Mariner 2.0",
          "product_id": "16879-17086"
        },
        "product_reference": "16879",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17086"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "\u003cazl3 libdwarf 0.9.0-1 as a component of Azure Linux 3.0",
          "product_id": "17084-2"
        },
        "product_reference": "2",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17084"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "azl3 libdwarf 0.9.0-1 as a component of Azure Linux 3.0",
          "product_id": "16880-17084"
        },
        "product_reference": "16880",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17084"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2020-28163",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-476",
        "name": "NULL Pointer Dereference"
      },
      "flags": [
        {
          "label": "vulnerable_code_not_present",
          "product_ids": [
            "17086-1"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "mitre",
          "title": "Assigning CNA"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "16879-17086",
          "16880-17084"
        ],
        "known_affected": [
          "17086-3",
          "17084-2"
        ],
        "known_not_affected": [
          "17086-1"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2020-28163 libdwarf before 20201201 allows a dwarf_print_lines.c NULL pointer dereference and application crash via a DWARF5 line-table header that has an invalid FORM for a pathname. - VEX",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2023/msrc_cve-2020-28163.json"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2025-09-03T20:22:17.000Z",
          "details": "0.9.0:Security Update:https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade",
          "product_ids": [
            "17086-3"
          ],
          "url": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2025-09-03T20:22:17.000Z",
          "details": "0.9.0-1:Security Update:https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade",
          "product_ids": [
            "17084-2"
          ],
          "url": "https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "environmentalsScore": 0.0,
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 6.5,
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "17086-3",
            "17084-2"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "libdwarf before 20201201 allows a dwarf_print_lines.c NULL pointer dereference and application crash via a DWARF5 line-table header that has an invalid FORM for a pathname."
    }
  ]
}


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Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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