MSRC_CVE-2022-41082

Vulnerability from csaf_microsoft - Published: 2022-09-13 07:00 - Updated: 2022-11-08 08:00
Summary
Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity
Important
Notes
Additional Resources: To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle
Disclaimer: The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \"as is\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.
Customer Action: Required. The vulnerability documented by this CVE requires customer action to resolve.
Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23 15.00.1497.044
Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23
15.00.1497.044
Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 22 15.01.2375.037
Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 22
15.01.2375.037
Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 11 15.02.0986.036
Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 11
15.02.0986.036
Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 12 15.02.1118.020
Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 12
15.02.1118.020
Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 15.01.2507.016
Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23
15.01.2507.016
Product Identifier Version Remediation
Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 <15.01.2507.016
Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23
<15.01.2507.016
Vendor Fix fix
Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 12 <15.02.1118.020
Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 12
<15.02.1118.020
Vendor Fix fix
Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 11 <15.02.0986.036
Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 11
<15.02.0986.036
Vendor Fix fix
Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 22 <15.01.2375.037
Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 22
<15.01.2375.037
Vendor Fix fix
Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23 <15.00.1497.044
Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23
<15.00.1497.044
Vendor Fix fix
Threats
Impact Remote Code Execution
Exploit Status Publicly Disclosed:No;Exploited:Yes;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Detected
Acknowledgments
<a href="https://twitter.com/chudypb">Piotr Bazydlo (@chudypb)</a> working with <a href="https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/">Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative</a>
DA-0x43-Dx4-DA-Hx2-Tx2-TP-S-Q from GTSC working with <a href="https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/">Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative</a>

{
  "document": {
    "acknowledgments": [
      {
        "names": [
          "\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/chudypb\"\u003ePiotr Bazydlo (@chudypb)\u003c/a\u003e working with \u003ca href=\"https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/\"\u003eTrend Micro Zero Day Initiative\u003c/a\u003e"
        ]
      },
      {
        "names": [
          "DA-0x43-Dx4-DA-Hx2-Tx2-TP-S-Q from GTSC working with \u003ca href=\"https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/\"\u003eTrend Micro Zero Day Initiative\u003c/a\u003e"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "namespace": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/security-update-severity-rating-system",
      "text": "Important"
    },
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Public",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en-US",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle",
        "title": "Additional Resources"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \\\"as is\\\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.",
        "title": "Disclaimer"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Required. The vulnerability documented by this CVE requires customer action to resolve.",
        "title": "Customer Action"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "name": "Microsoft Security Response Center",
      "namespace": "https://msrc.microsoft.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "CVE-2022-41082 Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability - HTML",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-41082"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "CVE-2022-41082 Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability - CSAF",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/advisories/2022/msrc_cve-2022-41082.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Exploitability Index",
        "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/exploitability-index?rtc=1"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Support Lifecycle",
        "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Common Vulnerability Scoring System",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2022-11-08T08:00:00.000Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-03-11T16:10:09.698Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "MSRC Generator",
          "version": "1.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2022-41082",
      "initial_release_date": "2022-09-13T07:00:00.000Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2022-09-30T07:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Information published."
        },
        {
          "date": "2022-10-03T07:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1.1",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Updated FAQ information. This is an informational change only."
        },
        {
          "date": "2022-11-08T08:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "2",
          "number": "3",
          "summary": "On November, 8 2022, Microsoft released updates to address this vulnerability. Customers who are running an affected version of Microsoft Exchange Server should install the updates to be protected."
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "3"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_version_range",
            "name": "\u003c15.00.1497.044",
            "product": {
              "name": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23 \u003c15.00.1497.044",
              "product_id": "5"
            }
          },
          {
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              "product_id": "11682"
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "product_name",
        "name": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23"
      },
      {
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            "category": "product_version_range",
            "name": "\u003c15.01.2375.037",
            "product": {
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              "product_id": "4"
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_version",
            "name": "15.01.2375.037",
            "product": {
              "name": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 22 15.01.2375.037",
              "product_id": "11956"
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "product_name",
        "name": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 22"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_version_range",
            "name": "\u003c15.02.0986.036",
            "product": {
              "name": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 11 \u003c15.02.0986.036",
              "product_id": "3"
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_version",
            "name": "15.02.0986.036",
            "product": {
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        "category": "product_name",
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              "product_id": "2"
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_version",
            "name": "15.02.1118.020",
            "product": {
              "name": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 12 15.02.1118.020",
              "product_id": "12038"
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "product_name",
        "name": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 12"
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          {
            "category": "product_version",
            "name": "15.01.2507.016",
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              "product_id": "12039"
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "product_name",
        "name": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-41082",
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "Microsoft",
          "title": "Assigning CNA"
        },
        {
          "category": "faq",
          "text": "The attacker for this vulnerability could target the server accounts in an arbitrary or remote code execution. As an authenticated user, the attacker could attempt to trigger malicious code in the context of the server\u0027s account through a network call.",
          "title": "According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is network (AV:N) and the user interaction is none (UI:N). What is the target used in the context of the remote code execution?"
        },
        {
          "category": "faq",
          "text": "Yes, the attacker must be authenticated.",
          "title": "According to the CVSS metric, privileges required is low (PR:L). Does the attacker need to be in an authenticated role on the Exchange Server?"
        },
        {
          "category": "faq",
          "text": "Please see Customer Guidance for Reported Zero-day Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Exchange Server for more information",
          "title": "Where can I find more information about this CVE?"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "11682",
          "11956",
          "11957",
          "12038",
          "12039"
        ],
        "known_affected": [
          "1",
          "2",
          "3",
          "4",
          "5"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2022-41082 Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability - HTML",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-41082"
        },
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2022-41082 Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability - CSAF",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/advisories/2022/msrc_cve-2022-41082.json"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2022-09-30T07:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "15.00.1497.044:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5019758",
          "product_ids": [
            "5"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/help/5019758"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2022-09-30T07:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "15.01.2375.037:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5019758",
          "product_ids": [
            "4"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/help/5019758"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2022-09-30T07:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "15.02.0986.036:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5019758",
          "product_ids": [
            "3"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/help/5019758"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2022-09-30T07:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "15.02.1118.020:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5019758",
          "product_ids": [
            "2"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/help/5019758"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2022-09-30T07:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "15.01.2507.016:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5019758",
          "product_ids": [
            "1"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/help/5019758"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.0,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "environmentalsScore": 0.0,
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7.2,
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "1",
            "2",
            "3",
            "4",
            "5"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Remote Code Execution"
        },
        {
          "category": "exploit_status",
          "details": "Publicly Disclosed:No;Exploited:Yes;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Detected"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
    }
  ]
}


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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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