msrc_cve-2022-44698
Vulnerability from csaf_microsoft
Published
2022-12-13 08:00
Modified
2022-12-13 08:00
Summary
Windows SmartScreen Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
Notes
Additional Resources
To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle
Disclaimer
The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \"as is\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.
Customer Action
Required. The vulnerability documented by this CVE requires customer action to resolve.
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"text": "The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \\\"as is\\\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.",
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"vulnerabilities": [
{
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"notes": [
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"text": "Microsoft",
"title": "Assigning CNA"
},
{
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"text": "When you download a file from the internet, Windows adds the zone identifier or Mark of the Web as an NTFS stream to the file. So, when you run the file, Windows SmartScreen checks if there is a zone identifier Alternate Data Stream (ADS) attached to the file. If the ADS indicates ZoneId=3 which means that the file was downloaded from the internet, the SmartScreen does a reputation check. For more information on SmartScreen, please visit Microsoft Defender SmartScreen overview | Microsoft Learn.",
"title": "What is the relationship between Mark of the Web and Windows SmartScreen?"
},
{
"category": "faq",
"text": "An attacker can craft a malicious file that would evade Mark of the Web (MOTW) defenses, resulting in a limited loss of integrity and availability of security features such as Protected View in Microsoft Office, which rely on MOTW tagging.",
"title": "According to the CVSS metric, successful exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to some loss of integrity (I:L) and some loss of availability (A:L). What does that mean for this vulnerability?"
},
{
"category": "faq",
"text": "In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a malicious website that is designed to exploit the security feature bypass., In an email or instant message attack scenario, the attacker could send the targeted user a specially crafted .url file that is designed to exploit the bypass., Compromised websites or websites that accept or host user-provided content could contain specially crafted content to exploit the security feature bypass.\nIn all cases an attacker would have no way to force a user to view attacker-controlled content. Instead, an attacker would have to convince a user to take action. For example, an attacker could entice a user to either click a link that directs the user to the attacker\u0027s site or send a malicious attachment.\nPlease see Additional information about Mark of the Web for further clarification",
"title": "How could an attacker exploit the vulnerability?"
}
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},
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"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-44698"
}
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"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 5.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"environmentalsScore": 0.0,
"exploitCodeMaturity": "FUNCTIONAL",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
"reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"temporalScore": 5.0,
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L/E:F/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.1"
},
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}
],
"threats": [
{
"category": "impact",
"details": "Security Feature Bypass"
},
{
"category": "exploit_status",
"details": "Exploited:Yes;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Detected"
}
],
"title": "Windows SmartScreen Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability"
}
]
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.