MSRC_CVE-2023-36416

Vulnerability from csaf_microsoft - Published: 2023-10-10 07:00 - Updated: 2023-10-10 07:00
Summary
Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability

Notes

Additional Resources
To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle
Disclaimer
The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \"as is\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.
Customer Action
Required. The vulnerability documented by this CVE requires customer action to resolve.

{
  "document": {
    "acknowledgments": [
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          "\u003ca href=\"https://batr.am/\"\u003ebatram\u003c/a\u003e"
        ]
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    "aggregate_severity": {
      "namespace": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/security-update-severity-rating-system",
      "text": "Important"
    },
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Public",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
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    "lang": "en-US",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle",
        "title": "Additional Resources"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \\\"as is\\\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.",
        "title": "Disclaimer"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Required. The vulnerability documented by this CVE requires customer action to resolve.",
        "title": "Customer Action"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "name": "Microsoft Security Response Center",
      "namespace": "https://msrc.microsoft.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "CVE-2023-36416 Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability - HTML",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-36416"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "CVE-2023-36416 Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability - CSAF",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/advisories/2023/msrc_cve-2023-36416.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Exploitability Index",
        "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/exploitability-index?rtc=1"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Support Lifecycle",
        "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Common Vulnerability Scoring System",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2023-10-10T07:00:00.000Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-04-14T22:45:46.707Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "MSRC Generator",
          "version": "1.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2023-36416",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-10-10T07:00:00.000Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2023-10-10T07:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Information published. This CVE was addressed by updates that were released in July 2023, but the CVE was inadvertently omitted from the July 2023 Security Updates. Microsoft strongly recommends that customers running affected versions of Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) install the July 2023 updates to be protected from this vulnerability."
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_version_range",
            "name": "\u003c9.1.18.22",
            "product": {
              "name": "Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) version 9.1 \u003c9.1.18.22",
              "product_id": "1"
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_version",
            "name": "9.1.18.22",
            "product": {
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            }
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      },
      {
        "branches": [
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            "name": "\u003c9.0.47.08",
            "product": {
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              "product_id": "2"
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_version",
            "name": "9.0.47.08",
            "product": {
              "name": "Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) version 9.0 9.0.47.08",
              "product_id": "11664"
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "product_name",
        "name": "Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) version 9.0"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-36416",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-79",
        "name": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "Microsoft",
          "title": "Assigning CNA"
        },
        {
          "category": "faq",
          "text": "Limited information from the victim\u0027s browser associated with the vulnerable URL can be sent to the attacker by the malicious code.",
          "title": "According to the CVSS metric, successful exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to some loss of confidentiality (C:L)? What does that mean for this vulnerability?"
        },
        {
          "category": "faq",
          "text": "The vulnerability is in the web server, but the malicious scripts execute in the victim\u2019s browser on their machine.",
          "title": "According to the CVSS metric, a successful exploitation could lead to a scope change (S:C). What does this mean for this vulnerability?"
        },
        {
          "category": "faq",
          "text": "The attacker is only able to modify the content of the vulnerable link to redirect the victim to a malicious site.",
          "title": "According to the CVSS metric, successful exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to some loss of integrity (I:L)? What does that mean for this vulnerability?"
        },
        {
          "category": "faq",
          "text": "The user would have to click on a specially crafted URL to be compromised by the attacker.",
          "title": "According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R). What interaction would the user have to do?"
        },
        {
          "category": "faq",
          "text": "Customers need to install the July 2023 Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on premises) security updates which are listed in the Security Updates table. Customers who have installed the July 2023 security updates are already protected from this vulnerability.",
          "title": "What updates do I need to install to be protected from this vulnerability?"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "11664",
          "11921"
        ],
        "known_affected": [
          "1",
          "2"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2023-36416 Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability - HTML",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-36416"
        },
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2023-36416 Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability - CSAF",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/advisories/2023/msrc_cve-2023-36416.json"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2023-10-10T07:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "9.1.18.22:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5026501",
          "product_ids": [
            "1"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/help/5026501"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2023-10-10T07:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "9.0.47.08:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5026500",
          "product_ids": [
            "2"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/help/5026500"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "environmentalsScore": 0.0,
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "UNPROVEN",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 5.3,
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
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            "2"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Spoofing"
        },
        {
          "category": "exploit_status",
          "details": "Publicly Disclosed:No;Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability"
    }
  ]
}


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Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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