{
  "document": {
    "acknowledgments": [
      {
        "names": [
          "DarkNavy "
        ]
      }
    ],
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "namespace": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/security-update-severity-rating-system",
      "text": "Important"
    },
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Public",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en-US",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle",
        "title": "Additional Resources"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \\\"as is\\\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.",
        "title": "Disclaimer"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Required. The vulnerability documented by this CVE requires customer action to resolve.",
        "title": "Customer Action"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "name": "Microsoft Security Response Center",
      "namespace": "https://msrc.microsoft.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "CVE-2024-38029 Microsoft OpenSSH for Windows Remote Code Execution Vulnerability - HTML",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-38029"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "CVE-2024-38029 Microsoft OpenSSH for Windows Remote Code Execution Vulnerability - CSAF",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/2024/msrc_cve-2024-38029.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Exploitability Index",
        "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/exploitability-index?rtc=1"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Support Lifecycle",
        "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Common Vulnerability Scoring System",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Microsoft OpenSSH for Windows Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2024-10-08T07:00:00.000Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2024-12-31T23:08:37.550Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "MSRC Generator",
          "version": "1.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2024-38029",
      "initial_release_date": "2024-10-08T07:00:00.000Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2024-10-08T07:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Information published."
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_version_range",
            "name": "\u003c10.0.25398.1189",
            "product": {
              "name": "Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) \u003c10.0.25398.1189",
              "product_id": "1"
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_version",
            "name": "10.0.25398.1189",
            "product": {
              "name": "Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) 10.0.25398.1189",
              "product_id": "12244"
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "product_name",
        "name": "Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-38029",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-73",
        "name": "External Control of File Name or Path"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "Microsoft",
          "title": "Assigning CNA"
        },
        {
          "category": "faq",
          "text": "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires multiple conditions to be met, such as specific application behavior, user actions, manipulation of parameters passed to a function, and impersonation of an integrity level token.",
          "title": "According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability?"
        },
        {
          "category": "faq",
          "text": "Exploitation of this vulnerability requires a user to remote into a server that is controlled by an attacker, which could then allow the server to execute a command on the user\u0027s machine without their consent. This scenario assumes that the user has the ability to remote into the server and that the server has been compromised to execute such commands upon connection.",
          "title": "According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R). What interaction would the user have to do?"
        },
        {
          "category": "faq",
          "text": "An attacker could remotely load a malicious DLL onto a machine where the ssh-agent service is launched with the -Oallow-remote-pkcs11 option, which could lead to remote code execution.\nThis vulnerability arises because the ssh-pkcs11-helper.exe is configured to allow remote DLL loading, which is not intended for arbitrary remote libraries but rather for pkcs providers already present on the remote machine.",
          "title": "How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability?"
        },
        {
          "category": "faq",
          "text": "This attack requires a client to connect to a malicious server, and that could allow the attacker to gain code execution on the client.",
          "title": "According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is network (AV:N) and the user interaction is required (UI:R). What is the target context of the remote code execution?"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "12244"
        ],
        "known_affected": [
          "1"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2024-38029 Microsoft OpenSSH for Windows Remote Code Execution Vulnerability - HTML",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-38029"
        },
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2024-38029 Microsoft OpenSSH for Windows Remote Code Execution Vulnerability - CSAF",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-38029"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2024-10-08T07:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "10.0.25398.1189:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5044288",
          "product_ids": [
            "1"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/help/5044288"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "environmentalsScore": 0.0,
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "UNPROVEN",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 6.5,
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "1"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Remote Code Execution"
        },
        {
          "category": "exploit_status",
          "details": "Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Microsoft OpenSSH for Windows Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
    }
  ]
}