{
  "document": {
    "acknowledgments": [
      {
        "names": [
          "\u003ca href=\"https://x.com/serverinspector\"\u003eserverinspector\u003c/a\u003e"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "namespace": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/security-update-severity-rating-system",
      "text": "Critical"
    },
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Public",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en-US",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle",
        "title": "Additional Resources"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \\\"as is\\\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.",
        "title": "Disclaimer"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Not required. The vulnerability documented by this CVE requires no customer action to resolve.",
        "title": "Customer Action"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "name": "Microsoft Security Response Center",
      "namespace": "https://msrc.microsoft.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "CVE-2025-62459 Microsoft Defender Portal Spoofing Vulnerability - HTML",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-62459"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "CVE-2025-62459 Microsoft Defender Portal Spoofing Vulnerability - CSAF",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/advisories/2025/msrc_cve-2025-62459.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Exploitability Index",
        "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/exploitability-index?rtc=1"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Support Lifecycle",
        "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Common Vulnerability Scoring System",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Microsoft Defender Portal Spoofing Vulnerability",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-11-20T08:00:00.000Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-11-20T22:18:11.953Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "MSRC Generator",
          "version": "1.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2025-62459",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-11-11T08:00:00.000Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-11-20T08:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Information published."
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "category": "product_name",
        "name": "Microsoft 365 Defender Portal",
        "product": {
          "name": "Microsoft 365 Defender Portal",
          "product_id": "20612"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-62459",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-79",
        "name": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "Microsoft",
          "title": "Assigning CNA"
        },
        {
          "category": "faq",
          "text": "This vulnerability has already been fully mitigated by Microsoft. There is no action for users of this service to take. The purpose of this CVE is to provide further transparency.\nPlease see Toward greater transparency: Unveiling Cloud Service CVEs for more information.",
          "title": "Why are there no links to an update or instructions with steps that must be taken to protect from this vulnerability?"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "20612"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-62459 Microsoft Defender Portal Spoofing Vulnerability - HTML",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-62459"
        },
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-62459 Microsoft Defender Portal Spoofing Vulnerability - CSAF",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/advisories/2025/msrc_cve-2025-62459.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 8.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "environmentalsScore": 0.0,
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "UNPROVEN",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7.2,
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L/E:U/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "20612"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Spoofing"
        },
        {
          "category": "exploit_status",
          "details": "Publicly Disclosed:No;Exploited:No"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Microsoft Defender Portal Spoofing Vulnerability"
    }
  ]
}