{
  "document": {
    "category": "csaf_vex",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Public",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en-US",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle",
        "title": "Additional Resources"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \\\"as is\\\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.",
        "title": "Disclaimer"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "name": "Microsoft Security Response Center",
      "namespace": "https://msrc.microsoft.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "CVE-2025-9288 Missing type checks leading to hash rewind and passing on crafted data - VEX",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2025/msrc_cve-2025-9288.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Support Lifecycle",
        "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Common Vulnerability Scoring System",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Missing type checks leading to hash rewind and passing on crafted data",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-12-06T14:37:29.000Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-12-06T21:42:01.012Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "MSRC Generator",
          "version": "1.0"
        }
      },
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2025-9288",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-08-02T00:00:00.000Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-09-03T22:01:56.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Information published."
        },
        {
          "date": "2025-12-06T14:37:29.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "2",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Information published."
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "2"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "2.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "CBL Mariner 2.0",
                  "product_id": "17086"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Azure Linux"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "cbl2 reaper 3.1.1-19",
                "product": {
                  "name": "cbl2 reaper 3.1.1-19",
                  "product_id": "2"
                }
              },
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "cbl2 reaper 3.1.1-21",
                "product": {
                  "name": "cbl2 reaper 3.1.1-21",
                  "product_id": "1"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "reaper"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Microsoft"
      }
    ],
    "relationships": [
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "cbl2 reaper 3.1.1-19 as a component of CBL Mariner 2.0",
          "product_id": "17086-2"
        },
        "product_reference": "2",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17086"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "cbl2 reaper 3.1.1-21 as a component of CBL Mariner 2.0",
          "product_id": "17086-1"
        },
        "product_reference": "1",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "17086"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-9288",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-20",
        "name": "Improper Input Validation"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "harborist",
          "title": "Assigning CNA"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "17086-2",
          "17086-1"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-9288 Missing type checks leading to hash rewind and passing on crafted data - VEX",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2025/msrc_cve-2025-9288.json"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "none_available",
          "date": "2025-09-03T22:01:56.000Z",
          "details": "There is no fix available for this vulnerability as of now",
          "product_ids": [
            "17086-2"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "none_available",
          "date": "2025-09-03T22:01:56.000Z",
          "details": "There is no fix available for this vulnerability as of now",
          "product_ids": [
            "17086-1"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.1,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "environmentalsScore": 0.0,
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 9.1,
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "17086-2",
            "17086-1"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Missing type checks leading to hash rewind and passing on crafted data"
    }
  ]
}