MSRC_CVE-2026-20943

Vulnerability from csaf_microsoft - Published: 2026-01-13 08:00 - Updated: 2026-01-20 08:00
Summary
Microsoft Office Click-To-Run Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Severity
Important
Notes
Additional Resources: To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle
Disclaimer: The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \"as is\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.
Customer Action: Required. The vulnerability documented by this CVE requires customer action to resolve.
CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
Vendor Fix 16.0.10417.20083:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5002825 https://support.microsoft.com/help/5002825
Vendor Fix 16.0.5535.1000:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5002826 https://support.microsoft.com/help/5002826
Vendor Fix 16.0.5535.1001:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5002828 https://support.microsoft.com/help/5002828
Vendor Fix 16.0.19127.20442:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5002822 https://support.microsoft.com/help/5002822
Vendor Fix 16.0.19426.20170:Security Update:https://www.microsoft.com/en-in/download/details.aspx?id=49117&msockid=35f9adb0e74b61392038b90de6fe608c https://www.microsoft.com/en-in/download/details.…
Acknowledgments
Kazuma Matsumoto, Security Researcher at GMO Cybersecurity by IERAE, Inc.

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  "document": {
    "acknowledgments": [
      {
        "names": [
          "Kazuma Matsumoto, Security Researcher at GMO Cybersecurity by IERAE, Inc."
        ]
      }
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    "aggregate_severity": {
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      "text": "Important"
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    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
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      "tlp": {
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        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
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    "lang": "en-US",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle: https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle",
        "title": "Additional Resources"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \\\"as is\\\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.",
        "title": "Disclaimer"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Required. The vulnerability documented by this CVE requires customer action to resolve.",
        "title": "Customer Action"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
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      "contact_details": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "name": "Microsoft Security Response Center",
      "namespace": "https://msrc.microsoft.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "CVE-2026-20943 Microsoft Office Click-To-Run Remote Code Execution Vulnerability - HTML",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-20943"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "CVE-2026-20943 Microsoft Office Click-To-Run Remote Code Execution Vulnerability - CSAF",
        "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/advisories/2026/msrc_cve-2026-20943.json"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Exploitability Index",
        "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/exploitability-index?rtc=1"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Microsoft Support Lifecycle",
        "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/lifecycle"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Common Vulnerability Scoring System",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/cvss"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Microsoft Office Click-To-Run Remote Code Execution Vulnerability",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-01-20T08:00:00.000Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2026-01-20T19:47:59.526Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "MSRC Generator",
          "version": "1.0"
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      "id": "msrc_CVE-2026-20943",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-01-13T08:00:00.000Z",
      "revision_history": [
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          "date": "2026-01-13T08:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Information published."
        },
        {
          "date": "2026-01-20T08:00:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "1.1",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Corrected the affected product name in the CVE title and in the FAQs. This is an informational change only."
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "2"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_version_range",
            "name": "\u003c16.0.10417.20083",
            "product": {
              "name": "Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019 \u003c16.0.10417.20083",
              "product_id": "3"
            }
          },
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            "category": "product_version",
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            "name": "\u003c16.0.5535.1000",
            "product": {
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              "product_id": "6"
            }
          },
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              "product_id": "5"
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_version",
            "name": "16.0.5535.1000",
            "product": {
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        "category": "product_name",
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            "name": "\u003c16.0.19127.20442",
            "product": {
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              "product_id": "2"
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_version",
            "name": "16.0.19127.20442",
            "product": {
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            }
          }
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        "category": "product_name",
        "name": "Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition"
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      {
        "branches": [
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            "category": "product_version_range",
            "name": "\u003c16.0.19426.20170",
            "product": {
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              "product_id": "1"
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_version",
            "name": "16.0.19426.20170",
            "product": {
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              "product_id": "20810"
            }
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        "category": "product_name",
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  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-20943",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-426",
        "name": "Untrusted Search Path"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "Microsoft",
          "title": "Assigning CNA"
        },
        {
          "category": "faq",
          "text": "Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to prepare the target environment to improve exploit reliability.",
          "title": "According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability?"
        },
        {
          "category": "faq",
          "text": "Customers should download the latest Office Deployment Tool (ODT) and ensure that this version, or any newer version, is used for all future deployments to remain protected against CVE-2026-20943.",
          "title": "Are there additional steps I need to take to be protected from this vulnerability?"
        },
        {
          "category": "faq",
          "text": "A user would need to be tricked into opening a folder that contains a specially crafted file.",
          "title": "According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R). What interaction would the user have to do?"
        },
        {
          "category": "faq",
          "text": "No, the Preview Pane is not an attack vector.",
          "title": "Is the Preview Pane an attack vector for this vulnerability?"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
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          "10753",
          "10754",
          "10950",
          "11585",
          "11961",
          "20810"
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          "2",
          "3",
          "4",
          "5",
          "6"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2026-20943 Microsoft Office Click-To-Run Remote Code Execution Vulnerability - HTML",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-20943"
        },
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2026-20943 Microsoft Office Click-To-Run Remote Code Execution Vulnerability - CSAF",
          "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/advisories/2026/msrc_cve-2026-20943.json"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-01-13T08:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "16.0.10417.20083:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5002825",
          "product_ids": [
            "3"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/help/5002825"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-01-13T08:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "16.0.5535.1000:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5002826",
          "product_ids": [
            "6",
            "5"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/help/5002826"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-01-13T08:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "16.0.5535.1001:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5002828",
          "product_ids": [
            "4"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/help/5002828"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-01-13T08:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "16.0.19127.20442:Security Update:https://support.microsoft.com/help/5002822",
          "product_ids": [
            "2"
          ],
          "url": "https://support.microsoft.com/help/5002822"
        },
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-01-13T08:00:00.000Z",
          "details": "16.0.19426.20170:Security Update:https://www.microsoft.com/en-in/download/details.aspx?id=49117\u0026msockid=35f9adb0e74b61392038b90de6fe608c",
          "product_ids": [
            "1"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.microsoft.com/en-in/download/details.aspx?id=49117\u0026msockid=35f9adb0e74b61392038b90de6fe608c"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.0,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "environmentalsScore": 0.0,
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "UNPROVEN",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 6.1,
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "1",
            "2",
            "3",
            "4",
            "5",
            "6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Remote Code Execution"
        },
        {
          "category": "exploit_status",
          "details": "Publicly Disclosed:No;Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Microsoft Office Click-To-Run Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
    }
  ]
}


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Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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