Vulnerability from csaf_ncscnl
Published
2024-12-09 13:36
Modified
2024-12-09 13:36
Summary
Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in QNAP besturingssystemen

Notes

The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this page to enhance access to its information and security advisories. The use of this security advisory is subject to the following terms and conditions: NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this page is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or continuous keeping up-to-date. The information contained in this security advisory is intended solely for the purpose of providing general information to professional users. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein. NCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of this security advisory. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in the advisory. This security advisory is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this advisory will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings.
Feiten
QNAP heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in verschillende versies van hun besturingssystemen, waaronder QTS en QuTS hero.
Interpretaties
De kwetsbaarheden omvatten onjuiste authenticatie, problemen met certificaatvalidatie, onjuiste URL-codering, CRLF-injectie en command injection. Deze kwetsbaarheden stelden aanvallers in staat om ongeautoriseerde toegang te verkrijgen, systeemfunctionaliteit te verstoren, applicatiegegevens te wijzigen en zelfs willekeurige commando's uit te voeren op Network Attached Storage (NAS) apparaten.
Oplossingen
QNAP heeft specifieke latere versies van het besturingssysteem uitgebracht om deze kwetsbaarheden te verhelpen. Organisaties die gebruikmaken van de getroffen QNAP-producten wordt aangeraden om te updaten naar deze versies om hun systemen te beveiligen. Zie bijgevoegde referenties voor meer informatie.
Kans
medium
Schade
high
CWE-177
Improper Handling of URL Encoding (Hex Encoding)
CWE-93
Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection')
CWE-134
Use of Externally-Controlled Format String
CWE-295
Improper Certificate Validation
CWE-287
Improper Authentication



{
  "document": {
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE"
      }
    },
    "lang": "nl",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this page to enhance access to its information and security advisories. The use of this security advisory is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\n    NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this page is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or continuous keeping up-to-date. The information contained in this security advisory is intended solely for the purpose of providing general information to professional users. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\n    NCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of this security advisory. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in the advisory.\n    This security advisory is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this advisory will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings."
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "QNAP heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in verschillende versies van hun besturingssystemen, waaronder QTS en QuTS hero.",
        "title": "Feiten"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "De kwetsbaarheden omvatten onjuiste authenticatie, problemen met certificaatvalidatie, onjuiste URL-codering, CRLF-injectie en command injection. Deze kwetsbaarheden stelden aanvallers in staat om ongeautoriseerde toegang te verkrijgen, systeemfunctionaliteit te verstoren, applicatiegegevens te wijzigen en zelfs willekeurige commando\u0027s uit te voeren op Network Attached Storage (NAS) apparaten.",
        "title": "Interpretaties"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "QNAP heeft specifieke latere versies van het besturingssysteem uitgebracht om deze kwetsbaarheden te verhelpen. Organisaties die gebruikmaken van de getroffen QNAP-producten wordt aangeraden om te updaten naar deze versies om hun systemen te beveiligen. Zie bijgevoegde referenties voor meer informatie.",
        "title": "Oplossingen"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "medium",
        "title": "Kans"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "high",
        "title": "Schade"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Improper Handling of URL Encoding (Hex Encoding)",
        "title": "CWE-177"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences (\u0027CRLF Injection\u0027)",
        "title": "CWE-93"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Use of Externally-Controlled Format String",
        "title": "CWE-134"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Improper Certificate Validation",
        "title": "CWE-295"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Improper Authentication",
        "title": "CWE-287"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "coordinator",
      "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl",
      "name": "Nationaal Cyber Security Centrum",
      "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Reference - cveprojectv5; nvd",
        "url": "https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-24-49"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in QNAP besturingssystemen",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2024-12-09T13:36:33.362104Z",
      "id": "NCSC-2024-0467",
      "initial_release_date": "2024-12-09T13:36:33.362104Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2024-12-09T13:36:33.362104Z",
          "number": "0",
          "summary": "Initiele versie"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1.0.0"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "qts",
            "product": {
              "name": "qts",
              "product_id": "CSAFPID-551026",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:qnap:qts:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
              }
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "quts_hero",
            "product": {
              "name": "quts_hero",
              "product_id": "CSAFPID-793235",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:qnap:quts_hero:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
              }
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "qts",
            "product": {
              "name": "qts",
              "product_id": "CSAFPID-95820",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
              }
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "quts_hero",
            "product": {
              "name": "quts_hero",
              "product_id": "CSAFPID-446814",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:2.3:o:qnap:quts_hero:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "qnap"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "qts",
            "product": {
              "name": "qts",
              "product_id": "CSAFPID-1719378",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:qnap_systems_inc.:qts:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
              }
            }
          },
          {
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "quts_hero",
            "product": {
              "name": "quts_hero",
              "product_id": "CSAFPID-1719377",
              "product_identification_helper": {
                "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:qnap_systems_inc.:quts_hero:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "qnap_systems_inc."
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-48859",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-287",
        "name": "Improper Authentication"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Authentication",
          "title": "CWE-287"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1719378",
          "CSAFPID-1719377",
          "CSAFPID-95820",
          "CSAFPID-446814",
          "CSAFPID-551026"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2024-48859",
          "url": "https://api.ncsc.nl/velma/v1/vulnerabilities/2024/CVE-2024-48859.json"
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2024-48859"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-48865",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-295",
        "name": "Improper Certificate Validation"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Certificate Validation",
          "title": "CWE-295"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1719378",
          "CSAFPID-1719377",
          "CSAFPID-95820",
          "CSAFPID-446814",
          "CSAFPID-551026"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2024-48865",
          "url": "https://api.ncsc.nl/velma/v1/vulnerabilities/2024/CVE-2024-48865.json"
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2024-48865"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-48866",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-177",
        "name": "Improper Handling of URL Encoding (Hex Encoding)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Handling of URL Encoding (Hex Encoding)",
          "title": "CWE-177"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1719378",
          "CSAFPID-1719377",
          "CSAFPID-551026"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2024-48866",
          "url": "https://api.ncsc.nl/velma/v1/vulnerabilities/2024/CVE-2024-48866.json"
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2024-48866"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-48867",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-93",
        "name": "Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences (\u0027CRLF Injection\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences (\u0027CRLF Injection\u0027)",
          "title": "CWE-93"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1719378",
          "CSAFPID-1719377",
          "CSAFPID-95820",
          "CSAFPID-446814",
          "CSAFPID-551026"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2024-48867",
          "url": "https://api.ncsc.nl/velma/v1/vulnerabilities/2024/CVE-2024-48867.json"
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2024-48867"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-48868",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-93",
        "name": "Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences (\u0027CRLF Injection\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences (\u0027CRLF Injection\u0027)",
          "title": "CWE-93"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1719378",
          "CSAFPID-1719377",
          "CSAFPID-95820",
          "CSAFPID-446814",
          "CSAFPID-551026"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2024-48868",
          "url": "https://api.ncsc.nl/velma/v1/vulnerabilities/2024/CVE-2024-48868.json"
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2024-48868"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-50393",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-78",
        "name": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
          "title": "CWE-78"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1719378",
          "CSAFPID-1719377",
          "CSAFPID-95820",
          "CSAFPID-446814",
          "CSAFPID-551026"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2024-50393",
          "url": "https://api.ncsc.nl/velma/v1/vulnerabilities/2024/CVE-2024-50393.json"
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2024-50393"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-50402",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-134",
        "name": "Use of Externally-Controlled Format String"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Use of Externally-Controlled Format String",
          "title": "CWE-134"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1719378",
          "CSAFPID-1719377",
          "CSAFPID-551026"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2024-50402",
          "url": "https://api.ncsc.nl/velma/v1/vulnerabilities/2024/CVE-2024-50402.json"
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2024-50402"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-50403",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-134",
        "name": "Use of Externally-Controlled Format String"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Use of Externally-Controlled Format String",
          "title": "CWE-134"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1719378",
          "CSAFPID-1719377",
          "CSAFPID-551026"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2024-50403",
          "url": "https://api.ncsc.nl/velma/v1/vulnerabilities/2024/CVE-2024-50403.json"
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2024-50403"
    }
  ]
}


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