NCSC-2025-0285

Vulnerability from csaf_ncscnl - Published: 2025-09-10 11:01 - Updated: 2025-09-10 11:01
Summary
Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Adobe Acrobat Reader

Notes

The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this page to enhance access to its information and security advisories. The use of this security advisory is subject to the following terms and conditions: NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this page is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or continuous keeping up-to-date. The information contained in this security advisory is intended solely for the purpose of providing general information to professional users. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein. NCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of this security advisory. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in the advisory. This security advisory is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this advisory will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings.
Feiten
Adobe heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Adobe Acrobat Reader (Specifiek voor versies 24.001.30254, 20.005.30774, 25.001.20672 en eerder).
Interpretaties
De kwetsbaarheid betreft een Use After Free-kwetsbaarheid die kan leiden tot willekeurige code-executie wanneer een gebruiker een speciaal vervaardigd kwaadaardig bestand opent. Daarnaast is er een XXE-kwetsbaarheid in Adobe Experience Manager die aanvallers in staat stelt om willekeurige bestanden op het lokale bestandssysteem te lezen zonder gebruikersinteractie, wat kan leiden tot ongeautoriseerde toegang tot gevoelige gegevens.
Oplossingen
Adobe heeft updates uitgebracht om de kwetsbaarheden te verhelpen. Zie bijgevoegde referenties voor meer informatie.
Kans
medium
Schade
high
CWE-416
Use After Free
CWE-611
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
To clipboard 

{
  "document": {
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE"
      }
    },
    "lang": "nl",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this page to enhance access to its information and security advisories. The use of this security advisory is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\n    NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this page is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or continuous keeping up-to-date. The information contained in this security advisory is intended solely for the purpose of providing general information to professional users. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\n    NCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of this security advisory. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in the advisory.\n    This security advisory is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this advisory will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings."
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "Adobe heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Adobe Acrobat Reader (Specifiek voor versies 24.001.30254, 20.005.30774, 25.001.20672 en eerder).",
        "title": "Feiten"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "De kwetsbaarheid betreft een Use After Free-kwetsbaarheid die kan leiden tot willekeurige code-executie wanneer een gebruiker een speciaal vervaardigd kwaadaardig bestand opent. Daarnaast is er een XXE-kwetsbaarheid in Adobe Experience Manager die aanvallers in staat stelt om willekeurige bestanden op het lokale bestandssysteem te lezen zonder gebruikersinteractie, wat kan leiden tot ongeautoriseerde toegang tot gevoelige gegevens.",
        "title": "Interpretaties"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "Adobe heeft updates uitgebracht om de kwetsbaarheden te verhelpen. Zie bijgevoegde referenties voor meer informatie.",
        "title": "Oplossingen"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "medium",
        "title": "Kans"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "high",
        "title": "Schade"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Use After Free",
        "title": "CWE-416"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference",
        "title": "CWE-611"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "coordinator",
      "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl",
      "name": "Nationaal Cyber Security Centrum",
      "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Reference",
        "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb25-85.html"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Adobe Acrobat Reader",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-09-10T11:01:43.415733Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-08-04T16:30:00Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "V.A.",
          "version": "1.3"
        }
      },
      "id": "NCSC-2025-0285",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-09-10T11:01:43.415733Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2025-09-10T11:01:43.415733Z",
          "number": "1.0.0",
          "summary": "Initiele versie"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1.0.0"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                "product": {
                  "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-1"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Acrobat"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                "product": {
                  "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-2"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Acrobat DC"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                "product": {
                  "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-3"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Acrobat Reader"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Adobe"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-54257",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-416",
        "name": "Use After Free"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Use After Free",
          "title": "CWE-416"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-54257 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-54257.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-54257"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-54255",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-657",
        "name": "Violation of Secure Design Principles"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Violation of Secure Design Principles",
          "title": "CWE-657"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2025-54255 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2025/cve-2025-54255.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 4.0,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-54255"
    }
  ]
}


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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.