Vulnerability-Lookup

PYSEC-2025-75

Vulnerability from pysec - Published: 2025-08-11 08:15 - Updated: 2025-08-14 16:24

Details

A safe mode bypass vulnerability in the Model.load_model method in Keras versions 3.0.0 through 3.10.0 allows an attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution by convincing a user to load a specially crafted .keras model archive.

Severity ?

7.8 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Impacted products

Name	purl
keras	pkg:pypi/keras

Aliases

CVE-2025-8747

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "keras",
        "purl": "pkg:pypi/keras"
      }
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-8747"
  ],
  "details": "A safe mode bypass vulnerability in the `Model.load_model` method in Keras versions 3.0.0 through 3.10.0 allows an attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution by convincing a user to load a specially crafted `.keras` model archive.",
  "id": "PYSEC-2025-75",
  "modified": "2025-08-14T16:24:41.287Z",
  "published": "2025-08-11T08:15:26.507Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://jfrog.com/blog/keras-safe_mode-bypass-vulnerability/"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/keras-team/keras/pull/21429"
    }
  ],
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-8747 (GCVE-0-2025-8747)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-11 07:21 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:49

Title

Keras safe_mode bypass allows arbitrary code execution when loading a malicious model.

Summary

A safe mode bypass vulnerability in the `Model.load_model` method in Keras versions 3.0.0 through 3.10.0 allows an attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution by convincing a user to load a specially crafted `.keras` model archive.

Severity ?

8.6 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/AU:Y/R:A

CWE

CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Assigner

Google

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/keras-team/keras/pull/21429	patch
https://jfrog.com/blog/keras-safe_mode-bypass-vul…	third-party-advisory

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Google	Keras	Affected: 3.0.0 , ≤ 3.10.0 (semver)

Date Public ?

2025-06-14 09:00

Credits

JFrog Security Research Team

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

PYSEC-2025-75

CVE-2025-8747 (GCVE-0-2025-8747)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature