PYSEC-2026-2320
Vulnerability from pysec - Published: 2026-02-21 06:17 - Updated: 2026-07-13 05:52
VLAI
Details
Werkzeug is a comprehensive WSGI web application library. Versions 3.1.5 and below, the safe_join function allows Windows device names as filenames if preceded by other path segments. This was previously reported as GHSA-hgf8-39gv-g3f2, but the added filtering failed to account for the fact that safe_join accepts paths with multiple segments, such as example/NUL. The function send_from_directory uses safe_join to safely serve files at user-specified paths under a directory. If the application is running on Windows, and the requested path ends with a special device name, the file will be opened successfully, but reading will hang indefinitely. This issue has been fixed in version 3.1.6.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
Impacted products
| Name | purl | werkzeug | pkg:pypi/werkzeug |
|---|
Aliases
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "werkzeug",
"purl": "pkg:pypi/werkzeug"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "3.1.6"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"0.1",
"0.10",
"0.10.1",
"0.10.2",
"0.10.3",
"0.10.4",
"0.11",
"0.11.1",
"0.11.10",
"0.11.11",
"0.11.12",
"0.11.13",
"0.11.14",
"0.11.15",
"0.11.2",
"0.11.3",
"0.11.4",
"0.11.5",
"0.11.6",
"0.11.7",
"0.11.8",
"0.11.9",
"0.12",
"0.12.1",
"0.12.2",
"0.13",
"0.14",
"0.14.1",
"0.15.0",
"0.15.1",
"0.15.2",
"0.15.3",
"0.15.4",
"0.15.5",
"0.15.6",
"0.16.0",
"0.16.1",
"0.2",
"0.3",
"0.3.1",
"0.4",
"0.4.1",
"0.5",
"0.5.1",
"0.6",
"0.6.1",
"0.6.2",
"0.7",
"0.7.1",
"0.7.2",
"0.8",
"0.8.1",
"0.8.2",
"0.8.3",
"0.9",
"0.9.1",
"0.9.2",
"0.9.3",
"0.9.4",
"0.9.5",
"0.9.6",
"1.0.0",
"1.0.0rc1",
"1.0.1",
"2.0.0",
"2.0.0rc1",
"2.0.0rc2",
"2.0.0rc3",
"2.0.0rc4",
"2.0.0rc5",
"2.0.1",
"2.0.2",
"2.0.3",
"2.1.0",
"2.1.1",
"2.1.2",
"2.2.0",
"2.2.0a1",
"2.2.1",
"2.2.2",
"2.2.3",
"2.3.0",
"2.3.1",
"2.3.2",
"2.3.3",
"2.3.4",
"2.3.5",
"2.3.6",
"2.3.7",
"2.3.8",
"3.0.0",
"3.0.1",
"3.0.2",
"3.0.3",
"3.0.4",
"3.0.5",
"3.0.6",
"3.1.0",
"3.1.1",
"3.1.2",
"3.1.3",
"3.1.4",
"3.1.5"
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-27199",
"GHSA-29vq-49wr-vm6x"
],
"details": "Werkzeug is a comprehensive WSGI web application library. Versions 3.1.5 and below, the safe_join function allows Windows device names as filenames if preceded by other path segments. This was previously reported as GHSA-hgf8-39gv-g3f2, but the added filtering failed to account for the fact that safe_join accepts paths with multiple segments, such as example/NUL. The function send_from_directory uses safe_join to safely serve files at user-specified paths under a directory. If the application is running on Windows, and the requested path ends with a special device name, the file will be opened successfully, but reading will hang indefinitely. This issue has been fixed in version 3.1.6.",
"id": "PYSEC-2026-2320",
"modified": "2026-07-13T05:52:35.507466Z",
"published": "2026-02-21T06:17:00.710Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/pallets/werkzeug/releases/tag/3.1.6"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/pallets/werkzeug/security/advisories/GHSA-29vq-49wr-vm6x"
},
{
"type": "FIX",
"url": "https://github.com/pallets/werkzeug/commit/f407712fdc60a09c2b3f4fe7db557703e5d9338d"
}
],
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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