csaf_redhat - rhsa-2023

rhsa-2023_0318

Vulnerability from csaf_redhat

Published

2023-01-23 15:27

Modified

2024-11-22 21:09

Summary

Red Hat Security Advisory: postgresql-jdbc security update

Notes

Topic

An update for postgresql-jdbc is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.

Details

PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system. The postgresql-jdbc package includes the .jar files needed for Java programs to access a PostgreSQL database. Security Fix(es): * postgresql: SQL Injection in ResultSet.refreshRow() with malicious column names (CVE-2022-31197) For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
      "text": "Moderate"
    },
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Copyright \u00a9 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "An update for postgresql-jdbc is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.\n\nRed Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.",
        "title": "Topic"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system. The postgresql-jdbc package includes the .jar files needed for Java programs to access a PostgreSQL database.\n\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\n* postgresql: SQL Injection in ResultSet.refreshRow() with malicious column names (CVE-2022-31197)\n\nFor more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.",
        "title": "Details"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.",
        "title": "Terms of Use"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "https://access.redhat.com/security/team/contact/",
      "issuing_authority": "Red Hat Product Security is responsible for vulnerability handling across all Red Hat products and services.",
      "name": "Red Hat Product Security",
      "namespace": "https://www.redhat.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:0318",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:0318"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#moderate",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#moderate"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "2129428",
        "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2129428"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "Canonical URL",
        "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2023/rhsa-2023_0318.json"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Red Hat Security Advisory: postgresql-jdbc security update",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2024-11-22T21:09:32+00:00",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2024-11-22T21:09:32+00:00",
        "engine": {
          "name": "Red Hat SDEngine",
          "version": "4.2.1"
        }
      },
      "id": "RHSA-2023:0318",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-01-23T15:27:23+00:00",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2023-01-23T15:27:23+00:00",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initial version"
        },
        {
          "date": "2023-01-23T15:27:23+00:00",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Last updated version"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-11-22T21:09:32+00:00",
          "number": "3",
          "summary": "Last generated version"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "3"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)",
                "product": {
                  "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)",
                  "product_id": "AppStream-9.1.0.Z.MAIN",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_family",
            "name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.18-6.el9_1.src",
                "product": {
                  "name": "postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.18-6.el9_1.src",
                  "product_id": "postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.18-6.el9_1.src",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "purl": "pkg:rpm/redhat/postgresql-jdbc@42.2.18-6.el9_1?arch=src"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "architecture",
            "name": "src"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version",
                "name": "postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.18-6.el9_1.noarch",
                "product": {
                  "name": "postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.18-6.el9_1.noarch",
                  "product_id": "postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.18-6.el9_1.noarch",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "purl": "pkg:rpm/redhat/postgresql-jdbc@42.2.18-6.el9_1?arch=noarch"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "architecture",
            "name": "noarch"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Red Hat"
      }
    ],
    "relationships": [
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.18-6.el9_1.noarch as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)",
          "product_id": "AppStream-9.1.0.Z.MAIN:postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.18-6.el9_1.noarch"
        },
        "product_reference": "postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.18-6.el9_1.noarch",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "AppStream-9.1.0.Z.MAIN"
      },
      {
        "category": "default_component_of",
        "full_product_name": {
          "name": "postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.18-6.el9_1.src as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)",
          "product_id": "AppStream-9.1.0.Z.MAIN:postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.18-6.el9_1.src"
        },
        "product_reference": "postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.18-6.el9_1.src",
        "relates_to_product_reference": "AppStream-9.1.0.Z.MAIN"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-31197",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-89",
        "name": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2022-09-23T00:00:00+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2129428"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in PostgresQL. This flaw allows an attacker to benefit from a miss escaping character and leads to a SQL injection attack due to Java.sql.ResultRow.refreshRow() implementation from PGSQL.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "postgresql: SQL Injection in ResultSet.refreshRow() with malicious column names",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "User applications that do not invoke the `ResultSet.refreshRow()` method are not impacted.\nRed Hat Fuse 7 is now in Maintenance Support Phase and details about its fix should be presented soon. However, Red Hat Fuse Online (Syndesis) does will not contain the fix for this flaw.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "AppStream-9.1.0.Z.MAIN:postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.18-6.el9_1.noarch",
          "AppStream-9.1.0.Z.MAIN:postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.18-6.el9_1.src"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-31197"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2129428",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2129428"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-31197",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-31197"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-31197",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-31197"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/pgjdbc/pgjdbc/security/advisories/GHSA-r38f-c4h4-hqq2",
          "url": "https://github.com/pgjdbc/pgjdbc/security/advisories/GHSA-r38f-c4h4-hqq2"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2022-08-03T00:00:00+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2023-01-23T15:27:23+00:00",
          "details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\n\nhttps://access.redhat.com/articles/11258\n\nIf the postgresql service is running, it will be automatically restarted after installing this update.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AppStream-9.1.0.Z.MAIN:postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.18-6.el9_1.noarch",
            "AppStream-9.1.0.Z.MAIN:postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.18-6.el9_1.src"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:0318"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.0,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "AppStream-9.1.0.Z.MAIN:postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.18-6.el9_1.noarch",
            "AppStream-9.1.0.Z.MAIN:postgresql-jdbc-0:42.2.18-6.el9_1.src"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Moderate"
        }
      ],
      "title": "postgresql: SQL Injection in ResultSet.refreshRow() with malicious column names"
    }
  ]
}

cve-2022-31197

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

Published

2022-08-03 00:00

Modified

2024-08-03 07:11

Severity ?

7.1 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

PostgreSQL JDBC Driver (PgJDBC for short) allows Java programs to connect to a PostgreSQL database using standard, database independent Java code. The PGJDBC implementation of the `java.sql.ResultRow.refreshRow()` method is not performing escaping of column names so a malicious column name that contains a statement terminator, e.g. `;`, could lead to SQL injection. This could lead to executing additional SQL commands as the application's JDBC user. User applications that do not invoke the `ResultSet.refreshRow()` method are not impacted. User application that do invoke that method are impacted if the underlying database that they are querying via their JDBC application may be under the control of an attacker. The attack requires the attacker to trick the user into executing SQL against a table name who's column names would contain the malicious SQL and subsequently invoke the `refreshRow()` method on the ResultSet. Note that the application's JDBC user and the schema owner need not be the same. A JDBC application that executes as a privileged user querying database schemas owned by potentially malicious less-privileged users would be vulnerable. In that situation it may be possible for the malicious user to craft a schema that causes the application to execute commands as the privileged user. Patched versions will be released as `42.2.26` and `42.4.1`. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

References

▼	URL	Tags
	https://github.com/pgjdbc/pgjdbc/security/advisories/GHSA-r38f-c4h4-hqq2
	https://github.com/pgjdbc/pgjdbc/commit/739e599d52ad80f8dcd6efedc6157859b1a9d637
	https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/I6WHUADTZBBQLVHO4YG4XCWDGWBT4LRP/	vendor-advisory
	https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UTFE6SV33P5YYU2GNTQZQKQRVR3GYE4S/	vendor-advisory
	https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/10/msg00009.html	mailing-list

Impacted products

Vendor

Product

Version

▼

pgjdbc

Version: >= 42.2.0, < 42.2.26
Version: >= 42.3.0, < 42.4.1

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T07:11:39.725Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/pgjdbc/pgjdbc/security/advisories/GHSA-r38f-c4h4-hqq2"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/pgjdbc/pgjdbc/commit/739e599d52ad80f8dcd6efedc6157859b1a9d637"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2022-d7d49b2fac",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/I6WHUADTZBBQLVHO4YG4XCWDGWBT4LRP/"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2022-cdeabe1bc0",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UTFE6SV33P5YYU2GNTQZQKQRVR3GYE4S/"
          },
          {
            "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20221008 [SECURITY] [DLA 3140-1] libpgjava security update",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/10/msg00009.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "pgjdbc",
          "vendor": "pgjdbc",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 42.2.0, \u003c 42.2.26"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 42.3.0, \u003c 42.4.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "PostgreSQL JDBC Driver (PgJDBC for short) allows Java programs to connect to a PostgreSQL database using standard, database independent Java code. The PGJDBC implementation of the `java.sql.ResultRow.refreshRow()` method is not performing escaping of column names so a malicious column name that contains a statement terminator, e.g. `;`, could lead to SQL injection. This could lead to executing additional SQL commands as the application\u0027s JDBC user. User applications that do not invoke the `ResultSet.refreshRow()` method are not impacted. User application that do invoke that method are impacted if the underlying database that they are querying via their JDBC application may be under the control of an attacker. The attack requires the attacker to trick the user into executing SQL against a table name who\u0027s column names would contain the malicious SQL and subsequently invoke the `refreshRow()` method on the ResultSet. Note that the application\u0027s JDBC user and the schema owner need not be the same. A JDBC application that executes as a privileged user querying database schemas owned by potentially malicious less-privileged users would be vulnerable. In that situation it may be possible for the malicious user to craft a schema that causes the application to execute commands as the privileged user. Patched versions will be released as `42.2.26` and `42.4.1`. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-89",
              "description": "CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command (\u0027SQL Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-10-08T00:00:00",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/pgjdbc/pgjdbc/security/advisories/GHSA-r38f-c4h4-hqq2"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/pgjdbc/pgjdbc/commit/739e599d52ad80f8dcd6efedc6157859b1a9d637"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2022-d7d49b2fac",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/I6WHUADTZBBQLVHO4YG4XCWDGWBT4LRP/"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2022-cdeabe1bc0",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UTFE6SV33P5YYU2GNTQZQKQRVR3GYE4S/"
        },
        {
          "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20221008 [SECURITY] [DLA 3140-1] libpgjava security update",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/10/msg00009.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-r38f-c4h4-hqq2",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "SQL Injection in ResultSet.refreshRow() with malicious column names in pgjdbc"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-31197",
    "datePublished": "2022-08-03T00:00:00",
    "dateReserved": "2022-05-18T00:00:00",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T07:11:39.725Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.

Action not permitted