{
  "document": {
    "aggregate_severity": {
      "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
      "text": "Critical"
    },
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "text": "Copyright \u00a9 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.",
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE",
        "url": "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.10.5 is now available from the Red Hat Customer Portal.\n\nRed Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Critical. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.",
        "title": "Topic"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "AMQ Broker is a high-performance messaging implementation based on ActiveMQ Artemis. It uses an asynchronous journal for fast message persistence, and supports multiple languages, protocols, and platforms.\n\nThis release of Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.10.5 includes security and bug fixes, and enhancements. For further information, refer to the release notes linked to in the References section.\n\nSecurity Fix(es):\n\n* activemq-openwire: OpenWire Module: Unbounded deserialization causes ActiveMQ to be vulnerable to a remote code execution (RCE) attack (CVE-2023-46604)\n\nFor more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.",
        "title": "Details"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.",
        "title": "Terms of Use"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "https://access.redhat.com/security/team/contact/",
      "issuing_authority": "Red Hat Product Security is responsible for vulnerability handling across all Red Hat products and services.",
      "name": "Red Hat Product Security",
      "namespace": "https://www.redhat.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:6878",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:6878"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#critical",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#critical"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/jbossnetwork/restricted/listSoftware.html?downloadType=distributions\u0026product=jboss.amq.broker\u0026version=7.10.5",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/jbossnetwork/restricted/listSoftware.html?downloadType=distributions\u0026product=jboss.amq.broker\u0026version=7.10.5"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_amq_broker/7.10",
        "url": "https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_amq_broker/7.10"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "2246645",
        "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2246645"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "Canonical URL",
        "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2023/rhsa-2023_6878.json"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.10.5 release and security update",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2024-11-06T04:13:36+00:00",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2024-11-06T04:13:36+00:00",
        "engine": {
          "name": "Red Hat SDEngine",
          "version": "4.1.1"
        }
      },
      "id": "RHSA-2023:6878",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-11-09T23:26:04+00:00",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2023-11-09T23:26:04+00:00",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initial version"
        },
        {
          "date": "2023-11-09T23:26:04+00:00",
          "number": "2",
          "summary": "Last updated version"
        },
        {
          "date": "2024-11-06T04:13:36+00:00",
          "number": "3",
          "summary": "Last generated version"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "3"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_name",
                "name": "AMQ Broker 7.10.5",
                "product": {
                  "name": "AMQ Broker 7.10.5",
                  "product_id": "AMQ Broker 7.10.5",
                  "product_identification_helper": {
                    "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_broker:7.10"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_family",
            "name": "Red Hat JBoss AMQ"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Red Hat"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-46604",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-502",
        "name": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2023-10-27T00:00:00+00:00",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2246645"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in Apache ActiveMQ, specifically the OpenWire Module. This flaw may allow a remote malicious user to run arbitrary shell commands by manipulating serialized class types in the OpenWire protocol, causing the broker to instantiate any class on the classpath. This issue happens when OpenWire commands are unmarshalled, without validating the provided throwable class type, which could allow an attacker to jeopardize the entire server.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "activemq-openwire: OpenWire Module: Unbounded deserialization causes ActiveMQ to be vulnerable to a remote code execution (RCE) attack",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "If the openwire protocol IS NOT in use, system operators can disable the OpenWire protocol which removes most risk of this vulnerability being exploited. If OpenWire IS being used, see the Mitigations section for potential options to reduce your attack surface.\n\n\n* How to determine if an AMQ 7 system is affected:\nCheck in the broker.xml configuration file. Notice the presence of **OPENWIRE** in the following snippet which indicates a vulnerable configuration. \n~~~\n\u003cacceptor name=\"artemis\"\u003etcp://localhost:####?tcpSendBufferSize=1048576;tcpReceiveBufferSize=1048576;protocols=CORE,AMQP,STOMP,HORNETQ,MQTT,**OPENWIRE**;useEpoll=true;amqpCredits=1000;amqpLowCredits=300;anycastPrefix=jms.queue.;multicastPrefix=jms.topic.\u003c/acceptor\u003e\n~~~\n\n\n* How to determine if an AMQ 7 for OpenShift system is affected:\nGet the `ActivemqArtemis` CR yaml and review the acceptor protocol and see if the following entry is present: `(default, all, Openwire)` which indicates the system is vulnerable.\n\n\n* How to determine if a Fuse 6 system is affected:\nBy default Fuse 6 includes and enables ActiveMQ Broker. So unless this has been manually disabled, every Fuse 6 system is affected by this vulnerability.\n\n\n* How to determine if a Fuse 7 system is affected:\nFuse 7 itself is not vulnerable. By default it ships the vulnerable activemq-client jar, however it does not instantiate an ActiveMQ broker. If this feature (connect to an external ActiveMQ Broker) were manually configured, it would make it vulnerable.\n\n\n* How to determine if a Fuse Online system is affected:\nSyndesis,  an Integration Platform As A Service part of Fuse Online which runs on top of Openshift, does not use activemq code. Also, it doesn\u0027t instantiate a broker with Openwire protocol enabled, which makes it not vulnerable to this CVE.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "AMQ Broker 7.10.5"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-46604"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2246645",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2246645"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-46604",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-46604"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-46604",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-46604"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://activemq.apache.org/security-advisories.data/CVE-2023-46604-announcement.txt",
          "url": "https://activemq.apache.org/security-advisories.data/CVE-2023-46604-announcement.txt"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/y1ztwb3gktny47mj9sdv2sbw49nkgsgp",
          "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/y1ztwb3gktny47mj9sdv2sbw49nkgsgp"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog",
          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2023-10-27T00:00:00+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2023-11-09T23:26:04+00:00",
          "details": "Before applying the update, back up your existing installation, including all applications, configuration files, databases and database settings.\n\nThe References section of this erratum contains a download link (you must log in to download the update).",
          "product_ids": [
            "AMQ Broker 7.10.5"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:6878"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "In affected systems, it may be possible to mitigate some of the risks from this vulnerability. However this mitigation cannot eliminate all risks; the only complete resolution is to apply software updates. On systems where the broker is exposed to the public network, use firewall rules to restrict the transport ports and enable SSL to protect this \"Transport\".",
          "product_ids": [
            "AMQ Broker 7.10.5"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "AMQ Broker 7.10.5"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "exploit_status",
          "date": "2023-11-02T00:00:00+00:00",
          "details": "CISA: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog"
        },
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Critical"
        }
      ],
      "title": "activemq-openwire: OpenWire Module: Unbounded deserialization causes ActiveMQ to be vulnerable to a remote code execution (RCE) attack"
    }
  ]
}