ubuntu-cve-2018-20685
Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu
Published
2019-01-10 00:00
Modified
2025-12-19 16:51
Summary
Details

In OpenSSH 7.9, scp.c in the scp client allows remote SSH servers to bypass intended access restrictions via the filename of . or an empty filename. The impact is modifying the permissions of the target directory on the client side.


{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-client",
            "binary_version": "1:6.6p1-2ubuntu2.12"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-server",
            "binary_version": "1:6.6p1-2ubuntu2.12"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-sftp-server",
            "binary_version": "1:6.6p1-2ubuntu2.12"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "ssh",
            "binary_version": "1:6.6p1-2ubuntu2.12"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "ssh-askpass-gnome",
            "binary_version": "1:6.6p1-2ubuntu2.12"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "ssh-krb5",
            "binary_version": "1:6.6p1-2ubuntu2.12"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:14.04:LTS",
        "name": "openssh",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/openssh@1:6.6p1-2ubuntu2.12?arch=source\u0026distro=trusty"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1:6.6p1-2ubuntu2.12"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:6.2p2-6",
        "1:6.2p2-6ubuntu1",
        "1:6.4p1-1",
        "1:6.4p1-2",
        "1:6.5p1-1",
        "1:6.5p1-2",
        "1:6.5p1-3",
        "1:6.5p1-4",
        "1:6.5p1-6",
        "1:6.6p1-1",
        "1:6.6p1-2",
        "1:6.6p1-2ubuntu1",
        "1:6.6p1-2ubuntu2",
        "1:6.6p1-2ubuntu2.2",
        "1:6.6p1-2ubuntu2.3",
        "1:6.6p1-2ubuntu2.4",
        "1:6.6p1-2ubuntu2.6",
        "1:6.6p1-2ubuntu2.7",
        "1:6.6p1-2ubuntu2.8",
        "1:6.6p1-2ubuntu2.10",
        "1:6.6p1-2ubuntu2.11"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-client",
            "binary_version": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.7"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-client-ssh1",
            "binary_version": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.7"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-server",
            "binary_version": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.7"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-sftp-server",
            "binary_version": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.7"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "ssh",
            "binary_version": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.7"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "ssh-askpass-gnome",
            "binary_version": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.7"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "ssh-krb5",
            "binary_version": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.7"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS",
        "name": "openssh",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/openssh@1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.7?arch=source\u0026distro=xenial"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.7"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:6.9p1-2",
        "1:6.9p1-3",
        "1:7.1p1-1",
        "1:7.1p1-3",
        "1:7.1p1-4",
        "1:7.1p1-6",
        "1:7.1p2-1",
        "1:7.1p2-2",
        "1:7.2p1-1",
        "1:7.2p2-1",
        "1:7.2p2-2",
        "1:7.2p2-3",
        "1:7.2p2-4",
        "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu1",
        "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.1",
        "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.2",
        "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.4",
        "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.5",
        "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.6"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-client",
            "binary_version": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.8.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-client-hmac",
            "binary_version": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.8.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-client-ssh1",
            "binary_version": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.8.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-server",
            "binary_version": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.8.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-server-hmac",
            "binary_version": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.8.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-sftp-server",
            "binary_version": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.8.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "ssh",
            "binary_version": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.8.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "ssh-askpass-gnome",
            "binary_version": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.8.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "ssh-krb5",
            "binary_version": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.8.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:FIPS:16.04:LTS",
        "name": "openssh",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/openssh@1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.8.1?arch=source\u0026distro=fips-updates/xenial"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.8.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.2.3",
        "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.4.1",
        "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.4.2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-client",
            "binary_version": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.10.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-client-hmac",
            "binary_version": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.10.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-client-ssh1",
            "binary_version": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.10.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-server",
            "binary_version": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.10.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-server-hmac",
            "binary_version": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.10.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-sftp-server",
            "binary_version": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.10.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "ssh",
            "binary_version": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.10.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "ssh-askpass-gnome",
            "binary_version": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.10.1"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "ssh-krb5",
            "binary_version": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.10.1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:FIPS:16.04:LTS",
        "name": "openssh",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/openssh@1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.10.1?arch=source\u0026distro=fips/xenial"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.10.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.2",
        "1:7.2p2-4ubuntu2.fips.2.2.1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-client",
            "binary_version": "1:7.6p1-4ubuntu0.2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-server",
            "binary_version": "1:7.6p1-4ubuntu0.2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-sftp-server",
            "binary_version": "1:7.6p1-4ubuntu0.2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "ssh",
            "binary_version": "1:7.6p1-4ubuntu0.2"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "ssh-askpass-gnome",
            "binary_version": "1:7.6p1-4ubuntu0.2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "openssh",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/openssh@1:7.6p1-4ubuntu0.2?arch=source\u0026distro=bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1:7.6p1-4ubuntu0.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:7.5p1-10",
        "1:7.6p1-4",
        "1:7.6p1-4ubuntu0.1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-client-ssh1",
            "binary_version": "1:7.5p1-10"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "openssh-ssh1",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/openssh-ssh1@1:7.5p1-10?arch=source\u0026distro=bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:7.5p1-8",
        "1:7.5p1-9",
        "1:7.5p1-9build1",
        "1:7.5p1-10"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-client-ssh1",
            "binary_version": "1:7.5p1-11build1"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "openssh-ssh1",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/openssh-ssh1@1:7.5p1-11build1?arch=source\u0026distro=focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:7.5p1-11build1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-client-ssh1",
            "binary_version": "1:7.5p1-13"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS",
        "name": "openssh-ssh1",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/openssh-ssh1@1:7.5p1-13?arch=source\u0026distro=jammy"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:7.5p1-12",
        "1:7.5p1-12build1",
        "1:7.5p1-13"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "openssh-client-ssh1",
            "binary_version": "1:7.5p1-16"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS",
        "name": "openssh-ssh1",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/openssh-ssh1@1:7.5p1-16?arch=source\u0026distro=noble"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1:7.5p1-14",
        "1:7.5p1-15",
        "1:7.5p1-15build1",
        "1:7.5p1-16"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "In OpenSSH 7.9, scp.c in the scp client allows remote SSH servers to bypass intended access restrictions via the filename of . or an empty filename. The impact is modifying the permissions of the target directory on the client side.",
  "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2018-20685",
  "modified": "2025-12-19T16:51:49Z",
  "published": "2019-01-10T00:00:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2018-20685"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://sintonen.fi/advisories/scp-client-multiple-vulnerabilities.txt"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://lists.mindrot.org/pipermail/openssh-unix-dev/2019-January/037459.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-3885-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-20685"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    "USN-3885-1"
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "medium",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2018-20685"
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
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