ubuntu-cve-2021-21274
Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu
Published
2021-02-26 18:15
Modified
2025-09-08 16:46
Summary
Details

Synapse is a Matrix reference homeserver written in python (pypi package matrix-synapse). Matrix is an ecosystem for open federated Instant Messaging and VoIP. In Synapse before version 1.25.0, a malicious homeserver could redirect requests to their .well-known file to a large file. This can lead to a denial of service attack where homeservers will consume significantly more resources when requesting the .well-known file of a malicious homeserver. This affects any server which accepts federation requests from untrusted servers. Issue is resolved in version 1.25.0. As a workaround the federation_domain_whitelist setting can be used to restrict the homeservers communicated with over federation.


{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "matrix-synapse",
            "binary_version": "0.24.0+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm4"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "matrix-synapse",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/matrix-synapse@0.24.0+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm4?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "0.19.2+dfsg-6",
        "0.24.0+dfsg-1",
        "0.24.0+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm1",
        "0.24.0+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "matrix-synapse",
            "binary_version": "1.11.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "matrix-synapse",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/matrix-synapse@1.11.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm2?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-apps/focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.3.0-1",
        "1.4.0-1",
        "1.5.0-1",
        "1.5.1-1",
        "1.6.0-1",
        "1.6.1-1",
        "1.7.0-2",
        "1.7.1-1",
        "1.7.2-1",
        "1.7.3-1",
        "1.8.0-1",
        "1.9.0-1",
        "1.9.1-1",
        "1.10.0-1",
        "1.10.0-2",
        "1.11.0-1",
        "1.11.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "Synapse is a Matrix reference homeserver written in python (pypi package matrix-synapse). Matrix is an ecosystem for open federated Instant Messaging and VoIP. In Synapse before version 1.25.0, a malicious homeserver could redirect requests to their .well-known file to a large file. This can lead to a denial of service attack where homeservers will consume significantly more resources when requesting the .well-known file of a malicious homeserver. This affects any server which accepts federation requests from untrusted servers. Issue is resolved in version 1.25.0. As a workaround the `federation_domain_whitelist` setting can be used to restrict the homeservers communicated with over federation.",
  "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2021-21274",
  "modified": "2025-09-08T16:46:57Z",
  "published": "2021-02-26T18:15:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-21274"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/security/advisories/GHSA-2hwx-mjrm-v3g8"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/commit/ff5c4da1289cb5e097902b3e55b771be342c29d6"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/8950"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/releases/tag/v1.25.0"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2021-21274"
    }
  ],
  "related": [],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "medium",
      "type": "Ubuntu"
    }
  ],
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2021-21274"
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

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